At a glance
Market profile
- Population
- 1,341,924
- Households
- 522,879
- Average household size
- 2.53
- Median age
- 36.8 years
- Median household income
- $66,401
- Housing units
- 580,185
People
Who lives here
- Population
- 1,341,924
- Median age
- 36.8 years
- Male
- 641,979
- Female
- 699,945
Median age by sex
- Male median age
- 35.3 years
- Female median age
- 38.1 years
| Category | Male | Female |
|---|---|---|
| Under 5 | 44,209 | 42,740 |
| 5–17 | 125,823 | 121,520 |
| 18–24 | 58,133 | 58,346 |
| 25–34 | 90,666 | 98,076 |
| 35–44 | 81,930 | 91,544 |
| 45–54 | 77,201 | 85,661 |
| 55–64 | 76,897 | 86,415 |
| 65+ | 87,120 | 115,643 |
View detailed source bins
5–17
- 5–9
- 47,495
- 10–14
- 48,808
- 15–17
- 29,520
- 5–9
- 45,858
- 10–14
- 46,996
- 15–17
- 28,666
18–24
- 18–19
- 16,227
- 20
- 8,303
- 21
- 8,090
- 22–24
- 25,513
- 18–19
- 15,777
- 20
- 7,769
- 21
- 9,073
- 22–24
- 25,727
25–34
- 25–29
- 45,195
- 30–34
- 45,471
- 25–29
- 48,348
- 30–34
- 49,728
35–44
- 35–39
- 41,051
- 40–44
- 40,879
- 35–39
- 46,284
- 40–44
- 45,260
45–54
- 45–49
- 37,570
- 50–54
- 39,631
- 45–49
- 42,173
- 50–54
- 43,488
55–64
- 55–59
- 38,627
- 60–61
- 15,341
- 62–64
- 22,929
- 55–59
- 40,388
- 60–61
- 18,207
- 62–64
- 27,820
65+
- 65–66
- 12,985
- 67–69
- 18,006
- 70–74
- 25,841
- 75–79
- 16,870
- 80–84
- 7,862
- 85+
- 5,556
- 65–66
- 15,770
- 67–69
- 23,227
- 70–74
- 30,772
- 75–79
- 20,670
- 80–84
- 12,130
- 85+
- 13,074
- Black alone
- 623,60046.5%
- White alone
- 556,02541.4%
- Two or more races
- 74,9705.6%
- Some other race
- 50,9573.8%
- Asian alone
- 30,7322.3%
- American Indian / Alaska Native
- 4,3340.3%
- Native Hawaiian / Pacific Islander
- 1,3060.1%
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Black alone | 623,600 |
| White alone | 556,025 |
| Two or more races | 74,970 |
| Some other race | 50,957 |
| Asian alone | 30,732 |
| American Indian / Alaska Native | 4,334 |
| Native Hawaiian / Pacific Islander | 1,306 |
Ethnicity
- Hispanic or Latino
- 100,537
- White, not Hispanic
- 541,356
Hispanic or Latino ethnicity and White, not Hispanic are reported separately from race.
Households
Household structure
- Family households
- 333,215
- Married-couple share
- 62.1%
- With children
- 49.3%
View detailed source bins
5+ people
- 5 People
- 29,384
- 6 People
- 10,954
- 7 Plus People
- 8,008
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| 1 person | 164,673 |
| 2 people | 165,124 |
| 3 people | 84,560 |
| 4 people | 60,176 |
| 5+ people | 48,346 |
- With children
- 78,21937.8%
- Without children
- 128,58062.2%
- Male householder
- 28,26822.4%
- Female householder
- 98,14877.6%
| Group | Value | Share of parent |
|---|---|---|
| All family households | 333,215 | Not applicable |
| Married-couple families | 206,799 | 62.1% |
| With children | 78,219 | 37.8% |
| Without children | 128,580 | 62.2% |
| Other families | 126,416 | 37.9% |
| Male householder | 28,268 | 22.4% |
| Female householder | 98,148 | 77.6% |
Income
Income distribution
- Median household
- $66,401
- Median family
- $84,517
- Per capita
- $37,885
View detailed source bins
Under $25k
- Under $10,000
- 34,734
- $10,000–$14,999
- 22,793
- $15,000–$19,999
- 18,354
- $20,000–$24,999
- 21,252
$25–49k
- $25,000–$29,999
- 19,606
- $30,000–$34,999
- 21,159
- $35,000–$39,999
- 20,161
- $40,000–$44,999
- 23,173
- $45,000–$49,999
- 19,947
$50–74k
- $50,000–$59,999
- 36,587
- $60,000–$74,999
- 50,511
$100–149k
- $100,000–$124,999
- 48,439
- $125,000–$149,999
- 34,932
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Under $25k | 97,133 |
| $25–49k | 104,046 |
| $50–74k | 87,098 |
| $75–99k | 62,896 |
| $100–149k | 83,371 |
| $150–199k | 41,461 |
| $200k+ | 46,874 |
Education
Attainment and marital status
- Education universe
- 891,153
- High school or higher
- 89.6%
- Bachelor’s or higher
- 31%
View detailed source bins
Less than 9th grade
- No Schooling
- 14,325
- Nursery School
- 239
- Kindergarten
- 240
- First Grade
- 153
- Second Grade
- 940
