At a glance
Market profile
- Population
- 2,218,142
- Households
- 895,368
- Average household size
- 2.44
- Median age
- 38 years
- Median household income
- $83,460
- Housing units
- 960,950
People
Who lives here
- Population
- 2,218,142
- Median age
- 38 years
- Male
- 1,096,131
- Female
- 1,122,011
Median age by sex
- Male median age
- 37.1 years
- Female median age
- 38.9 years
| Category | Male | Female |
|---|---|---|
| Under 5 | 68,334 | 65,274 |
| 5–17 | 200,178 | 191,533 |
| 18–24 | 91,601 | 88,611 |
| 25–34 | 155,481 | 154,754 |
| 35–44 | 153,361 | 152,436 |
| 45–54 | 135,128 | 133,606 |
| 55–64 | 133,548 | 139,794 |
| 65+ | 158,500 | 196,003 |
View detailed source bins
5–17
- 5–9
- 74,452
- 10–14
- 77,836
- 15–17
- 47,890
- 5–9
- 69,654
- 10–14
- 76,093
- 15–17
- 45,786
18–24
- 18–19
- 25,766
- 20
- 11,938
- 21
- 11,314
- 22–24
- 42,583
- 18–19
- 23,583
- 20
- 10,984
- 21
- 11,787
- 22–24
- 42,257
25–34
- 25–29
- 76,356
- 30–34
- 79,125
- 25–29
- 75,879
- 30–34
- 78,875
35–44
- 35–39
- 78,173
- 40–44
- 75,188
- 35–39
- 78,775
- 40–44
- 73,661
45–54
- 45–49
- 67,076
- 50–54
- 68,052
- 45–49
- 66,390
- 50–54
- 67,216
55–64
- 55–59
- 65,714
- 60–61
- 28,451
- 62–64
- 39,383
- 55–59
- 68,406
- 60–61
- 29,735
- 62–64
- 41,653
65+
- 65–66
- 25,139
- 67–69
- 30,878
- 70–74
- 43,298
- 75–79
- 28,321
- 80–84
- 16,533
- 85+
- 14,331
- 65–66
- 25,399
- 67–69
- 34,284
- 70–74
- 53,564
- 75–79
- 33,327
- 80–84
- 24,387
- 85+
- 25,042
- White alone
- 1,586,13871.5%
- Black alone
- 260,73611.8%
- Two or more races
- 206,5119.3%
- Some other race
- 84,2553.8%
- Asian alone
- 66,3783.0%
- American Indian / Alaska Native
- 10,4850.5%
- Native Hawaiian / Pacific Islander
- 3,6390.2%
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| White alone | 1,586,138 |
| Black alone | 260,736 |
| Two or more races | 206,511 |
| Some other race | 84,255 |
| Asian alone | 66,378 |
| American Indian / Alaska Native | 10,485 |
| Native Hawaiian / Pacific Islander | 3,639 |
Ethnicity
- Hispanic or Latino
- 242,683
- White, not Hispanic
- 1,535,243
Hispanic or Latino ethnicity and White, not Hispanic are reported separately from race.
Households
Household structure
- Family households
- 563,077
- Married-couple share
- 75.6%
- With children
- 48.3%
View detailed source bins
5+ people
- 5 People
- 49,817
- 6 People
- 19,755
- 7 Plus People
- 10,115
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| 1 person | 270,604 |
| 2 people | 304,869 |
| 3 people | 127,603 |
| 4 people | 112,605 |
| 5+ people | 79,687 |
- With children
- 174,86841.1%
- Without children
- 251,02158.9%
- Male householder
- 40,21329.3%
- Female householder
- 96,97570.7%
| Group | Value | Share of parent |
|---|---|---|
| All family households | 563,077 | Not applicable |
| Married-couple families | 425,889 | 75.6% |
| With children | 174,868 | 41.1% |
| Without children | 251,021 | 58.9% |
| Other families | 137,188 | 24.4% |
| Male householder | 40,213 | 29.3% |
| Female householder | 96,975 | 70.7% |
Income
Income distribution
- Median household
- $83,460
- Median family
- $106,867
- Per capita
- $45,685
View detailed source bins
Under $25k
- Under $10,000
- 38,224
- $10,000–$14,999
- 24,143
- $15,000–$19,999
- 22,918
- $20,000–$24,999
- 25,333
$25–49k
- $25,000–$29,999
- 27,897
- $30,000–$34,999
- 29,563
- $35,000–$39,999
- 30,619
- $40,000–$44,999
- 31,641
- $45,000–$49,999
- 30,078
$50–74k
- $50,000–$59,999
- 59,596
- $60,000–$74,999
- 84,944
$100–149k
- $100,000–$124,999
- 97,271
- $125,000–$149,999
- 71,317
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Under $25k | 110,618 |
| $25–49k | 149,798 |
| $50–74k | 144,540 |
| $75–99k | 119,222 |
| $100–149k | 168,588 |
| $150–199k | 94,503 |
| $200k+ | 108,099 |
Education
Attainment and marital status
- Education universe
- 1,512,611
- High school or higher
- 93.2%
- Bachelor’s or higher
- 39.8%
View detailed source bins
Less than 9th grade
- No Schooling
- 19,712
- Nursery School
- 304
- Kindergarten
- 324
- First Grade
- 292
- Second Grade
