At a glance
Market profile
- Population
- 1,684,071
- Households
- 675,395
- Average household size
- 2.41
- Median age
- 40.7 years
- Median household income
- $87,040
- Housing units
- 730,957
People
Who lives here
- Population
- 1,684,071
- Median age
- 40.7 years
- Male
- 825,294
- Female
- 858,777
Median age by sex
- Male median age
- 39.3 years
- Female median age
- 42 years
| Category | Male | Female |
|---|---|---|
| Under 5 | 42,135 | 40,475 |
| 5–17 | 125,347 | 118,957 |
| 18–24 | 80,294 | 80,539 |
| 25–34 | 115,308 | 112,241 |
| 35–44 | 108,323 | 107,450 |
| 45–54 | 101,766 | 105,675 |
| 55–64 | 114,636 | 121,226 |
| 65+ | 137,485 | 172,214 |
View detailed source bins
5–17
- 5–9
- 44,710
- 10–14
- 49,441
- 15–17
- 31,196
- 5–9
- 44,035
- 10–14
- 45,737
- 15–17
- 29,185
18–24
- 18–19
- 24,387
- 20
- 12,484
- 21
- 11,680
- 22–24
- 31,743
- 18–19
- 24,878
- 20
- 12,336
- 21
- 10,665
- 22–24
- 32,660
25–34
- 25–29
- 55,483
- 30–34
- 59,825
- 25–29
- 53,813
- 30–34
- 58,428
35–44
- 35–39
- 56,774
- 40–44
- 51,549
- 35–39
- 55,061
- 40–44
- 52,389
45–54
- 45–49
- 48,156
- 50–54
- 53,610
- 45–49
- 49,804
- 50–54
- 55,871
55–64
- 55–59
- 56,887
- 60–61
- 23,136
- 62–64
- 34,613
- 55–59
- 58,620
- 60–61
- 25,897
- 62–64
- 36,709
65+
- 65–66
- 20,455
- 67–69
- 27,476
- 70–74
- 37,643
- 75–79
- 25,271
- 80–84
- 13,796
- 85+
- 12,844
- 65–66
- 21,718
- 67–69
- 31,598
- 70–74
- 42,916
- 75–79
- 31,180
- 80–84
- 21,226
- 85+
- 23,576
- White alone
- 1,223,02372.6%
- Two or more races
- 191,70011.4%
- Some other race
- 121,3717.2%
- Black alone
- 87,1245.2%
- Asian alone
- 53,0953.2%
- American Indian / Alaska Native
- 6,7530.4%
- Native Hawaiian / Pacific Islander
- 1,0050.1%
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| White alone | 1,223,023 |
| Two or more races | 191,700 |
| Some other race | 121,371 |
| Black alone | 87,124 |
| Asian alone | 53,095 |
| American Indian / Alaska Native | 6,753 |
| Native Hawaiian / Pacific Islander | 1,005 |
Ethnicity
- Hispanic or Latino
- 254,304
- White, not Hispanic
- 1,187,934
Hispanic or Latino ethnicity and White, not Hispanic are reported separately from race.
Households
Household structure
- Family households
- 421,727
- Married-couple share
- 70.2%
- With children
- 44.3%
View detailed source bins
5+ people
- 5 People
- 35,142
- 6 People
- 11,071
- 7 Plus People
- 6,196
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| 1 person | 201,184 |
| 2 people | 226,904 |
| 3 people | 109,581 |
| 4 people | 85,317 |
| 5+ people | 52,409 |
- With children
- 104,90835.5%
- Without children
- 190,94264.5%
- Male householder
- 35,73428.4%
- Female householder
- 90,14371.6%
| Group | Value | Share of parent |
|---|---|---|
| All family households | 421,727 | Not applicable |
| Married-couple families | 295,850 | 70.2% |
| With children | 104,908 | 35.5% |
| Without children | 190,942 | 64.5% |
| Other families | 125,877 | 29.8% |
| Male householder | 35,734 | 28.4% |
| Female householder | 90,143 | 71.6% |
Income
Income distribution
- Median household
- $87,040
- Median family
- $111,449
- Per capita
- $46,322
View detailed source bins
Under $25k
- Under $10,000
- 30,786
- $10,000–$14,999
- 27,222
- $15,000–$19,999
- 23,015
- $20,000–$24,999
- 20,912
$25–49k
- $25,000–$29,999
- 19,148
- $30,000–$34,999
- 20,673
- $35,000–$39,999
- 19,640
- $40,000–$44,999
- 20,392
- $45,000–$49,999
- 18,807
$50–74k
- $50,000–$59,999
- 38,489
- $60,000–$74,999
- 58,146
$100–149k
- $100,000–$124,999
- 69,641
- $125,000–$149,999
- 57,615
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Under $25k | 101,935 |
| $25–49k | 98,660 |
| $50–74k | 96,635 |
| $75–99k | 82,233 |
| $100–149k | 127,256 |
| $150–199k | 75,124 |
| $200k+ | 93,552 |
Education
Attainment and marital status
- Education universe
- 1,196,324
- High school or higher
- 88.7%
- Bachelor’s or higher
- 35.3%
View detailed source bins
Less than 9th grade
- No Schooling
- 26,714
- Nursery School
- 536
- Kindergarten
- 362
- First Grade
- 703
- Second Grade