- Third Grade
- 1,037
- Fourth Grade
- 1,087
- Fifth Grade
- 1,314
- Sixth Grade
- 5,733
- Seventh Grade
- 2,952
- Eighth Grade
- 5,754
Grades 9–12, no diploma
- Ninth Grade
- 9,819
- Tenth Grade
- 13,577
- Eleventh Grade
- 18,082
- Twelfth No Diploma
- 17,499
High school or equivalent
- Regular High School Diploma
- 220,602
- Ged Or Alternative Credential
- 38,461
Some college, no degree
- Some College Under 1 Year
- 53,190
- Some College 1 Or More Years No Degree
- 140,131
Graduate or professional
- Masters Degree
- 78,327
- Professional School Degree
- 18,105
- Doctorate Degree
- 12,348
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Less than 9th grade | 33,774 |
| Grades 9–12, no diploma | 58,977 |
| High school or equivalent | 259,063 |
| Some college, no degree | 193,321 |
| Associate degree | 69,602 |
| Bachelor’s degree | 167,636 |
| Graduate or professional | 108,780 |
| Category | Male | Female |
|---|---|---|
| Widowed | 15,481 | 48,503 |
| Divorced | 46,092 | 70,742 |
| Separated | 10,908 | 14,823 |
| Now Married | 237,940 | 235,022 |
| Never Married | 201,954 | 210,084 |
| Married Spouse Absent | 25,204 | 26,949 |
| Married Spouse Present | 212,736 | 208,073 |
Housing
Tenure, occupancy, and housing stock
- Median home value
- $245,900
- Median gross rent
- $1,220
- Owner
- 316,35360.5%
- Renter
- 206,52639.5%
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Owner | 316,353 |
| Renter | 206,526 |
- Occupied
- 522,87990.1%
- Vacant
- 57,3069.9%
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Occupied | 522,879 |
| Vacant | 57,306 |
Owner financing
- Owners with mortgage
- 198,511
- Owners without mortgage
- 117,842
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| For rent | 18,623 |
| For sale | 1,713 |
| Rented, not occupied | 2,468 |
| Sold, not occupied | 1,052 |
| Seasonal | 3,236 |
| Migrant workers | 141 |
| Other | 30,073 |
View detailed source bins
2–4 units
- Structure 2 Units
- 9,431
- Structure 3–4 Units
- 24,922
5–19 units
- Structure 5–9 Units
- 39,493
- Structure 10–19 Units
- 26,922
20+ units
- Structure 20–49 Units
- 9,353
- Structure 50 Plus Units
- 22,607
Mobile or other
- Structure Mobile Home
- 22,084
- Structure Boat Rv Van Other
- 514
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Detached | 405,490 |
| Attached | 19,369 |
| 2–4 units | 34,353 |
| 5–19 units | 66,415 |
| 20+ units | 31,960 |
| Mobile or other | 22,598 |
View detailed source bins
Before 1960
- 1939 Earlier
- 27,840
- 1940–1949
- 26,959
- 1950–1959
- 66,400
1960–79
- 1960–1969
- 60,335
- 1970–1979
- 85,710
1980–99
- 1980–1989
- 77,465
- 1990–1999
- 89,271
2000–19
- 2000–2009
- 90,447
- 2010–2019
- 46,091
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Before 1960 | 121,199 |
| 1960–79 | 146,045 |
| 1980–99 | 166,736 |
| 2000–19 | 136,538 |
| 2020+ | 9,667 |
| Category | Owner | Renter |
|---|---|---|
| Before 1990 | 39,484 | 2,596 |
| 1990s | 47,473 | 3,934 |
| 2000s | 74,686 | 12,300 |
| 2010s | 111,628 | 100,344 |
| 2020–22 | 37,103 | 67,798 |
| 2023+ | 5,979 | 19,554 |
View detailed source bins
Under $100k
- Under 10000
- 3,693
- 10000–14999
- 1,829
- 15000–19999
- 1,669
- 20000–24999
- 2,019
- 25000–29999
- 2,010
- 30000–34999
- 1,817
- 35000–39999
- 1,689
- 40000–49999
- 3,812
- 50000–59999
- 4,760
- 60000–69999
- 6,808
- 70000–79999
- 7,026
- 80000–89999
- 7,459
- 90000–99999
- 8,270
$100–249k
- 100000–124999
- 18,367
- 125000–149999
- 14,330
- 150000–174999
- 20,892
- 175000–199999
- 16,500
- 200000–249999
- 38,336
$250–499k
- 250000–299999
- 30,470
- 300000–399999
- 53,254
- 400000–499999
- 31,418
$1.5m+
- 1500000–1999999
- 786
- 2000000+
- 1,489
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Under $100k | 52,861 |
| $100–249k | 108,425 |
| $250–499k | 115,142 |
| $500–749k | 26,296 |
| $750–999k | 7,700 |
| $1–1.49m | 3,654 |
| $1.5m+ | 2,275 |
View detailed source bins
Under $500
- Under 100
- 284
- 100–149
- 197
- 150–199
- 420
- 200–249
- 595
- 250–299
- 1,940
- 300–349
- 1,589
