At a glance
Market profile
- Population
- 1,101,801
- Households
- 441,570
- Average household size
- 2.39
- Median age
- 40.6 years
- Median household income
- $87,796
- Housing units
- 485,932
2020 Census1,097,379
2024 estimate1,101,801
Change+0.4%
People
Who lives here
- Population
- 1,101,801
- Median age
- 40.6 years
- Male
- 540,637
- Female
- 561,164
Median age by sex
- Male median age
- 39.1 years
- Female median age
- 41.9 years
27,070Under 526,184
79,4365–1774,735
54,76018–2455,815
77,87825–3474,541
71,04935–4469,162
64,62545–5467,006
74,27655–6479,033
91,54365+114,688
| Category | Male | Female |
|---|---|---|
| Under 5 | 27,070 | 26,184 |
| 5–17 | 79,436 | 74,735 |
| 18–24 | 54,760 | 55,815 |
| 25–34 | 77,878 | 74,541 |
| 35–44 | 71,049 | 69,162 |
| 45–54 | 64,625 | 67,006 |
| 55–64 | 74,276 | 79,033 |
| 65+ | 91,543 | 114,688 |
View detailed source bins
5–17
Male
- 5–9
- 28,267
- 10–14
- 31,375
- 15–17
- 19,794
Female
- 5–9
- 28,495
- 10–14
- 28,014
- 15–17
- 18,226
18–24
Male
- 18–19
- 17,127
- 20
- 8,627
- 21
- 8,421
- 22–24
- 20,585
Female
- 18–19
- 17,901
- 20
- 8,987
- 21
- 7,112
- 22–24
- 21,815
25–34
Male
- 25–29
- 37,389
- 30–34
- 40,489
Female
- 25–29
- 35,966
- 30–34
- 38,575
35–44
Male
- 35–39
- 36,899
- 40–44
- 34,150
Female
- 35–39
- 35,500
- 40–44
- 33,662
45–54
Male
- 45–49
- 30,619
- 50–54
- 34,006
Female
- 45–49
- 31,515
- 50–54
- 35,491
55–64
Male
- 55–59
- 36,896
- 60–61
- 14,769
- 62–64
- 22,611
Female
- 55–59
- 37,453
- 60–61
- 17,337
- 62–64
- 24,243
65+
Male
- 65–66
- 13,751
- 67–69
- 17,833
- 70–74
- 25,352
- 75–79
- 16,876
- 80–84
- 9,413
- 85+
- 8,318
Female
- 65–66
- 14,394
- 67–69
- 21,656
- 70–74
- 27,740
- 75–79
- 20,658
- 80–84
- 14,295
- 85+
- 15,945
- White alone
- 775,48370.4%
- Two or more races
- 133,87412.2%
- Some other race
- 86,1667.8%
- Black alone
- 61,1425.5%
- Asian alone
- 38,8623.5%
- American Indian / Alaska Native
- 5,4300.5%
- Native Hawaiian / Pacific Islander
- 8440.1%
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| White alone | 775,483 |
| Two or more races | 133,874 |
| Some other race | 86,166 |
| Black alone | 61,142 |
| Asian alone | 38,862 |
| American Indian / Alaska Native | 5,430 |
| Native Hawaiian / Pacific Islander | 844 |
Ethnicity
- Hispanic or Latino
- 194,915
- White, not Hispanic
- 749,439
Hispanic or Latino ethnicity and White, not Hispanic are reported separately from race.
