At a glance
Market profile
- Population
- 1,021,191
- Households
- 402,038
- Average household size
- 2.48
- Median age
- 41.6 years
- Median household income
- $84,954
- Housing units
- 464,203
2020 Census989,948
2024 estimate1,021,191
Change+3.2%
People
Who lives here
- Population
- 1,021,191
- Median age
- 41.6 years
- Male
- 494,652
- Female
- 526,539
Median age by sex
- Male median age
- 40.1 years
- Female median age
- 43 years
27,816Under 526,795
79,6865–1777,375
43,32418–2443,151
63,97125–3464,938
61,11735–4463,258
56,23145–5460,543
67,52255–6475,363
94,98565+115,116
| Category | Male | Female |
|---|---|---|
| Under 5 | 27,816 | 26,795 |
| 5–17 | 79,686 | 77,375 |
| 18–24 | 43,324 | 43,151 |
| 25–34 | 63,971 | 64,938 |
| 35–44 | 61,117 | 63,258 |
| 45–54 | 56,231 | 60,543 |
| 55–64 | 67,522 | 75,363 |
| 65+ | 94,985 | 115,116 |
View detailed source bins
5–17
Male
- 5–9
- 29,325
- 10–14
- 31,390
- 15–17
- 18,971
Female
- 5–9
- 28,670
- 10–14
- 29,822
- 15–17
- 18,883
18–24
Male
- 18–19
- 13,179
- 20
- 6,809
- 21
- 6,277
- 22–24
- 17,059
Female
- 18–19
- 13,580
- 20
- 6,537
- 21
- 6,522
- 22–24
- 16,512
25–34
Male
- 25–29
- 30,645
- 30–34
- 33,326
Female
- 25–29
- 30,636
- 30–34
- 34,302
35–44
Male
- 35–39
- 31,770
- 40–44
- 29,347
Female
- 35–39
- 30,623
- 40–44
- 32,635
45–54
Male
- 45–49
- 26,628
- 50–54
- 29,603
Female
- 45–49
- 28,613
- 50–54
- 31,930
55–64
Male
- 55–59
- 32,488
- 60–61
- 13,767
- 62–64
- 21,267
Female
- 55–59
- 34,311
- 60–61
- 16,673
- 62–64
- 24,379
65+
Male
- 65–66
- 13,025
- 67–69
- 19,141
- 70–74
- 26,997
- 75–79
- 17,164
- 80–84
- 10,888
- 85+
- 7,770
Female
- 65–66
- 16,114
- 67–69
- 22,823
- 70–74
- 29,571
- 75–79
- 20,929
- 80–84
- 12,911
- 85+
- 12,768
- White alone
- 611,82159.9%
- Black alone
- 223,83021.9%
- Two or more races
- 90,1778.8%
- Some other race
- 47,2454.6%
- Asian alone
- 43,7484.3%
- American Indian / Alaska Native
- 4,0120.4%
- Native Hawaiian / Pacific Islander
- 3580.0%
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| White alone | 611,821 |
| Black alone | 223,830 |
| Two or more races | 90,177 |
| Some other race | 47,245 |
| Asian alone | 43,748 |
| American Indian / Alaska Native | 4,012 |
| Native Hawaiian / Pacific Islander | 358 |
Ethnicity
- Hispanic or Latino
- 112,835
- White, not Hispanic
- 593,492
Hispanic or Latino ethnicity and White, not Hispanic are reported separately from race.