- 635
- Third Grade
- 759
- Fourth Grade
- 746
- Fifth Grade
- 1,496
- Sixth Grade
- 5,205
- Seventh Grade
- 2,555
- Eighth Grade
- 8,670
Grades 9–12, no diploma
- Ninth Grade
- 10,364
- Tenth Grade
- 14,702
- Eleventh Grade
- 17,129
- Twelfth No Diploma
- 20,421
High school or equivalent
- Regular High School Diploma
- 322,394
- Ged Or Alternative Credential
- 49,830
Some college, no degree
- Some College Under 1 Year
- 107,944
- Some College 1 Or More Years No Degree
- 209,089
Graduate or professional
- Masters Degree
- 170,327
- Professional School Degree
- 38,198
- Doctorate Degree
- 20,734
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Less than 9th grade | 40,698 |
| Grades 9–12, no diploma | 62,616 |
| High school or equivalent | 372,224 |
| Some college, no degree | 317,033 |
| Associate degree | 118,462 |
| Bachelor’s degree | 372,319 |
| Graduate or professional | 229,259 |
| Category | Male | Female |
|---|---|---|
| Widowed | 20,714 | 68,563 |
| Divorced | 86,799 | 121,717 |
| Separated | 10,867 | 14,391 |
| Now Married | 464,752 | 455,785 |
| Never Married | 303,244 | 264,925 |
| Married Spouse Absent | 27,241 | 30,522 |
| Married Spouse Present | 437,511 | 425,263 |
Housing
Tenure, occupancy, and housing stock
- Median home value
- $287,300
- Median gross rent
- $1,249
- Owner
- 589,48065.8%
- Renter
- 305,88834.2%
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Owner | 589,480 |
| Renter | 305,888 |
- Occupied
- 895,36893.2%
- Vacant
- 65,5826.8%
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Occupied | 895,368 |
| Vacant | 65,582 |
Owner financing
- Owners with mortgage
- 380,974
- Owners without mortgage
- 208,506
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| For rent | 15,018 |
| For sale | 3,632 |
| Rented, not occupied | 4,430 |
| Sold, not occupied | 4,300 |
| Seasonal | 4,175 |
| Migrant workers | 0 |
| Other | 34,027 |
View detailed source bins
2–4 units
- Structure 2 Units
- 20,482
- Structure 3–4 Units
- 37,039
5–19 units
- Structure 5–9 Units
- 45,473
- Structure 10–19 Units
- 43,666
20+ units
- Structure 20–49 Units
- 29,548
- Structure 50 Plus Units
- 47,830
Mobile or other
- Structure Mobile Home
- 15,558
- Structure Boat Rv Van Other
- 498
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Detached | 662,943 |
| Attached | 57,913 |
| 2–4 units | 57,521 |
| 5–19 units | 89,139 |
| 20+ units | 77,378 |
| Mobile or other | 16,056 |
View detailed source bins
Before 1960
- 1939 Earlier
- 107,706
- 1940–1949
- 37,843
- 1950–1959
- 102,141
1960–79
- 1960–1969
- 107,256
- 1970–1979
- 131,154
1980–99
- 1980–1989
- 113,473
- 1990–1999
- 123,117
2000–19
- 2000–2009
- 132,230
- 2010–2019
- 87,210
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Before 1960 | 247,690 |
| 1960–79 | 238,410 |
| 1980–99 | 236,590 |
| 2000–19 | 219,440 |
| 2020+ | 18,820 |
| Category | Owner | Renter |
|---|---|---|
| Before 1990 | 65,131 | 3,234 |
| 1990s | 72,172 | 4,641 |
| 2000s | 127,199 | 16,864 |
| 2010s | 228,746 | 136,923 |
| 2020–22 | 82,163 | 113,153 |
| 2023+ | 14,069 | 31,073 |
View detailed source bins
Under $100k
- Under 10000
- 5,823
- 10000–14999
- 2,942
- 15000–19999
- 2,184
- 20000–24999
- 3,440
- 25000–29999
- 1,857
- 30000–34999
- 2,768
- 35000–39999
- 1,707
- 40000–49999
- 5,429
- 50000–59999
- 5,620
- 60000–69999
- 5,553
- 70000–79999
- 4,795
- 80000–89999
- 6,566
- 90000–99999
- 8,170
$100–249k
- 100000–124999
- 24,400
- 125000–149999
- 21,581
- 150000–174999
- 36,878
- 175000–199999
- 28,598
- 200000–249999
- 77,208
$250–499k
- 250000–299999
- 65,954
- 300000–399999
- 111,494
- 400000–499999
- 71,580
$1.5m+
- 1500000–1999999
- 2,237
- 2000000+
- 2,262
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Under $100k | 56,854 |
| $100–249k | 188,665 |
| $250–499k | 249,028 |
| $500–749k | 64,424 |
| $750–999k | 18,256 |
| $1–1.49m | 7,754 |
| $1.5m+ | 4,499 |
View detailed source bins
Under $500
- Under 100
- 412
- 100–149
- 173
- 150–199
- 447
- 200–249
- 1,838
- 250–299
- 2,642
- 300–349
- 2,544
- 350–399