Households
Household structure
- Family households
- 270,523
- Married-couple share
- 71.2%
- With children
- 43.6%
134,16430.4%
1 person151,59234.3%
2 people69,06215.6%
3 people53,89912.2%
4 people32,8537.4%
5+ peopleView detailed source bins
5+ people
- 5 People
- 22,517
- 6 People
- 6,582
- 7 Plus People
- 3,754
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| 1 person | 134,164 |
| 2 people | 151,592 |
| 3 people | 69,062 |
| 4 people | 53,899 |
| 5+ people | 32,853 |
All family households270,523
- With children
- 67,88035.3%
- Without children
- 124,62064.7%
- Male householder
- 22,67729.1%
- Female householder
- 55,34670.9%
| Group | Value | Share of parent |
|---|---|---|
| All family households | 270,523 | Not applicable |
| Married-couple families | 192,500 | 71.2% |
| With children | 67,880 | 35.3% |
| Without children | 124,620 | 64.7% |
| Other families | 78,023 | 28.8% |
| Male householder | 22,677 | 29.1% |
| Female householder | 55,346 | 70.9% |
Income
Income distribution
- Median household
- $87,796
- Median family
- $112,375
- Per capita
- $47,150
65,47414.8%
Under $25k62,27414.1%
$25–49k64,05214.5%
$50–74k55,39612.5%
$75–99k84,17619.1%
$100–149k49,18311.1%
$150–199k61,01513.8%
$200k+View detailed source bins
Under $25k
- Under $10,000
- 20,451
- $10,000–$14,999
- 17,960
- $15,000–$19,999
- 14,928
- $20,000–$24,999
- 12,135
$25–49k
- $25,000–$29,999
- 12,066
- $30,000–$34,999
- 13,066
- $35,000–$39,999
- 12,311
- $40,000–$44,999
- 12,479
- $45,000–$49,999
- 12,352
$50–74k
- $50,000–$59,999
- 26,194
- $60,000–$74,999
- 37,858
$100–149k
- $100,000–$124,999
- 45,806
- $125,000–$149,999
- 38,370
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Under $25k | 65,474 |
| $25–49k | 62,274 |
| $50–74k | 64,052 |
| $75–99k | 55,396 |
| $100–149k | 84,176 |
| $150–199k | 49,183 |
| $200k+ | 61,015 |
Education
Attainment and marital status
- Education universe
- 783,801
- High school or higher
- 89.7%
- Bachelor’s or higher
- 37.7%
37,2744.8%
Less than 9th grade43,4395.5%
Grades 9–12, no diploma208,36526.6%
High school or equivalent136,37217.4%
Some college, no degree62,5138.0%
Associate degree175,35722.4%
Bachelor’s degree120,48115.4%
Graduate or professionalView detailed source bins
Less than 9th grade
- No Schooling
- 16,986
- Nursery School
- 452
- Kindergarten
- 110
- First Grade
- 340
- Second Grade
- 926
- Third Grade
- 1,218
- Fourth Grade
- 2,194
- Fifth Grade
- 1,499
- Sixth Grade
- 4,012
- Seventh Grade
- 1,456
- Eighth Grade
- 8,081
Grades 9–12, no diploma
- Ninth Grade
- 10,490
- Tenth Grade
- 10,572
- Eleventh Grade
- 9,184
- Twelfth No Diploma
- 13,193
High school or equivalent
- Regular High School Diploma
- 173,567
- Ged Or Alternative Credential
- 34,798
Some college, no degree
- Some College Under 1 Year
- 47,404
- Some College 1 Or More Years No Degree
- 88,968
Graduate or professional
- Masters Degree
- 84,929
- Professional School Degree
- 19,873
- Doctorate Degree
- 15,679
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Less than 9th grade | 37,274 |
| Grades 9–12, no diploma | 43,439 |
| High school or equivalent | 208,365 |
| Some college, no degree | 136,372 |
| Associate degree | 62,513 |
| Bachelor’s degree | 175,357 |
| Graduate or professional | 120,481 |
12,65641,419
Widowed41,67060,264
Divorced4,9227,905
Separated215,750211,066
Now Married183,849165,722
Never Married16,46018,198
Married Spouse Absent199,290192,868
Married Spouse Present| Category | Male | Female |
|---|---|---|
| Widowed | 12,656 | 41,419 |
| Divorced | 41,670 | 60,264 |
| Separated | 4,922 | 7,905 |
| Now Married | 215,750 | 211,066 |
| Never Married | 183,849 | 165,722 |
| Married Spouse Absent | 16,460 | 18,198 |
| Married Spouse Present | 199,290 | 192,868 |
Housing
Tenure, occupancy, and housing stock
- Median home value