Households
Household structure
- Family households
- 261,870
- Married-couple share
- 72.5%
- With children
- 42.1%
114,64328.5%
1 person144,24435.9%
2 people61,76915.4%
3 people49,34712.3%
4 people32,0358.0%
5+ peopleView detailed source bins
5+ people
- 5 People
- 19,581
- 6 People
- 8,020
- 7 Plus People
- 4,434
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| 1 person | 114,643 |
| 2 people | 144,244 |
| 3 people | 61,769 |
| 4 people | 49,347 |
| 5+ people | 32,035 |
All family households261,870
- With children
- 60,72632%
- Without children
- 129,23668%
- Male householder
- 18,73026%
- Female householder
- 53,17874%
| Group | Value | Share of parent |
|---|---|---|
| All family households | 261,870 | Not applicable |
| Married-couple families | 189,962 | 72.5% |
| With children | 60,726 | 32% |
| Without children | 129,236 | 68% |
| Other families | 71,908 | 27.5% |
| Male householder | 18,730 | 26% |
| Female householder | 53,178 | 74% |
Income
Income distribution
- Median household
- $84,954
- Median family
- $105,121
- Per capita
- $45,375
47,80211.9%
Under $25k65,99616.4%
$25–49k63,81815.9%
$50–74k54,39013.5%
$75–99k76,23219.0%
$100–149k43,81110.9%
$150–199k49,98912.4%
$200k+View detailed source bins
Under $25k
- Under $10,000
- 16,744
- $10,000–$14,999
- 10,394
- $15,000–$19,999
- 9,721
- $20,000–$24,999
- 10,943
$25–49k
- $25,000–$29,999
- 11,113
- $30,000–$34,999
- 12,765
- $35,000–$39,999
- 13,564
- $40,000–$44,999
- 14,705
- $45,000–$49,999
- 13,849
$50–74k
- $50,000–$59,999
- 26,911
- $60,000–$74,999
- 36,907
$100–149k
- $100,000–$124,999
- 43,603
- $125,000–$149,999
- 32,629
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Under $25k | 47,802 |
| $25–49k | 65,996 |
| $50–74k | 63,818 |
| $75–99k | 54,390 |
| $100–149k | 76,232 |
| $150–199k | 43,811 |
| $200k+ | 49,989 |
Education
Attainment and marital status
- Education universe
- 723,044
- High school or higher
- 91.7%
- Bachelor’s or higher
- 35.8%
21,7093.0%
Less than 9th grade38,6245.3%
Grades 9–12, no diploma208,06028.8%
High school or equivalent135,74518.8%
Some college, no degree60,3128.3%
Associate degree147,77320.4%
Bachelor’s degree110,82115.3%
Graduate or professionalView detailed source bins
Less than 9th grade
- No Schooling
- 9,195
- Nursery School
- 178
- Kindergarten
- 253
- First Grade
- 411
- Second Grade
- 312
- Third Grade
- 634
- Fourth Grade
- 874
- Fifth Grade
- 895
- Sixth Grade
- 2,505
- Seventh Grade
- 951
- Eighth Grade
- 5,501
Grades 9–12, no diploma
- Ninth Grade
- 5,883
- Tenth Grade
- 8,033
- Eleventh Grade
- 10,895
- Twelfth No Diploma
- 13,813
High school or equivalent
- Regular High School Diploma
- 182,509
- Ged Or Alternative Credential
- 25,551
Some college, no degree
- Some College Under 1 Year
- 45,321
- Some College 1 Or More Years No Degree
- 90,424
Graduate or professional
- Masters Degree
- 81,108
- Professional School Degree
- 14,473
- Doctorate Degree
- 15,240
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Less than 9th grade | 21,709 |
| Grades 9–12, no diploma | 38,624 |
| High school or equivalent | 208,060 |
| Some college, no degree | 135,745 |
| Associate degree | 60,312 |
| Bachelor’s degree | 147,773 |
| Graduate or professional | 110,821 |
12,67539,695
Widowed36,16554,594
Divorced4,7807,909
Separated212,834206,427
Now Married144,447140,536
Never Married14,90318,281
Married Spouse Absent197,931188,146
Married Spouse Present| Category | Male | Female |
|---|---|---|
| Widowed | 12,675 | 39,695 |
| Divorced | 36,165 | 54,594 |
| Separated | 4,780 | 7,909 |
| Now Married | 212,834 | 206,427 |
| Never Married | 144,447 | 140,536 |
| Married Spouse Absent | 14,903 | 18,281 |
| Married Spouse Present | 197,931 | 188,146 |
Housing
Tenure, occupancy, and housing stock
- Median home value
- $352,000
