At a glance
Market profile
- Population
- 2,079,596
- Households
- 829,134
- Average household size
- 2.46
- Median age
- 36.9 years
- Median household income
- $85,447
- Housing units
- 897,206
People
Who lives here
- Population
- 2,079,596
- Median age
- 36.9 years
- Male
- 1,022,167
- Female
- 1,057,429
Median age by sex
- Male median age
- 36.2 years
- Female median age
- 37.6 years
| Category | Male | Female |
|---|---|---|
| Under 5 | 65,158 | 61,686 |
| 5–17 | 178,138 | 170,475 |
| 18–24 | 94,369 | 93,821 |
| 25–34 | 155,261 | 162,177 |
| 35–44 | 147,968 | 149,339 |
| 45–54 | 129,964 | 130,388 |
| 55–64 | 120,775 | 127,783 |
| 65+ | 130,534 | 161,760 |
View detailed source bins
5–17
- 5–9
- 66,579
- 10–14
- 68,996
- 15–17
- 42,563
- 5–9
- 63,509
- 10–14
- 66,171
- 15–17
- 40,795
18–24
- 18–19
- 25,700
- 20
- 14,102
- 21
- 11,394
- 22–24
- 43,173
- 18–19
- 24,040
- 20
- 12,771
- 21
- 12,942
- 22–24
- 44,068
25–34
- 25–29
- 75,913
- 30–34
- 79,348
- 25–29
- 79,969
- 30–34
- 82,208
35–44
- 35–39
- 76,331
- 40–44
- 71,637
- 35–39
- 77,684
- 40–44
- 71,655
45–54
- 45–49
- 64,867
- 50–54
- 65,097
- 45–49
- 65,006
- 50–54
- 65,382
55–64
- 55–59
- 62,467
- 60–61
- 25,130
- 62–64
- 33,178
- 55–59
- 66,027
- 60–61
- 25,069
- 62–64
- 36,687
65+
- 65–66
- 20,547
- 67–69
- 28,057
- 70–74
- 35,866
- 75–79
- 24,007
- 80–84
- 12,840
- 85+
- 9,217
- 65–66
- 23,394
- 67–69
- 30,926
- 70–74
- 42,739
- 75–79
- 29,166
- 80–84
- 18,234
- 85+
- 17,301
- White alone
- 1,458,29570.1%
- Black alone
- 290,98614.0%
- Two or more races
- 184,1248.9%
- Some other race
- 76,4073.7%
- Asian alone
- 61,2302.9%
- American Indian / Alaska Native
- 6,7600.3%
- Native Hawaiian / Pacific Islander
- 1,7940.1%
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| White alone | 1,458,295 |
| Black alone | 290,986 |
| Two or more races | 184,124 |
| Some other race | 76,407 |
| Asian alone | 61,230 |
| American Indian / Alaska Native | 6,760 |
| Native Hawaiian / Pacific Islander | 1,794 |
Ethnicity
- Hispanic or Latino
- 209,672
- White, not Hispanic
- 1,422,476
Hispanic or Latino ethnicity and White, not Hispanic are reported separately from race.
Households
Household structure
- Family households
- 529,115
- Married-couple share
- 75.4%
- With children
- 48.4%
View detailed source bins
5+ people
- 5 People
- 47,382
- 6 People
- 16,030
- 7 Plus People
- 9,078
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| 1 person | 235,418 |
| 2 people | 283,543 |
| 3 people | 131,060 |
| 4 people | 106,623 |
| 5+ people | 72,490 |
- With children
- 165,02141.4%
- Without children
- 233,83858.6%
- Male householder
- 38,60729.6%
- Female householder
- 91,64970.4%
| Group | Value | Share of parent |
|---|---|---|
| All family households | 529,115 | Not applicable |
| Married-couple families | 398,859 | 75.4% |
| With children | 165,021 | 41.4% |
| Without children | 233,838 | 58.6% |
| Other families | 130,256 | 24.6% |
| Male householder | 38,607 | 29.6% |
| Female householder | 91,649 | 70.4% |
Income
Income distribution
- Median household
- $85,447
- Median family
- $105,115
- Per capita
- $47,249
View detailed source bins
Under $25k
- Under $10,000
- 34,986
- $10,000–$14,999
- 20,150
- $15,000–$19,999
- 18,712
- $20,000–$24,999
- 23,075
$25–49k
- $25,000–$29,999
- 20,876
- $30,000–$34,999
- 24,190
- $35,000–$39,999
- 25,017
- $40,000–$44,999
- 30,217
- $45,000–$49,999
- 29,783
$50–74k
- $50,000–$59,999
- 57,353
- $60,000–$74,999
- 80,103
$100–149k
- $100,000–$124,999
- 90,905
- $125,000–$149,999
- 68,121
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Under $25k | 96,923 |
| $25–49k | 130,083 |
| $50–74k | 137,456 |
| $75–99k | 112,763 |
| $100–149k | 159,026 |
| $150–199k | 82,908 |
| $200k+ | 109,975 |
Education
Attainment and marital status
- Education universe
- 1,415,949
- High school or higher
- 91.9%
- Bachelor’s or higher
- 40.9%
View detailed source bins
Less than 9th grade
- No Schooling
- 21,590
- Nursery School
- 449
- Kindergarten
- 425
- First Grade
- 311
- Second Grade