- 1,716
- Third Grade
- 2,749
- Fourth Grade
- 6,503
- Fifth Grade
- 2,719
- Sixth Grade
- 6,422
- Seventh Grade
- 2,832
- Eighth Grade
- 13,790
Grades 9–12, no diploma
- Ninth Grade
- 15,740
- Tenth Grade
- 17,757
- Eleventh Grade
- 15,106
- Twelfth No Diploma
- 21,966
High school or equivalent
- Regular High School Diploma
- 281,222
- Ged Or Alternative Credential
- 53,105
Some college, no degree
- Some College Under 1 Year
- 71,338
- Some College 1 Or More Years No Degree
- 131,439
Graduate or professional
- Masters Degree
- 121,142
- Professional School Degree
- 25,758
- Doctorate Degree
- 20,697
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Less than 9th grade | 65,046 |
| Grades 9–12, no diploma | 70,569 |
| High school or equivalent | 334,327 |
| Some college, no degree | 202,777 |
| Associate degree | 100,730 |
| Bachelor’s degree | 255,278 |
| Graduate or professional | 167,597 |
| Category | Male | Female |
|---|---|---|
| Widowed | 18,623 | 63,248 |
| Divorced | 63,586 | 92,084 |
| Separated | 8,618 | 12,317 |
| Now Married | 331,228 | 324,061 |
| Never Married | 275,571 | 249,137 |
| Married Spouse Absent | 24,889 | 27,135 |
| Married Spouse Present | 306,339 | 296,926 |
Housing
Tenure, occupancy, and housing stock
- Median home value
- $422,500
- Median gross rent
- $1,307
- Owner
- 426,65163.2%
- Renter
- 248,74436.8%
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Owner | 426,651 |
| Renter | 248,744 |
- Occupied
- 675,39592.4%
- Vacant
- 55,5627.6%
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Occupied | 675,395 |
| Vacant | 55,562 |
Owner financing
- Owners with mortgage
- 282,988
- Owners without mortgage
- 143,663
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| For rent | 9,106 |
| For sale | 2,219 |
| Rented, not occupied | 2,315 |
| Sold, not occupied | 1,950 |
| Seasonal | 19,530 |
| Migrant workers | 7 |
| Other | 20,435 |
View detailed source bins
2–4 units
- Structure 2 Units
- 74,413
- Structure 3–4 Units
- 94,588
5–19 units
- Structure 5–9 Units
- 40,608
- Structure 10–19 Units
- 24,614
20+ units
- Structure 20–49 Units
- 20,220
- Structure 50 Plus Units
- 39,673
Mobile or other
- Structure Mobile Home
- 7,705
- Structure Boat Rv Van Other
- 382
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Detached | 399,609 |
| Attached | 29,145 |
| 2–4 units | 169,001 |
| 5–19 units | 65,222 |
| 20+ units | 59,893 |
| Mobile or other | 8,087 |
View detailed source bins
Before 1960
- 1939 Earlier
- 224,379
- 1940–1949
- 42,676
- 1950–1959
- 81,230
1960–79
- 1960–1969
- 75,794
- 1970–1979
- 87,318
1980–99
- 1980–1989
- 84,947
- 1990–1999
- 54,624
2000–19
- 2000–2009
- 45,838
- 2010–2019
- 29,001
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Before 1960 | 348,285 |
| 1960–79 | 163,112 |
| 1980–99 | 139,571 |
| 2000–19 | 74,839 |
| 2020+ | 5,150 |
| Category | Owner | Renter |
|---|---|---|
| Before 1990 | 80,056 | 5,984 |
| 1990s | 65,061 | 8,557 |
| 2000s | 82,672 | 23,805 |
| 2010s | 143,164 | 126,088 |
| 2020–22 | 48,660 | 66,582 |
| 2023+ | 7,038 | 17,728 |
View detailed source bins
Under $100k
- Under 10000
- 4,354
- 10000–14999
- 404
- 15000–19999
- 332
- 20000–24999
- 845
- 25000–29999
- 1,231
- 30000–34999
- 1,191
- 35000–39999
- 891
- 40000–49999
- 1,791
- 50000–59999
- 854
- 60000–69999
- 569
- 70000–79999
- 443
- 80000–89999
- 902
- 90000–99999
- 825
$100–249k
- 100000–124999
- 2,084
- 125000–149999
- 2,269
- 150000–174999
- 4,767
- 175000–199999
- 4,977
- 200000–249999
- 25,736
$250–499k
- 250000–299999
- 35,942
- 300000–399999
- 101,826
- 400000–499999
- 93,923
$1.5m+
- 1500000–1999999
- 2,076
- 2000000+
- 4,398
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Under $100k | 14,632 |
| $100–249k | 39,833 |
| $250–499k | 231,691 |
| $500–749k | 91,513 |
| $750–999k | 31,168 |
| $1–1.49m | 11,340 |
| $1.5m+ | 6,474 |
View detailed source bins
Under $500
- Under 100
- 740
- 100–149
- 656
- 150–199
- 1,226
- 200–249
- 2,202
- 250–299
- 8,397
- 300–349
- 5,691
- 350–399