- Median gross rent
- $1,401
- Owner
- 293,38373.0%
- Renter
- 108,65527.0%
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Owner | 293,383 |
| Renter | 108,655 |
- Occupied
- 402,03886.6%
- Vacant
- 62,16513.4%
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Occupied | 402,038 |
| Vacant | 62,165 |
Owner financing
- Owners with mortgage
- 187,273
- Owners without mortgage
- 106,110
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| For rent | 5,837 |
| For sale | 2,468 |
| Rented, not occupied | 1,355 |
| Sold, not occupied | 1,767 |
| Seasonal | 39,531 |
| Migrant workers | 17 |
| Other | 11,190 |
View detailed source bins
2–4 units
- Structure 2 Units
- 6,782
- Structure 3–4 Units
- 11,050
5–19 units
- Structure 5–9 Units
- 18,316
- Structure 10–19 Units
- 23,872
20+ units
- Structure 20–49 Units
- 10,502
- Structure 50 Plus Units
- 14,393
Mobile or other
- Structure Mobile Home
- 32,513
- Structure Boat Rv Van Other
- 356
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Detached | 274,525 |
| Attached | 71,894 |
| 2–4 units | 17,832 |
| 5–19 units | 42,188 |
| 20+ units | 24,895 |
| Mobile or other | 32,869 |
95,95820.7%
Before 196098,61321.2%
1960–79117,80425.4%
1980–99137,33529.6%
2000–1914,4933.1%
2020+View detailed source bins
Before 1960
- 1939 Earlier
- 37,351
- 1940–1949
- 16,934
- 1950–1959
- 41,673
1960–79
- 1960–1969
- 43,678
- 1970–1979
- 54,935
1980–99
- 1980–1989
- 54,846
- 1990–1999
- 62,958
2000–19
- 2000–2009
- 80,188
- 2010–2019
- 57,147
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Before 1960 | 95,958 |
| 1960–79 | 98,613 |
| 1980–99 | 117,804 |
| 2000–19 | 137,335 |
| 2020+ | 14,493 |
Before 1990
35,316
1,328
1990s
38,257
2,226
2000s
63,913
7,537
2010s
108,204
56,767
2020–22
41,798
32,079
2023+
5,895
8,718
| Category | Owner | Renter |
|---|---|---|
| Before 1990 | 35,316 | 1,328 |
| 1990s | 38,257 | 2,226 |
| 2000s | 63,913 | 7,537 |
| 2010s | 108,204 | 56,767 |
| 2020–22 | 41,798 | 32,079 |
| 2023+ | 5,895 | 8,718 |
21,2877.3%
Under $100k59,21420.2%
$100–249k148,51450.6%
$250–499k44,91115.3%
$500–749k11,3023.9%
$750–999k4,7921.6%
$1–1.49m3,3631.1%
$1.5m+View detailed source bins
Under $100k
- Under 10000
- 3,730
- 10000–14999
- 1,523
- 15000–19999
- 1,454
- 20000–24999
- 1,766
- 25000–29999
- 1,290
- 30000–34999
- 1,418
- 35000–39999
- 875
- 40000–49999
- 1,646
- 50000–59999
- 1,825
- 60000–69999
- 1,433
- 70000–79999
- 1,009
- 80000–89999
- 1,625
- 90000–99999
- 1,693
$100–249k
- 100000–124999
- 4,682
- 125000–149999
- 4,379
- 150000–174999
- 9,346
- 175000–199999
- 9,244
- 200000–249999
- 31,563
$250–499k
- 250000–299999
- 31,378
- 300000–399999
- 66,961
- 400000–499999
- 50,175
$1.5m+
- 1500000–1999999
- 1,270
- 2000000+
- 2,093
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Under $100k | 21,287 |
| $100–249k | 59,214 |
| $250–499k | 148,514 |
| $500–749k | 44,911 |
| $750–999k | 11,302 |
| $1–1.49m | 4,792 |
| $1.5m+ | 3,363 |
View detailed source bins
Under $500
- Under 100
- 149
- 100–149
- 88
- 150–199
- 250
- 200–249
- 657
- 250–299
- 1,208
- 300–349
- 1,322
- 350–399
- 814
- 400–449
- 813
- 450–499
- 1,015
$500–999
- 500–549
- 1,068
- 550–599
- 849
- 600–649
- 804
- 650–699
- 816
- 700–749
- 1,193
- 750–799
- 1,589
- 800–899
- 3,159
- 900–999
- 4,988
$1,000–1,499
- 1000–1249
- 18,948
- 1250–1499
- 19,847
$3,000+
- 3000–3499
- 902
- 3500+
- 1,062
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Under $500 | 6,316 |
| $500–999 | 14,466 |
| $1,000–1,499 | 38,795 |
| $1,500–1,999 | 29,402 |
| $2,000–2,499 | 9,687 |
| $2,500–2,999 | 2,866 |
| $3,000+ | 1,964 |
No vehicle
7,339
17,628
1 vehicle
83,559
51,933
2 vehicles
125,740
29,869
3 vehicles
52,072
7,096
4 vehicles
17,338
1,599
5+ vehicles
7,335
530
| Category | Owner | Renter |
|---|---|---|
| No vehicle | 7,339 | 17,628 |