- 350–399
- 1,349
- 400–449
- 1,201
- 450–499
- 1,530
$500–999
- 500–549
- 1,723
- 550–599
- 1,615
- 600–649
- 3,252
- 650–699
- 3,172
- 700–749
- 4,273
- 750–799
- 4,927
- 800–899
- 14,142
- 900–999
- 17,342
$1,000–1,499
- 1000–1249
- 44,412
- 1250–1499
- 37,194
$3,000+
- 3000–3499
- 804
- 3500+
- 1,687
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Under $500 | 9,105 |
| $500–999 | 50,446 |
| $1,000–1,499 | 81,606 |
| $1,500–1,999 | 37,983 |
| $2,000–2,499 | 12,055 |
| $2,500–2,999 | 3,539 |
| $3,000+ | 2,491 |
| Category | Owner | Renter |
|---|---|---|
| No vehicle | 9,491 | 28,427 |
| 1 vehicle | 79,798 | 103,750 |
| 2 vehicles | 131,010 | 55,818 |
| 3 vehicles | 63,709 | 13,675 |
| 4 vehicles | 23,011 | 3,672 |
| 5+ vehicles | 9,334 | 1,184 |
Transportation
How residents get to work
- Workers age 16+
- 614,519
- Average commute
- 24.3 min
- Drive alone
- 479,54978.0%
- Carpool
- 57,7979.4%
- Public transit
- 2,3740.4%
- Walk or bicycle
- 6,7751.1%
- Work from home
- 60,9749.9%
- Other
- 7,0501.1%
View detailed source bins
Walk or bicycle
- Walked
- 6,364
- Bicycle
- 411
Other
- Other Transportation
- 5,945
- Motorcycle
- 130
- Taxi Or Ride Hailing
- 975
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Drive alone | 479,549 |
| Carpool | 57,797 |
| Public transit | 2,374 |
| Walk or bicycle | 6,775 |
| Work from home | 60,974 |
| Other | 7,050 |
View detailed source bins
Under 15 min
- Under 5
- 12,443
- 5–9
- 48,042
- 10–14
- 62,679
15–29 min
- 15–19
- 85,145
- 20–24
- 107,840
- 25–29
- 47,641
30–44 min
- 30–34
- 90,965
- 35–39
- 19,443
- 40–44
- 20,107
60+ min
- 60–89
- 14,944
- 90+
- 7,067
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Under 15 min | 123,164 |
| 15–29 min | 240,626 |
| 30–44 min | 130,515 |
| 45–59 min | 37,229 |
| 60+ min | 22,011 |
Workforce
Labor force and job flows
- Population age 16+
- 1,046,402
- Civilian labor force
- 668,660
- Employed
- 625,459
- Unemployed
- 43,201
- Unemployment rate
- 6.5%
- Poverty universe
- 1,318,743
- Persons below poverty
- 218,212
- Gini index
- 0.49
- White-collar workers
- 362,219
- Blue-collar workers
- 164,345
| Category | Male | Female |
|---|---|---|
| Service Occupations | 43,595 | 55,300 |
| Sales Office Occupations | 45,071 | 84,310 |
| Management Business Science Arts | 99,047 | 133,791 |
| Production Transportation Material Moving | 80,522 | 35,845 |
| Natural Resources Construction Maintenance | 45,976 | 2,002 |
Employment and commuting
- Resident workers
- 569,174
- Workplace jobs
- 593,939
- Internal commuters
- 496,178
- Inbound commuters
- 97,761
- Outbound commuters
- 72,996
- Net worker inflow
- 24,765
Health insurance
Insurance coverage
- Insured
- 1,180,01089.0%
- Uninsured
- 146,03511.0%
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Insured | 1,180,010 |
| Uninsured | 146,035 |
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Under 19 | 22,793 |
| Age 19–34 | 58,212 |
| Age 35–64 | 63,161 |
| Age 65+ | 1,869 |
Community
Nativity, citizenship, and mobility
- Native born
- 1,257,32993.7%
- Foreign born
- 84,5956.3%
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Native born | 1,257,329 |
| Foreign born | 84,595 |
Citizenship
- Naturalized citizen
- 30,946
- Not a citizen
- 53,649
Residential mobility
- Same house
- 1,171,606
- Within same county
- 96,176
- From another county
- 20,517
- From another state
- 31,092
- From abroad
- 5,468
Sources and method
Vintages, quality, and methodology
Source vintages
- Demographics
- 2024 ACS 5-year
- Historical baseline
- 2020 Census
- Employment
- 2023 LODES
Report quality
- Status
- complete
- kind
- published geography
- estimated
- false
Historical housing baseline
- 2020 housing units
- 569,987
The 2020 Census is used only as a historical population and housing baseline. It is not an annual population series and no intermediate years are inferred.
Named-geography values are published ACS estimates; margins of error are retained alongside direct values where supplied.