At a glance
Market profile
- Population
- 1,568,938
- Households
- 656,436
- Average household size
- 2.35
- Median age
- 38.7 years
- Median household income
- $78,218
- Housing units
- 701,558
People
Who lives here
- Population
- 1,568,938
- Median age
- 38.7 years
- Male
- 769,287
- Female
- 799,651
Median age by sex
- Male median age
- 37.9 years
- Female median age
- 39.6 years
| Category | Male | Female |
|---|---|---|
| Under 5 | 46,372 | 44,959 |
| 5–17 | 134,287 | 128,501 |
| 18–24 | 68,136 | 67,283 |
| 25–34 | 106,832 | 109,025 |
| 35–44 | 102,593 | 104,988 |
| 45–54 | 91,248 | 93,147 |
| 55–64 | 99,370 | 103,806 |
| 65+ | 120,449 | 147,942 |
View detailed source bins
5–17
- 5–9
- 50,285
- 10–14
- 51,783
- 15–17
- 32,219
- 5–9
- 46,708
- 10–14
- 50,996
- 15–17
- 30,797
18–24
- 18–19
- 20,119
- 20
- 10,860
- 21
- 9,080
- 22–24
- 28,077
- 18–19
- 19,216
- 20
- 9,203
- 21
- 10,107
- 22–24
- 28,757
25–34
- 25–29
- 53,073
- 30–34
- 53,759
- 25–29
- 53,915
- 30–34
- 55,110
35–44
- 35–39
- 51,361
- 40–44
- 51,232
- 35–39
- 54,448
- 40–44
- 50,540
45–54
- 45–49
- 44,603
- 50–54
- 46,645
- 45–49
- 45,697
- 50–54
- 47,450
55–64
- 55–59
- 50,065
- 60–61
- 20,194
- 62–64
- 29,111
- 55–59
- 50,793
- 60–61
- 21,047
- 62–64
- 31,966
65+
- 65–66
- 18,662
- 67–69
- 23,533
- 70–74
- 34,259
- 75–79
- 20,360
- 80–84
- 12,575
- 85+
- 11,060
- 65–66
- 19,981
- 67–69
- 27,168
- 70–74
- 37,820
- 75–79
- 24,285
- 80–84
- 16,780
- 85+
- 21,908
- White alone
- 1,033,92565.9%
- Black alone
- 249,44615.9%
- Two or more races
- 154,8229.9%
- Asian alone
- 65,1974.2%
- Some other race
- 57,7853.7%
- American Indian / Alaska Native
- 7,5220.5%
- Native Hawaiian / Pacific Islander
- 2410.0%
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| White alone | 1,033,925 |
| Black alone | 249,446 |
| Two or more races | 154,822 |
| Asian alone | 65,197 |
| Some other race | 57,785 |
| American Indian / Alaska Native | 7,522 |
| Native Hawaiian / Pacific Islander | 241 |
Ethnicity
- Hispanic or Latino
- 189,444
- White, not Hispanic
- 1,002,518
Hispanic or Latino ethnicity and White, not Hispanic are reported separately from race.
Households
Household structure
- Family households
- 385,483
- Married-couple share
- 71.9%
- With children
- 46%
View detailed source bins
5+ people
- 5 People
- 32,922
- 6 People
- 10,813
- 7 Plus People
- 5,832
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| 1 person | 220,231 |
| 2 people | 225,267 |
| 3 people | 88,878 |
| 4 people | 72,493 |
| 5+ people | 49,567 |
- With children
- 102,69137.1%
- Without children
- 174,45262.9%
- Male householder
- 30,57128.2%
- Female householder
- 77,76971.8%
| Group | Value | Share of parent |
|---|---|---|
| All family households | 385,483 | Not applicable |
| Married-couple families | 277,143 | 71.9% |
| With children | 102,691 | 37.1% |
| Without children | 174,452 | 62.9% |
| Other families | 108,340 | 28.1% |
| Male householder | 30,571 | 28.2% |
| Female householder | 77,769 | 71.8% |
Income
Income distribution
- Median household
- $78,218
- Median family
- $104,346
- Per capita
- $45,732
View detailed source bins
Under $25k
- Under $10,000
- 32,144
- $10,000–$14,999
- 23,668
- $15,000–$19,999
- 18,415
- $20,000–$24,999
- 21,851
$25–49k
- $25,000–$29,999
- 22,630
- $30,000–$34,999
- 24,404
- $35,000–$39,999
- 20,669
- $40,000–$44,999
- 24,233
- $45,000–$49,999
- 22,789
$50–74k
- $50,000–$59,999
- 45,744
- $60,000–$74,999
- 60,333
$100–149k
- $100,000–$124,999
- 68,572
- $125,000–$149,999
- 49,172
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Under $25k | 96,078 |
| $25–49k | 114,725 |
| $50–74k | 106,077 |
| $75–99k | 84,218 |
| $100–149k | 117,744 |
| $150–199k | 62,878 |
| $200k+ | 74,716 |
Education
Attainment and marital status
- Education universe
- 1,079,400
- High school or higher
- 92.7%
- Bachelor’s or higher
- 39.6%
View detailed source bins
Less than 9th grade
- No Schooling
- 13,015
- Nursery School
- 104
- Kindergarten
- 123
- First Grade
- 300
- Second Grade