| 1 vehicle | 83,559 | 51,933 |
| 2 vehicles | 125,740 | 29,869 |
| 3 vehicles | 52,072 | 7,096 |
| 4 vehicles | 17,338 | 1,599 |
| 5+ vehicles | 7,335 | 530 |
Transportation
How residents get to work
- Workers age 16+
- 481,641
- Average commute
- 26 min
- Drive alone
- 345,30471.7%
- Carpool
- 37,6537.8%
- Public transit
- 8,8431.8%
- Walk or bicycle
- 11,0962.3%
- Work from home
- 72,45415.0%
- Other
- 6,2911.3%
View detailed source bins
Walk or bicycle
- Walked
- 9,565
- Bicycle
- 1,531
Other
- Other Transportation
- 4,879
- Motorcycle
- 207
- Taxi Or Ride Hailing
- 1,205
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Drive alone | 345,304 |
| Carpool | 37,653 |
| Public transit | 8,843 |
| Walk or bicycle | 11,096 |
| Work from home | 72,454 |
| Other | 6,291 |
101,37424.8%
Under 15 min167,25940.9%
15–29 min77,20918.9%
30–44 min31,4567.7%
45–59 min31,8897.8%
60+ minView detailed source bins
Under 15 min
- Under 5
- 9,315
- 5–9
- 35,910
- 10–14
- 56,149
15–29 min
- 15–19
- 68,604
- 20–24
- 66,445
- 25–29
- 32,210
30–44 min
- 30–34
- 50,389
- 35–39
- 12,021
- 40–44
- 14,799
60+ min
- 60–89
- 21,483
- 90+
- 10,406
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Under 15 min | 101,374 |
| 15–29 min | 167,259 |
| 30–44 min | 77,209 |
| 45–59 min | 31,456 |
| 60+ min | 31,889 |
Workforce
Labor force and job flows
- Population age 16+
- 835,110
- Civilian labor force
- 514,286
- Employed
- 487,985
- Unemployed
- 26,301
- Unemployment rate
- 5.1%
- Poverty universe
- 996,908
- Persons below poverty
- 103,819
- Gini index
- 0.45
- White-collar workers
- 305,441
- Blue-collar workers
- 99,015
Service Occupations
38,691
44,838
Sales Office Occupations
32,809
61,406
Management Business Science Arts
92,856
118,370
Production Transportation Material Moving
42,488
15,082
Natural Resources Construction Maintenance
39,672
1,773
| Category | Male | Female |
|---|---|---|
| Service Occupations | 38,691 | 44,838 |
| Sales Office Occupations | 32,809 | 61,406 |
| Management Business Science Arts | 92,856 | 118,370 |
| Production Transportation Material Moving | 42,488 | 15,082 |
| Natural Resources Construction Maintenance | 39,672 | 1,773 |
Employment and commuting
- Resident workers
- 413,392
- Workplace jobs
- 416,554
- Internal commuters
- 334,056
- Inbound commuters
- 82,498
- Outbound commuters
- 79,336
- Net worker inflow
- 3,162
Health insurance
Insurance coverage
- Insured
- 944,00493.7%
- Uninsured
- 63,5636.3%
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Insured | 944,004 |
| Uninsured | 63,563 |
9,10014.3%
Under 1922,99336.2%
Age 19–3429,80946.9%
Age 35–641,6612.6%
Age 65+| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Under 19 | 9,100 |
| Age 19–34 | 22,993 |
| Age 35–64 | 29,809 |
| Age 65+ | 1,661 |
Community
Nativity, citizenship, and mobility
- Native born
- 911,90989.3%
- Foreign born
- 109,28210.7%
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Native born | 911,909 |
| Foreign born | 109,282 |
Citizenship
- Naturalized citizen
- 59,289
- Not a citizen
- 49,993
Residential mobility
- Same house
- 903,923
- Within same county
- 53,233
- From another county
- 10,881
- From another state
- 39,001
- From abroad
- 5,181
Sources and method
Vintages, quality, and methodology
Source vintages
- Demographics
- 2024 ACS 5-year
- Historical baseline
- 2020 Census
- Employment
- 2023 LODES
Report quality
- Status
- complete
- kind
- published geography
- estimated
- false
Historical housing baseline
- 2020 housing units
- 448,735
The 2020 Census is used only as a historical population and housing baseline. It is not an annual population series and no intermediate years are inferred.
Named-geography values are published ACS estimates; margins of error are retained alongside direct values where supplied.