At a glance
Market profile
- Population
- 2,270,706
- Households
- 906,675
- Average household size
- 2.45
- Median age
- 38.2 years
- Median household income
- $81,120
- Housing units
- 967,188
People
Who lives here
- Population
- 2,270,706
- Median age
- 38.2 years
- Male
- 1,121,000
- Female
- 1,149,706
Median age by sex
- Male median age
- 37.1 years
- Female median age
- 39.3 years
| Category | Male | Female |
|---|---|---|
| Under 5 | 68,650 | 66,371 |
| 5–17 | 199,487 | 190,845 |
| 18–24 | 106,183 | 101,625 |
| 25–34 | 152,622 | 150,546 |
| 35–44 | 146,395 | 147,531 |
| 45–54 | 135,130 | 135,969 |
| 55–64 | 143,914 | 149,465 |
| 65+ | 168,619 | 207,354 |
View detailed source bins
5–17
- 5–9
- 75,205
- 10–14
- 76,097
- 15–17
- 48,185
- 5–9
- 70,124
- 10–14
- 74,716
- 15–17
- 46,005
18–24
- 18–19
- 30,817
- 20
- 17,693
- 21
- 14,432
- 22–24
- 43,241
- 18–19
- 29,195
- 20
- 14,448
- 21
- 15,228
- 22–24
- 42,754
25–34
- 25–29
- 75,646
- 30–34
- 76,976
- 25–29
- 73,468
- 30–34
- 77,078
35–44
- 35–39
- 77,391
- 40–44
- 69,004
- 35–39
- 75,495
- 40–44
- 72,036
45–54
- 45–49
- 65,575
- 50–54
- 69,555
- 45–49
- 65,987
- 50–54
- 69,982
55–64
- 55–59
- 72,186
- 60–61
- 30,517
- 62–64
- 41,211
- 55–59
- 71,882
- 60–61
- 32,495
- 62–64
- 45,088
65+
- 65–66
- 25,852
- 67–69
- 34,637
- 70–74
- 48,026
- 75–79
- 29,018
- 80–84
- 16,837
- 85+
- 14,249
- 65–66
- 29,432
- 67–69
- 38,988
- 70–74
- 52,660
- 75–79
- 36,634
- 80–84
- 23,631
- 85+
- 26,009
- White alone
- 1,743,21276.8%
- Black alone
- 260,89011.5%
- Two or more races
- 150,2316.6%
- Asian alone
- 67,3633.0%
- Some other race
- 43,4021.9%
- American Indian / Alaska Native
- 3,8510.2%
- Native Hawaiian / Pacific Islander
- 1,7570.1%
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| White alone | 1,743,212 |
| Black alone | 260,890 |
| Two or more races | 150,231 |
| Asian alone | 67,363 |
| Some other race | 43,402 |
| American Indian / Alaska Native | 3,851 |
| Native Hawaiian / Pacific Islander | 1,757 |
Ethnicity
- Hispanic or Latino
- 103,969
- White, not Hispanic
- 1,721,988
Hispanic or Latino ethnicity and White, not Hispanic are reported separately from race.
Households
Household structure
- Family households
- 572,328
- Married-couple share
- 74.4%
- With children
- 47.4%
View detailed source bins
5+ people
- 5 People
- 50,039
- 6 People
- 19,270
- 7 Plus People
- 10,040
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| 1 person | 271,717 |
| 2 people | 311,239 |
| 3 people | 130,674 |
| 4 people | 113,696 |
| 5+ people | 79,349 |
- With children
- 167,60439.4%
- Without children
- 258,05360.6%
- Male householder
- 42,27028.8%
- Female householder
- 104,40171.2%
| Group | Value | Share of parent |
|---|---|---|
| All family households | 572,328 | Not applicable |
| Married-couple families | 425,657 | 74.4% |
| With children | 167,604 | 39.4% |
| Without children | 258,053 | 60.6% |
| Other families | 146,671 | 25.6% |
| Male householder | 42,270 | 28.8% |
| Female householder | 104,401 | 71.2% |
Income
Income distribution
- Median household
- $81,120
- Median family
- $104,379
- Per capita
- $44,674
View detailed source bins
Under $25k
- Under $10,000
- 46,435
- $10,000–$14,999
- 30,242
- $15,000–$19,999
- 24,192
- $20,000–$24,999
- 29,169
$25–49k
- $25,000–$29,999
- 28,200
- $30,000–$34,999
- 30,635
- $35,000–$39,999
- 30,162
- $40,000–$44,999
- 32,596
- $45,000–$49,999
- 30,637
$50–74k
- $50,000–$59,999
- 56,943
- $60,000–$74,999
- 83,045
$100–149k
- $100,000–$124,999
- 96,758
- $125,000–$149,999
- 70,301
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Under $25k | 130,038 |
| $25–49k | 152,230 |
| $50–74k | 139,988 |
| $75–99k | 117,541 |
| $100–149k | 167,059 |
| $150–199k | 89,531 |
| $200k+ | 110,288 |
Education
Attainment and marital status
- Education universe
- 1,537,545
- High school or higher
- 92.5%
- Bachelor’s or higher
- 37.1%
View detailed source bins
Less than 9th grade
- No Schooling
- 16,625
- Nursery School
- 274
- Kindergarten
- 262
- First Grade
- 221
- Second Grade