- 607
- Third Grade
- 1,309
- Fourth Grade
- 939
- Fifth Grade
- 1,392
- Sixth Grade
- 5,418
- Seventh Grade
- 1,722
- Eighth Grade
- 4,703
Grades 9–12, no diploma
- Ninth Grade
- 7,393
- Tenth Grade
- 9,783
- Eleventh Grade
- 15,113
- Twelfth No Diploma
- 16,757
High school or equivalent
- Regular High School Diploma
- 240,145
- Ged Or Alternative Credential
- 31,861
Some college, no degree
- Some College Under 1 Year
- 61,910
- Some College 1 Or More Years No Degree
- 142,772
Graduate or professional
- Masters Degree
- 108,983
- Professional School Degree
- 24,203
- Doctorate Degree
- 17,401
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Less than 9th grade | 29,632 |
| Grades 9–12, no diploma | 49,046 |
| High school or equivalent | 272,006 |
| Some college, no degree | 204,682 |
| Associate degree | 96,446 |
| Bachelor’s degree | 277,001 |
| Graduate or professional | 150,587 |
| Category | Male | Female |
|---|---|---|
| Widowed | 14,496 | 50,190 |
| Divorced | 54,665 | 74,365 |
| Separated | 6,184 | 9,355 |
| Now Married | 301,126 | 295,452 |
| Never Married | 250,560 | 236,981 |
| Married Spouse Absent | 17,248 | 19,669 |
| Married Spouse Present | 283,878 | 275,783 |
Housing
Tenure, occupancy, and housing stock
- Median home value
- $306,400
- Median gross rent
- $1,139
- Owner
- 396,38560.4%
- Renter
- 260,05139.6%
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Owner | 396,385 |
| Renter | 260,051 |
- Occupied
- 656,43693.6%
- Vacant
- 45,1226.4%
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Occupied | 656,436 |
| Vacant | 45,122 |
Owner financing
- Owners with mortgage
- 257,496
- Owners without mortgage
- 138,889
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| For rent | 15,275 |
| For sale | 2,098 |
| Rented, not occupied | 1,519 |
| Sold, not occupied | 1,765 |
| Seasonal | 5,386 |
| Migrant workers | 0 |
| Other | 19,079 |
View detailed source bins
2–4 units
- Structure 2 Units
- 77,428
- Structure 3–4 Units
- 34,491
5–19 units
- Structure 5–9 Units
- 41,352
- Structure 10–19 Units
- 27,957
20+ units
- Structure 20–49 Units
- 41,411
- Structure 50 Plus Units
- 55,849
Mobile or other
- Structure Mobile Home
- 3,871
- Structure Boat Rv Van Other
- 156
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Detached | 380,805 |
| Attached | 38,238 |
| 2–4 units | 111,919 |
| 5–19 units | 69,309 |
| 20+ units | 97,260 |
| Mobile or other | 4,027 |
View detailed source bins
Before 1960
- 1939 Earlier
- 142,193
- 1940–1949
- 48,182
- 1950–1959
- 106,545
1960–79
- 1960–1969
- 79,494
- 1970–1979
- 92,842
1980–99
- 1980–1989
- 53,481
- 1990–1999
- 71,264
2000–19
- 2000–2009
- 58,732
- 2010–2019
- 40,958
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Before 1960 | 296,920 |
| 1960–79 | 172,336 |
| 1980–99 | 124,745 |
| 2000–19 | 99,690 |
| 2020+ | 7,867 |
| Category | Owner | Renter |
|---|---|---|
| Before 1990 | 61,718 | 3,817 |
| 1990s | 60,743 | 6,653 |
| 2000s | 83,023 | 18,064 |
| 2010s | 137,260 | 123,314 |
| 2020–22 | 46,112 | 86,430 |
| 2023+ | 7,529 | 21,773 |
View detailed source bins
Under $100k
- Under 10000
- 2,758
- 10000–14999
- 1,050
- 15000–19999
- 1,440
- 20000–24999
- 1,753
- 25000–29999
- 1,005
- 30000–34999
- 1,437
- 35000–39999
- 876
- 40000–49999
- 1,711
- 50000–59999
- 1,908
- 60000–69999
- 2,614
- 70000–79999
- 2,581
- 80000–89999
- 3,420
- 90000–99999
- 4,309
$100–249k
- 100000–124999
- 12,032
- 125000–149999
- 11,225
- 150000–174999
- 22,726
- 175000–199999
- 21,206
- 200000–249999
- 52,881
$250–499k
- 250000–299999
- 46,122
- 300000–399999
- 80,026
- 400000–499999
- 54,546
$1.5m+
- 1500000–1999999
- 1,281
- 2000000+
- 1,841
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Under $100k | 26,862 |
| $100–249k | 120,070 |
| $250–499k | 180,694 |
| $500–749k | 46,271 |
| $750–999k | 13,223 |
| $1–1.49m | 6,143 |
| $1.5m+ | 3,122 |
View detailed source bins
Under $500
- Under 100
- 492
- 100–149
- 161
- 150–199
- 441
- 200–249
- 972
- 250–299
- 2,767
- 300–349
- 2,820