- 4,121
- 400–449
- 3,611
- 450–499
- 3,748
$500–999
- 500–549
- 3,730
- 550–599
- 3,252
- 600–649
- 3,098
- 650–699
- 2,591
- 700–749
- 3,526
- 750–799
- 3,464
- 800–899
- 8,561
- 900–999
- 12,838
$1,000–1,499
- 1000–1249
- 40,068
- 1250–1499
- 36,462
$3,000+
- 3000–3499
- 2,757
- 3500+
- 3,014
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Under $500 | 30,392 |
| $500–999 | 41,060 |
| $1,000–1,499 | 76,530 |
| $1,500–1,999 | 54,946 |
| $2,000–2,499 | 23,781 |
| $2,500–2,999 | 7,218 |
| $3,000+ | 5,771 |
| Category | Owner | Renter |
|---|---|---|
| No vehicle | 12,580 | 50,090 |
| 1 vehicle | 114,349 | 126,421 |
| 2 vehicles | 187,823 | 57,644 |
| 3 vehicles | 74,195 | 11,614 |
| 4 vehicles | 27,401 | 1,992 |
| 5+ vehicles | 10,303 | 983 |
Transportation
How residents get to work
- Workers age 16+
- 834,183
- Average commute
- 26.6 min
- Drive alone
- 610,31773.2%
- Carpool
- 68,3398.2%
- Public transit
- 14,7421.8%
- Walk or bicycle
- 23,9202.9%
- Work from home
- 103,03112.4%
- Other
- 13,8341.7%
View detailed source bins
Walk or bicycle
- Walked
- 21,185
- Bicycle
- 2,735
Other
- Other Transportation
- 10,626
- Motorcycle
- 754
- Taxi Or Ride Hailing
- 2,454
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Drive alone | 610,317 |
| Carpool | 68,339 |
| Public transit | 14,742 |
| Walk or bicycle | 23,920 |
| Work from home | 103,031 |
| Other | 13,834 |
View detailed source bins
Under 15 min
- Under 5
- 19,287
- 5–9
- 65,282
- 10–14
- 103,092
15–29 min
- 15–19
- 115,398
- 20–24
- 108,071
- 25–29
- 46,084
30–44 min
- 30–34
- 95,702
- 35–39
- 24,958
- 40–44
- 28,866
60+ min
- 60–89
- 45,446
- 90+
- 21,478
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Under 15 min | 187,661 |
| 15–29 min | 269,553 |
| 30–44 min | 149,526 |
| 45–59 min | 57,488 |
| 60+ min | 66,924 |
Workforce
Labor force and job flows
- Population age 16+
- 1,397,710
- Civilian labor force
- 905,162
- Employed
- 853,749
- Unemployed
- 51,413
- Unemployment rate
- 5.7%
- Poverty universe
- 1,629,576
- Persons below poverty
- 182,805
- Gini index
- 0.46
- White-collar workers
- 531,923
- Blue-collar workers
- 175,469
| Category | Male | Female |
|---|---|---|
| Service Occupations | 63,854 | 82,503 |
| Sales Office Occupations | 64,201 | 103,587 |
| Management Business Science Arts | 164,794 | 199,341 |
| Production Transportation Material Moving | 77,054 | 26,782 |
| Natural Resources Construction Maintenance | 69,180 | 2,453 |
Employment and commuting
- Resident workers
- 742,743
- Workplace jobs
- 651,318
- Internal commuters
- 548,328
- Inbound commuters
- 102,990
- Outbound commuters
- 194,415
- Net worker inflow
- Unavailable
Health insurance
Insurance coverage
- Insured
- 1,595,27396.0%
- Uninsured
- 66,7264.0%
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Insured | 1,595,273 |
| Uninsured | 66,726 |
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Under 19 | 8,795 |
| Age 19–34 | 26,146 |
| Age 35–64 | 30,059 |
| Age 65+ | 1,726 |
Community
Nativity, citizenship, and mobility
- Native born
- 1,436,23185.3%
- Foreign born
- 247,84014.7%
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Native born | 1,436,231 |
| Foreign born | 247,840 |
Citizenship
- Naturalized citizen
- 138,186
- Not a citizen
- 109,654
Residential mobility
- Same house
- 1,495,085
- Within same county
- 82,498
- From another county
- 32,637
- From another state
- 46,035
- From abroad
- 12,668
Sources and method
Vintages, quality, and methodology
Source vintages
- Demographics
- 2024 ACS 5-year
- Historical baseline
- 2020 Census
- Employment
- 2023 LODES
Report quality
- Status
- complete
- kind
- published geography
- estimated
- false
Historical housing baseline
- 2020 housing units
- 726,938
The 2020 Census is used only as a historical population and housing baseline. It is not an annual population series and no intermediate years are inferred.
Named-geography values are published ACS estimates; margins of error are retained alongside direct values where supplied.