- 326
- Third Grade
- 1,282
- Fourth Grade
- 691
- Fifth Grade
- 1,294
- Sixth Grade
- 3,171
- Seventh Grade
- 2,680
- Eighth Grade
- 9,936
Grades 9–12, no diploma
- Ninth Grade
- 12,597
- Tenth Grade
- 18,821
- Eleventh Grade
- 22,239
- Twelfth No Diploma
- 24,860
High school or equivalent
- Regular High School Diploma
- 374,418
- Ged Or Alternative Credential
- 64,037
Some college, no degree
- Some College Under 1 Year
- 100,171
- Some College 1 Or More Years No Degree
- 178,194
Graduate or professional
- Masters Degree
- 160,850
- Professional School Degree
- 33,567
- Doctorate Degree
- 25,835
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Less than 9th grade | 36,762 |
| Grades 9–12, no diploma | 78,517 |
| High school or equivalent | 438,455 |
| Some college, no degree | 278,365 |
| Associate degree | 134,847 |
| Bachelor’s degree | 350,347 |
| Graduate or professional | 220,252 |
| Category | Male | Female |
|---|---|---|
| Widowed | 24,797 | 77,846 |
| Divorced | 86,171 | 112,436 |
| Separated | 10,354 | 13,604 |
| Now Married | 463,187 | 457,110 |
| Never Married | 326,893 | 291,103 |
| Married Spouse Absent | 27,862 | 29,756 |
| Married Spouse Present | 435,325 | 427,354 |
Housing
Tenure, occupancy, and housing stock
- Median home value
- $258,600
- Median gross rent
- $1,105
- Owner
- 619,38468.3%
- Renter
- 287,29131.7%
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Owner | 619,384 |
| Renter | 287,291 |
- Occupied
- 906,67593.7%
- Vacant
- 60,5136.3%
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Occupied | 906,675 |
| Vacant | 60,513 |
Owner financing
- Owners with mortgage
- 406,524
- Owners without mortgage
- 212,860
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| For rent | 13,799 |
| For sale | 3,646 |
| Rented, not occupied | 2,859 |
| Sold, not occupied | 2,428 |
| Seasonal | 5,529 |
| Migrant workers | 0 |
| Other | 32,252 |
View detailed source bins
2–4 units
- Structure 2 Units
- 32,686
- Structure 3–4 Units
- 47,042
5–19 units
- Structure 5–9 Units
- 49,477
- Structure 10–19 Units
- 63,606
20+ units
- Structure 20–49 Units
- 22,406
- Structure 50 Plus Units
- 38,957
Mobile or other
- Structure Mobile Home
- 27,353
- Structure Boat Rv Van Other
- 342
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Detached | 640,929 |
| Attached | 44,390 |
| 2–4 units | 79,728 |
| 5–19 units | 113,083 |
| 20+ units | 61,363 |
| Mobile or other | 27,695 |
View detailed source bins
Before 1960
- 1939 Earlier
- 159,229
- 1940–1949
- 44,008
- 1950–1959
- 107,423
1960–79
- 1960–1969
- 100,524
- 1970–1979
- 127,871
1980–99
- 1980–1989
- 100,733
- 1990–1999
- 128,145
2000–19
- 2000–2009
- 115,915
- 2010–2019
- 68,331
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Before 1960 | 310,660 |
| 1960–79 | 228,395 |
| 1980–99 | 228,878 |
| 2000–19 | 184,246 |
| 2020+ | 15,009 |
| Category | Owner | Renter |
|---|---|---|
| Before 1990 | 82,822 | 3,558 |
| 1990s | 85,763 | 5,605 |
| 2000s | 132,894 | 17,486 |
| 2010s | 225,400 | 135,907 |
| 2020–22 | 80,091 | 96,048 |
| 2023+ | 12,414 | 28,687 |
View detailed source bins
Under $100k
- Under 10000
- 8,155
- 10000–14999
- 3,120
- 15000–19999
- 2,842
- 20000–24999
- 2,921
- 25000–29999
- 2,177
- 30000–34999
- 1,962
- 35000–39999
- 1,118
- 40000–49999
- 3,643
- 50000–59999
- 4,311
- 60000–69999
- 5,193
- 70000–79999
- 5,219
- 80000–89999
- 7,444
- 90000–99999
- 10,309
$100–249k
- 100000–124999
- 29,219
- 125000–149999
- 28,879
- 150000–174999
- 52,150
- 175000–199999
- 40,132
- 200000–249999
- 88,910
$250–499k
- 250000–299999
- 69,994
- 300000–399999
- 108,393
- 400000–499999
- 64,533
$1.5m+
- 1500000–1999999
- 1,495
- 2000000+
- 2,333
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Under $100k | 58,414 |
| $100–249k | 239,290 |
| $250–499k | 242,920 |
| $500–749k | 53,871 |
| $750–999k | 14,348 |
| $1–1.49m | 6,713 |
| $1.5m+ | 3,828 |
View detailed source bins
Under $500
- Under 100
- 1,165
- 100–149
- 397
- 150–199
- 725
- 200–249
- 2,371
- 250–299
- 4,174
- 300–349
- 2,519