- 2,458
- 400–449
- 2,136
- 450–499
- 2,870
$500–999
- 500–549
- 2,494
- 550–599
- 2,459
- 600–649
- 3,082
- 650–699
- 3,719
- 700–749
- 5,809
- 750–799
- 6,590
- 800–899
- 17,337
- 900–999
- 23,908
$1,000–1,499
- 1000–1249
- 66,678
- 1250–1499
- 54,687
$3,000+
- 3000–3499
- 1,768
- 3500+
- 3,382
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Under $500 | 15,520 |
| $500–999 | 65,398 |
| $1,000–1,499 | 121,365 |
| $1,500–1,999 | 60,666 |
| $2,000–2,499 | 21,628 |
| $2,500–2,999 | 5,103 |
| $3,000+ | 5,150 |
| Category | Owner | Renter |
|---|---|---|
| No vehicle | 12,114 | 37,790 |
| 1 vehicle | 135,251 | 157,463 |
| 2 vehicles | 265,768 | 85,826 |
| 3 vehicles | 117,141 | 18,387 |
| 4 vehicles | 41,099 | 5,142 |
| 5+ vehicles | 18,107 | 1,280 |
Transportation
How residents get to work
- Workers age 16+
- 1,126,061
- Average commute
- 23.2 min
- Drive alone
- 819,69372.8%
- Carpool
- 80,3887.1%
- Public transit
- 6,7820.6%
- Walk or bicycle
- 14,4521.3%
- Work from home
- 190,76016.9%
- Other
- 13,9861.2%
View detailed source bins
Walk or bicycle
- Walked
- 12,759
- Bicycle
- 1,693
Other
- Other Transportation
- 10,031
- Motorcycle
- 992
- Taxi Or Ride Hailing
- 2,963
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Drive alone | 819,693 |
| Carpool | 80,388 |
| Public transit | 6,782 |
| Walk or bicycle | 14,452 |
| Work from home | 190,760 |
| Other | 13,986 |
View detailed source bins
Under 15 min
- Under 5
- 24,641
- 5–9
- 91,936
- 10–14
- 128,408
15–29 min
- 15–19
- 161,963
- 20–24
- 163,039
- 25–29
- 83,570
30–44 min
- 30–34
- 129,882
- 35–39
- 31,959
- 40–44
- 31,098
60+ min
- 60–89
- 22,923
- 90+
- 13,164
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Under 15 min | 244,985 |
| 15–29 min | 408,572 |
| 30–44 min | 192,939 |
| 45–59 min | 52,718 |
| 60+ min | 36,087 |
Workforce
Labor force and job flows
- Population age 16+
- 1,755,134
- Civilian labor force
- 1,187,949
- Employed
- 1,140,530
- Unemployed
- 47,419
- Unemployment rate
- 4%
- Poverty universe
- 2,187,262
- Persons below poverty
- 217,768
- Gini index
- 0.45
- White-collar workers
- 746,398
- Blue-collar workers
- 232,433
| Category | Male | Female |
|---|---|---|
| Service Occupations | 70,608 | 91,091 |
| Sales Office Occupations | 89,163 | 142,289 |
| Management Business Science Arts | 243,225 | 271,721 |
| Production Transportation Material Moving | 112,623 | 36,840 |
| Natural Resources Construction Maintenance | 79,141 | 3,829 |
Employment and commuting
- Resident workers
- 1,015,356
- Workplace jobs
- 1,042,505
- Internal commuters
- 895,818
- Inbound commuters
- 146,687
- Outbound commuters
- 119,538
- Net worker inflow
- 27,149
Health insurance
Insurance coverage
- Insured
- 2,006,39491.5%
- Uninsured
- 186,6368.5%
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Insured | 2,006,394 |
| Uninsured | 186,636 |
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Under 19 | 30,202 |
| Age 19–34 | 68,328 |
| Age 35–64 | 86,137 |
| Age 65+ | 1,969 |
Community
Nativity, citizenship, and mobility
- Native born
- 2,056,02892.7%
- Foreign born
- 162,1147.3%
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Native born | 2,056,028 |
| Foreign born | 162,114 |
Citizenship
- Naturalized citizen
- 77,301
- Not a citizen
- 84,813
Residential mobility
- Same house
- 1,907,236
- Within same county
- 142,506
- From another county
- 60,859
- From another state
- 73,059
- From abroad
- 9,980
Sources and method
Vintages, quality, and methodology
Source vintages
- Demographics
- 2024 ACS 5-year
- Historical baseline
- 2020 Census
- Employment
- 2023 LODES
Report quality
- Status
- complete
- kind
- published geography
- estimated
- false
Historical housing baseline
- 2020 housing units
- 938,503
The 2020 Census is used only as a historical population and housing baseline. It is not an annual population series and no intermediate years are inferred.
Named-geography values are published ACS estimates; margins of error are retained alongside direct values where supplied.