- $404,200
- Median gross rent
- $1,342
- Owner
- 281,00263.6%
- Renter
- 160,56836.4%
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Owner | 281,002 |
| Renter | 160,568 |
- Occupied
- 441,57090.9%
- Vacant
- 44,3629.1%
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Occupied | 441,570 |
| Vacant | 44,362 |
Owner financing
- Owners with mortgage
- 187,090
- Owners without mortgage
- 93,912
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| For rent | 7,171 |
| For sale | 1,783 |
| Rented, not occupied | 1,568 |
| Sold, not occupied | 1,230 |
| Seasonal | 17,575 |
| Migrant workers | 7 |
| Other | 15,028 |
View detailed source bins
2–4 units
- Structure 2 Units
- 50,699
- Structure 3–4 Units
- 56,576
5–19 units
- Structure 5–9 Units
- 23,511
- Structure 10–19 Units
- 16,356
20+ units
- Structure 20–49 Units
- 14,149
- Structure 50 Plus Units
- 29,947
Mobile or other
- Structure Mobile Home
- 4,259
- Structure Boat Rv Van Other
- 143
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Detached | 270,814 |
| Attached | 19,478 |
| 2–4 units | 107,275 |
| 5–19 units | 39,867 |
| 20+ units | 44,096 |
| Mobile or other | 4,402 |
234,20948.2%
Before 1960110,27022.7%
1960–7990,23718.6%
1980–9947,6809.8%
2000–193,5360.7%
2020+View detailed source bins
Before 1960
- 1939 Earlier
- 146,414
- 1940–1949
- 30,096
- 1950–1959
- 57,699
1960–79
- 1960–1969
- 52,520
- 1970–1979
- 57,750
1980–99
- 1980–1989
- 56,422
- 1990–1999
- 33,815
2000–19
- 2000–2009
- 29,642
- 2010–2019
- 18,038
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Before 1960 | 234,209 |
| 1960–79 | 110,270 |
| 1980–99 | 90,237 |
| 2000–19 | 47,680 |
| 2020+ | 3,536 |
Before 1990
49,690
2,596
1990s
41,215
5,200
2000s
55,148
14,013
2010s
96,114
80,616
2020–22
33,654
45,675
2023+
5,181
12,468
| Category | Owner | Renter |
|---|---|---|
| Before 1990 | 49,690 | 2,596 |
| 1990s | 41,215 | 5,200 |
| 2000s | 55,148 | 14,013 |
| 2010s | 96,114 | 80,616 |
| 2020–22 | 33,654 | 45,675 |
| 2023+ | 5,181 | 12,468 |
9,4803.4%
Under $100k30,18110.7%
$100–249k155,84255.5%
$250–499k52,23618.6%
$500–749k19,9167.1%
$750–999k8,1952.9%
$1–1.49m5,1521.8%
$1.5m+View detailed source bins
Under $100k
- Under 10000
- 2,724
- 10000–14999
- 240
- 15000–19999
- 284
- 20000–24999
- 574
- 25000–29999
- 869
- 30000–34999
- 798
- 35000–39999
- 687
- 40000–49999
- 1,234
- 50000–59999
- 432
- 60000–69999
- 450
- 70000–79999
- 280
- 80000–89999
- 531
- 90000–99999
- 377
$100–249k
- 100000–124999
- 1,385
- 125000–149999
- 1,653
- 150000–174999
- 3,493
- 175000–199999
- 3,897
- 200000–249999
- 19,753
$250–499k
- 250000–299999
- 27,139
- 300000–399999
- 71,296
- 400000–499999
- 57,407
$1.5m+
- 1500000–1999999
- 1,675
- 2000000+
- 3,477
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Under $100k | 9,480 |
| $100–249k | 30,181 |
| $250–499k | 155,842 |
| $500–749k | 52,236 |
| $750–999k | 19,916 |
| $1–1.49m | 8,195 |
| $1.5m+ | 5,152 |
View detailed source bins
Under $500
- Under 100
- 501
- 100–149
- 373
- 150–199
- 832
- 200–249
- 1,519
- 250–299
- 6,998
- 300–349
- 3,770
- 350–399
- 3,041
- 400–449
- 2,332
- 450–499
- 2,372
$500–999
- 500–549
- 2,296
- 550–599
- 2,179
- 600–649
- 1,722
- 650–699
- 1,456
- 700–749
- 1,640
- 750–799
- 1,520
- 800–899
- 4,827
- 900–999
- 7,454
$1,000–1,499
- 1000–1249
- 23,864
- 1250–1499
- 23,626
$3,000+
- 3000–3499
- 2,109
- 3500+
- 2,257
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Under $500 | 21,738 |
| $500–999 | 23,094 |
| $1,000–1,499 | 47,490 |
| $1,500–1,999 | 36,343 |
| $2,000–2,499 | 16,442 |
| $2,500–2,999 | 5,252 |
| $3,000+ | 4,366 |
No vehicle
8,038
32,338
1 vehicle
78,230
81,857
2 vehicles
124,577
36,829
3 vehicles
47,670
7,679
4 vehicles
16,355
1,207
5+ vehicles
6,132
658
| Category | Owner | Renter |
|---|---|---|
| No vehicle | 8,038 | 32,338 |