- 350–399
- 2,805
- 400–449
- 3,175
- 450–499
- 3,035
$500–999
- 500–549
- 3,913
- 550–599
- 5,114
- 600–649
- 6,058
- 650–699
- 8,403
- 700–749
- 8,912
- 750–799
- 10,931
- 800–899
- 23,188
- 900–999
- 26,269
$1,000–1,499
- 1000–1249
- 57,674
- 1250–1499
- 36,701
$3,000+
- 3000–3499
- 1,822
- 3500+
- 2,808
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Under $500 | 20,366 |
| $500–999 | 92,788 |
| $1,000–1,499 | 94,375 |
| $1,500–1,999 | 42,222 |
| $2,000–2,499 | 15,711 |
| $2,500–2,999 | 4,597 |
| $3,000+ | 4,630 |
| Category | Owner | Renter |
|---|---|---|
| No vehicle | 13,678 | 48,522 |
| 1 vehicle | 145,458 | 142,771 |
| 2 vehicles | 274,897 | 71,993 |
| 3 vehicles | 121,301 | 16,961 |
| 4 vehicles | 44,552 | 4,550 |
| 5+ vehicles | 19,498 | 2,494 |
Transportation
How residents get to work
- Workers age 16+
- 1,111,065
- Average commute
- 24.7 min
- Drive alone
- 820,81273.9%
- Carpool
- 81,1137.3%
- Public transit
- 12,6411.1%
- Walk or bicycle
- 21,4831.9%
- Work from home
- 161,03614.5%
- Other
- 13,9801.3%
View detailed source bins
Walk or bicycle
- Walked
- 19,633
- Bicycle
- 1,850
Other
- Other Transportation
- 11,076
- Motorcycle
- 769
- Taxi Or Ride Hailing
- 2,135
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Drive alone | 820,812 |
| Carpool | 81,113 |
| Public transit | 12,641 |
| Walk or bicycle | 21,483 |
| Work from home | 161,036 |
| Other | 13,980 |
View detailed source bins
Under 15 min
- Under 5
- 23,556
- 5–9
- 78,863
- 10–14
- 123,473
15–29 min
- 15–19
- 153,344
- 20–24
- 156,807
- 25–29
- 86,217
30–44 min
- 30–34
- 141,033
- 35–39
- 40,339
- 40–44
- 37,540
60+ min
- 60–89
- 30,427
- 90+
- 16,367
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Under 15 min | 225,892 |
| 15–29 min | 396,368 |
| 30–44 min | 218,912 |
| 45–59 min | 62,063 |
| 60+ min | 46,794 |
Workforce
Labor force and job flows
- Population age 16+
- 1,808,960
- Civilian labor force
- 1,181,388
- Employed
- 1,129,148
- Unemployed
- 52,240
- Unemployment rate
- 4.4%
- Poverty universe
- 2,224,217
- Persons below poverty
- 261,506
- Gini index
- 0.47
- White-collar workers
- 724,178
- Blue-collar workers
- 236,666
| Category | Male | Female |
|---|---|---|
| Service Occupations | 70,585 | 97,719 |
| Sales Office Occupations | 88,528 | 137,066 |
| Management Business Science Arts | 235,018 | 263,566 |
| Production Transportation Material Moving | 119,337 | 39,628 |
| Natural Resources Construction Maintenance | 74,308 | 3,393 |
Employment and commuting
- Resident workers
- 1,019,107
- Workplace jobs
- 1,034,302
- Internal commuters
- 839,727
- Inbound commuters
- 194,575
- Outbound commuters
- 179,380
- Net worker inflow
- 15,195
Health insurance
Insurance coverage
- Insured
- 2,120,80494.5%
- Uninsured
- 124,1325.5%
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Insured | 2,120,804 |
| Uninsured | 124,132 |
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Under 19 | 21,938 |
| Age 19–34 | 46,066 |
| Age 35–64 | 53,760 |
| Age 65+ | 2,368 |
Community
Nativity, citizenship, and mobility
- Native born
- 2,139,25294.2%
- Foreign born
- 131,4545.8%
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Native born | 2,139,252 |
| Foreign born | 131,454 |
Citizenship
- Naturalized citizen
- 60,454
- Not a citizen
- 71,000
Residential mobility
- Same house
- 1,972,580
- Within same county
- 138,759
- From another county
- 74,859
- From another state
- 48,562
- From abroad
- 9,849
Sources and method
Vintages, quality, and methodology
Source vintages
- Demographics
- 2024 ACS 5-year
- Historical baseline
- 2020 Census
- Employment
- 2023 LODES
Report quality
- Status
- complete
- kind
- published geography
- estimated
- false
Historical housing baseline
- 2020 housing units
- 954,220
The 2020 Census is used only as a historical population and housing baseline. It is not an annual population series and no intermediate years are inferred.
Named-geography values are published ACS estimates; margins of error are retained alongside direct values where supplied.