- 350–399
- 2,266
- 400–449
- 2,568
- 450–499
- 2,060
$500–999
- 500–549
- 2,299
- 550–599
- 2,063
- 600–649
- 3,183
- 650–699
- 4,437
- 700–749
- 6,126
- 750–799
- 7,905
- 800–899
- 22,920
- 900–999
- 28,988
$1,000–1,499
- 1000–1249
- 61,685
- 1250–1499
- 37,479
$3,000+
- 3000–3499
- 1,634
- 3500+
- 2,669
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Under $500 | 14,547 |
| $500–999 | 77,921 |
| $1,000–1,499 | 99,164 |
| $1,500–1,999 | 40,809 |
| $2,000–2,499 | 12,400 |
| $2,500–2,999 | 4,538 |
| $3,000+ | 4,303 |
| Category | Owner | Renter |
|---|---|---|
| No vehicle | 9,339 | 49,324 |
| 1 vehicle | 107,366 | 137,869 |
| 2 vehicles | 189,865 | 59,898 |
| 3 vehicles | 63,913 | 10,385 |
| 4 vehicles | 18,122 | 1,868 |
| 5+ vehicles | 7,780 | 707 |
Transportation
How residents get to work
- Workers age 16+
- 784,393
- Average commute
- 22.7 min
- Drive alone
- 565,15772.1%
- Carpool
- 56,6607.2%
- Public transit
- 16,0172.0%
- Walk or bicycle
- 19,5192.5%
- Work from home
- 119,36315.2%
- Other
- 7,6771.0%
View detailed source bins
Walk or bicycle
- Walked
- 16,827
- Bicycle
- 2,692
Other
- Other Transportation
- 5,288
- Motorcycle
- 679
- Taxi Or Ride Hailing
- 1,710
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Drive alone | 565,157 |
| Carpool | 56,660 |
| Public transit | 16,017 |
| Walk or bicycle | 19,519 |
| Work from home | 119,363 |
| Other | 7,677 |
View detailed source bins
Under 15 min
- Under 5
- 15,727
- 5–9
- 66,257
- 10–14
- 99,722
15–29 min
- 15–19
- 117,773
- 20–24
- 115,799
- 25–29
- 56,608
30–44 min
- 30–34
- 93,010
- 35–39
- 23,229
- 40–44
- 20,702
60+ min
- 60–89
- 16,869
- 90+
- 9,135
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Under 15 min | 181,706 |
| 15–29 min | 290,180 |
| 30–44 min | 136,941 |
| 45–59 min | 30,199 |
| 60+ min | 26,004 |
Workforce
Labor force and job flows
- Population age 16+
- 1,257,099
- Civilian labor force
- 826,582
- Employed
- 795,261
- Unemployed
- 31,321
- Unemployment rate
- 3.8%
- Poverty universe
- 1,544,527
- Persons below poverty
- 190,233
- Gini index
- 0.47
- White-collar workers
- 504,509
- Blue-collar workers
- 169,748
| Category | Male | Female |
|---|---|---|
| Service Occupations | 48,913 | 72,091 |
| Sales Office Occupations | 57,474 | 94,639 |
| Management Business Science Arts | 165,019 | 187,377 |
| Production Transportation Material Moving | 88,195 | 30,132 |
| Natural Resources Construction Maintenance | 49,043 | 2,378 |
Employment and commuting
- Resident workers
- 715,239
- Workplace jobs
- 791,955
- Internal commuters
- 618,406
- Inbound commuters
- 173,549
- Outbound commuters
- 96,833
- Net worker inflow
- 76,716
Health insurance
Insurance coverage
- Insured
- 1,474,17494.6%
- Uninsured
- 84,7215.4%
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Insured | 1,474,174 |
| Uninsured | 84,721 |
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Under 19 | 10,325 |
| Age 19–34 | 33,787 |
| Age 35–64 | 39,224 |
| Age 65+ | 1,385 |
Community
Nativity, citizenship, and mobility
- Native born
- 1,446,23292.2%
- Foreign born
- 122,7067.8%
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Native born | 1,446,232 |
| Foreign born | 122,706 |
Citizenship
- Naturalized citizen
- 60,118
- Not a citizen
- 62,588
Residential mobility
- Same house
- 1,376,670
- Within same county
- 106,493
- From another county
- 39,730
- From another state
- 25,517
- From abroad
- 4,649
Sources and method
Vintages, quality, and methodology
Source vintages
- Demographics
- 2024 ACS 5-year
- Historical baseline
- 2020 Census
- Employment
- 2023 LODES
Report quality
- Status
- complete
- kind
- published geography
- estimated
- false
Historical housing baseline
- 2020 housing units
- 693,765
The 2020 Census is used only as a historical population and housing baseline. It is not an annual population series and no intermediate years are inferred.
Named-geography values are published ACS estimates; margins of error are retained alongside direct values where supplied.