| 1 vehicle | 78,230 | 81,857 |
| 2 vehicles | 124,577 | 36,829 |
| 3 vehicles | 47,670 | 7,679 |
| 4 vehicles | 16,355 | 1,207 |
| 5+ vehicles | 6,132 | 658 |
Transportation
How residents get to work
- Workers age 16+
- 547,074
- Average commute
- 25.5 min
- Drive alone
- 396,29072.4%
- Carpool
- 42,2117.7%
- Public transit
- 9,4051.7%
- Walk or bicycle
- 17,6633.2%
- Work from home
- 71,06413.0%
- Other
- 10,4411.9%
View detailed source bins
Walk or bicycle
- Walked
- 15,438
- Bicycle
- 2,225
Other
- Other Transportation
- 8,139
- Motorcycle
- 564
- Taxi Or Ride Hailing
- 1,738
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Drive alone | 396,290 |
| Carpool | 42,211 |
| Public transit | 9,405 |
| Walk or bicycle | 17,663 |
| Work from home | 71,064 |
| Other | 10,441 |
123,80426.0%
Under 15 min184,60038.8%
15–29 min97,00120.4%
30–44 min33,5747.1%
45–59 min37,0317.8%
60+ minView detailed source bins
Under 15 min
- Under 5
- 12,539
- 5–9
- 43,495
- 10–14
- 67,770
15–29 min
- 15–19
- 77,398
- 20–24
- 75,968
- 25–29
- 31,234
30–44 min
- 30–34
- 63,244
- 35–39
- 15,133
- 40–44
- 18,624
60+ min
- 60–89
- 24,848
- 90+
- 12,183
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Under 15 min | 123,804 |
| 15–29 min | 184,600 |
| 30–44 min | 97,001 |
| 45–59 min | 33,574 |
| 60+ min | 37,031 |
Workforce
Labor force and job flows
- Population age 16+
- 920,328
- Civilian labor force
- 594,253
- Employed
- 559,823
- Unemployed
- 34,430
- Unemployment rate
- 5.8%
- Poverty universe
- 1,060,352
- Persons below poverty
- 118,364
- Gini index
- 0.46
- White-collar workers
- 356,157
- Blue-collar workers
- 108,524
Service Occupations
43,475
51,667
Sales Office Occupations
42,447
67,552
Management Business Science Arts
113,957
132,201
Production Transportation Material Moving
49,127
17,378
Natural Resources Construction Maintenance
40,572
1,447
| Category | Male | Female |
|---|---|---|
| Service Occupations | 43,475 | 51,667 |
| Sales Office Occupations | 42,447 | 67,552 |
| Management Business Science Arts | 113,957 | 132,201 |
| Production Transportation Material Moving | 49,127 | 17,378 |
| Natural Resources Construction Maintenance | 40,572 | 1,447 |
Employment and commuting
- Resident workers
- 478,142
- Workplace jobs
- 440,616
- Internal commuters
- 378,824
- Inbound commuters
- 61,792
- Outbound commuters
- 99,318
- Net worker inflow
- Unavailable
Health insurance
Insurance coverage
- Insured
- 1,037,30495.6%
- Uninsured
- 47,7644.4%
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Insured | 1,037,304 |
| Uninsured | 47,764 |
6,62613.9%
Under 1918,68439.1%
Age 19–3421,03744.0%
Age 35–641,4173.0%
Age 65+| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Under 19 | 6,626 |
| Age 19–34 | 18,684 |
| Age 35–64 | 21,037 |
| Age 65+ | 1,417 |
Community
Nativity, citizenship, and mobility
- Native born
- 933,29984.7%
- Foreign born
- 168,50215.3%
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Native born | 933,299 |
| Foreign born | 168,502 |
Citizenship
- Naturalized citizen
- 91,389
- Not a citizen
- 77,113
Residential mobility
- Same house
- 971,601
- Within same county
- 56,032
- From another county
- 17,902
- From another state
- 37,857
- From abroad
- 8,981
Sources and method
Vintages, quality, and methodology
Source vintages
- Demographics
- 2024 ACS 5-year
- Historical baseline
- 2020 Census
- Employment
- 2023 LODES
Report quality
- Status
- complete
- kind
- published geography
- estimated
- false
Historical housing baseline
- 2020 housing units
- 483,474
The 2020 Census is used only as a historical population and housing baseline. It is not an annual population series and no intermediate years are inferred.
Named-geography values are published ACS estimates; margins of error are retained alongside direct values where supplied.