- 361
- Third Grade
- 1,545
- Fourth Grade
- 1,114
- Fifth Grade
- 1,463
- Sixth Grade
- 5,626
- Seventh Grade
- 2,668
- Eighth Grade
- 9,494
Grades 9–12, no diploma
- Ninth Grade
- 14,695
- Tenth Grade
- 14,128
- Eleventh Grade
- 16,818
- Twelfth No Diploma
- 23,688
High school or equivalent
- Regular High School Diploma
- 302,284
- Ged Or Alternative Credential
- 57,283
Some college, no degree
- Some College Under 1 Year
- 88,153
- Some College 1 Or More Years No Degree
- 170,675
Graduate or professional
- Masters Degree
- 149,100
- Professional School Degree
- 35,406
- Doctorate Degree
- 26,719
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Less than 9th grade | 45,046 |
| Grades 9–12, no diploma | 69,329 |
| High school or equivalent | 359,567 |
| Some college, no degree | 258,828 |
| Associate degree | 103,704 |
| Bachelor’s degree | 368,250 |
| Graduate or professional | 211,225 |
| Category | Male | Female |
|---|---|---|
| Widowed | 20,325 | 61,366 |
| Divorced | 72,792 | 105,326 |
| Separated | 10,166 | 12,835 |
| Now Married | 438,938 | 432,524 |
| Never Married | 289,379 | 266,847 |
| Married Spouse Absent | 30,590 | 30,349 |
| Married Spouse Present | 408,348 | 402,175 |
Housing
Tenure, occupancy, and housing stock
- Median home value
- $409,600
- Median gross rent
- $1,528
- Owner
- 540,64465.2%
- Renter
- 288,49034.8%
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Owner | 540,644 |
| Renter | 288,490 |
- Occupied
- 829,13492.4%
- Vacant
- 68,0727.6%
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Occupied | 829,134 |
| Vacant | 68,072 |
Owner financing
- Owners with mortgage
- 360,701
- Owners without mortgage
- 179,943
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| For rent | 21,250 |
| For sale | 4,999 |
| Rented, not occupied | 4,492 |
| Sold, not occupied | 6,296 |
| Seasonal | 6,811 |
| Migrant workers | 55 |
| Other | 24,169 |
View detailed source bins
2–4 units
- Structure 2 Units
- 20,135
- Structure 3–4 Units
- 22,050
5–19 units
- Structure 5–9 Units
- 42,084
- Structure 10–19 Units
- 47,861
20+ units
- Structure 20–49 Units
- 33,934
- Structure 50 Plus Units
- 62,710
Mobile or other
- Structure Mobile Home
- 35,934
- Structure Boat Rv Van Other
- 758
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Detached | 574,005 |
| Attached | 57,735 |
| 2–4 units | 42,185 |
| 5–19 units | 89,945 |
| 20+ units | 96,644 |
| Mobile or other | 36,692 |
View detailed source bins
Before 1960
- 1939 Earlier
- 39,150
- 1940–1949
- 21,348
- 1950–1959
- 52,300
1960–79
- 1960–1969
- 69,799
- 1970–1979
- 101,828
1980–99
- 1980–1989
- 113,945
- 1990–1999
- 129,397
2000–19
- 2000–2009
- 157,785
- 2010–2019
- 164,952
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Before 1960 | 112,798 |
| 1960–79 | 171,627 |
| 1980–99 | 243,342 |
| 2000–19 | 322,737 |
| 2020+ | 46,702 |
| Category | Owner | Renter |
|---|---|---|
| Before 1990 | 47,258 | 2,308 |
| 1990s | 63,143 | 3,619 |
| 2000s | 107,344 | 11,980 |
| 2010s | 223,156 | 120,358 |
| 2020–22 | 85,803 | 113,603 |
| 2023+ | 13,940 | 36,622 |
View detailed source bins
Under $100k
- Under 10000
- 4,353
- 10000–14999
- 975
- 15000–19999
- 1,169
- 20000–24999
- 1,155
- 25000–29999
- 1,262
- 30000–34999
- 1,638
- 35000–39999
- 1,036
- 40000–49999
- 2,158
- 50000–59999
- 2,742
- 60000–69999
- 1,628
- 70000–79999
- 1,379
- 80000–89999
- 2,213
- 90000–99999
- 2,571
$100–249k
- 100000–124999
- 7,801
- 125000–149999
- 5,468
- 150000–174999
- 12,136
- 175000–199999
- 8,992
- 200000–249999
- 41,171
$250–499k
- 250000–299999
- 48,713
- 300000–399999
- 112,976
- 400000–499999
- 91,549
$1.5m+
- 1500000–1999999
- 8,579
- 2000000+
- 10,659
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Under $100k | 24,279 |
| $100–249k | 75,568 |
| $250–499k | 253,238 |
| $500–749k | 97,796 |
| $750–999k | 45,010 |
| $1–1.49m | 25,515 |
| $1.5m+ | 19,238 |
View detailed source bins
Under $500
- Under 100
- 1,147
- 100–149
- 282
- 150–199
- 682
- 200–249
- 1,072
- 250–299
- 3,054
- 300–349
- 2,039
- 350–399
- 1,991
- 400–449
- 1,500
- 450–499
- 2,073
$500–999
- 500–549
- 1,810
- 550–599
- 2,007
- 600–649
- 1,751
- 650–699
- 2,946
- 700–749
- 3,241
- 750–799
- 3,455
- 800–899
- 9,622
- 900–999
- 9,892
$1,000–1,499
- 1000–1249
- 38,364
- 1250–1499
- 46,742
$3,000+
- 3000–3499
- 4,783
- 3500+
- 5,306
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Under $500 | 13,840 |
| $500–999 | 34,724 |
| $1,000–1,499 | 85,106 |
| $1,500–1,999 | 79,400 |
| $2,000–2,499 | 40,006 |
| $2,500–2,999 | 13,149 |
| $3,000+ | 10,089 |
| Category | Owner | Renter |
|---|---|---|
| No vehicle | 9,891 | 25,135 |
| 1 vehicle | 120,532 | 139,378 |
| 2 vehicles | 234,703 | 90,696 |
| 3 vehicles | 112,845 | 24,560 |
| 4 vehicles | 43,647 | 6,720 |
| 5+ vehicles | 19,026 | 2,001 |
Transportation
How residents get to work
- Workers age 16+
- 1,083,088
- Average commute
- 27.8 min
- Drive alone
- 766,01470.7%
- Carpool
- 86,0777.9%
- Public transit
- 6,9950.6%
- Walk or bicycle
- 13,3031.2%
- Work from home
- 197,38718.2%
- Other
- 13,3121.2%
View detailed source bins
Walk or bicycle
- Walked
- 11,680
- Bicycle
- 1,623
Other
- Other Transportation
- 11,309
- Motorcycle
- 489
- Taxi Or Ride Hailing
- 1,514
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Drive alone | 766,014 |
| Carpool | 86,077 |
| Public transit | 6,995 |
| Walk or bicycle | 13,303 |
| Work from home | 197,387 |
| Other | 13,312 |
View detailed source bins
Under 15 min
- Under 5
- 18,432
- 5–9
- 69,187
- 10–14
- 102,338
15–29 min
- 15–19
- 129,769
- 20–24
- 122,761
- 25–29
- 61,095
30–44 min
- 30–34
- 132,387
- 35–39
- 40,650
- 40–44
- 41,852
60+ min
- 60–89
- 57,782
- 90+
- 16,601
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Under 15 min | 189,957 |
| 15–29 min | 313,625 |
| 30–44 min | 214,889 |
| 45–59 min | 92,847 |
| 60+ min | 74,383 |
Workforce
Labor force and job flows
- Population age 16+
- 1,660,372
- Civilian labor force
- 1,142,143
- Employed
- 1,100,406
- Unemployed
- 41,737
- Unemployment rate
- 3.7%
- Poverty universe
- 2,038,615
- Persons below poverty
- 212,218
- Gini index
- 0.46
- White-collar workers
- 725,612
- Blue-collar workers
- 225,462
| Category | Male | Female |
|---|---|---|
| Service Occupations | 66,948 | 82,384 |
| Sales Office Occupations | 87,458 | 136,104 |
| Management Business Science Arts | 242,011 | 260,039 |
| Production Transportation Material Moving | 104,267 | 37,510 |
| Natural Resources Construction Maintenance | 78,382 | 5,303 |
Employment and commuting
- Resident workers
- 942,787
- Workplace jobs
- 1,058,165
- Internal commuters
- 828,906
- Inbound commuters
- 229,259
- Outbound commuters
- 113,881
- Net worker inflow
- 115,378
Health insurance
Insurance coverage
- Insured
- 1,865,95890.5%
- Uninsured
- 195,6359.5%
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Insured | 1,865,958 |
| Uninsured | 195,635 |
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Under 19 | 31,476 |
| Age 19–34 | 70,772 |
| Age 35–64 | 90,969 |
| Age 65+ | 2,418 |
Community
Nativity, citizenship, and mobility
- Native born
- 1,879,57990.4%
- Foreign born
- 200,0179.6%
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Native born | 1,879,579 |
| Foreign born | 200,017 |
Citizenship
- Naturalized citizen
- 78,646
- Not a citizen
- 121,371
Residential mobility
- Same house
- 1,749,321
- Within same county
- 139,491
- From another county
- 79,960
- From another state
- 73,723
- From abroad
- 10,769
Sources and method
Vintages, quality, and methodology
Source vintages
- Demographics
- 2024 ACS 5-year
- Historical baseline
- 2020 Census
- Employment
- 2023 LODES
Report quality
- Status
- complete
- kind
- published geography
- estimated
- false
Historical housing baseline
- 2020 housing units
- 838,466
The 2020 Census is used only as a historical population and housing baseline. It is not an annual population series and no intermediate years are inferred.
Named-geography values are published ACS estimates; margins of error are retained alongside direct values where supplied.