At a glance
Market profile
- Population
- 604,155
- Households
- 246,084
- Average household size
- 2.37
- Median age
- 40.1 years
- Median household income
- $80,919
- Housing units
- 259,155
People
Who lives here
- Population
- 604,155
- Median age
- 40.1 years
- Male
- 298,627
- Female
- 305,528
Median age by sex
- Male median age
- 38.9 years
- Female median age
- 41 years
| Category | Male | Female |
|---|---|---|
| Under 5 | 17,209 | 16,365 |
| 5–17 | 49,088 | 46,681 |
| 18–24 | 26,606 | 26,757 |
| 25–34 | 40,307 | 39,090 |
| 35–44 | 39,683 | 38,507 |
| 45–54 | 36,821 | 35,803 |
| 55–64 | 38,404 | 40,151 |
| 65+ | 50,509 | 62,174 |
View detailed source bins
5–17
- 5–9
- 18,007
- 10–14
- 19,628
- 15–17
- 11,453
- 5–9
- 18,574
- 10–14
- 17,140
- 15–17
- 10,967
18–24
- 18–19
- 8,390
- 20
- 3,511
- 21
- 3,194
- 22–24
- 11,511
- 18–19
- 8,435
- 20
- 3,751
- 21
- 3,909
- 22–24
- 10,662
25–34
- 25–29
- 19,512
- 30–34
- 20,795
- 25–29
- 18,906
- 30–34
- 20,184
35–44
- 35–39
- 19,714
- 40–44
- 19,969
- 35–39
- 19,625
- 40–44
- 18,882
45–54
- 45–49
- 17,733
- 50–54
- 19,088
- 45–49
- 17,222
- 50–54
- 18,581
55–64
- 55–59
- 18,772
- 60–61
- 7,801
- 62–64
- 11,831
- 55–59
- 19,593
- 60–61
- 8,800
- 62–64
- 11,758
65+
- 65–66
- 7,276
- 67–69
- 9,843
- 70–74
- 13,904
- 75–79
- 9,697
- 80–84
- 5,296
- 85+
- 4,493
- 65–66
- 7,865
- 67–69
- 11,008
- 70–74
- 16,182
- 75–79
- 10,439
- 80–84
- 6,861
- 85+
- 9,819
- White alone
- 446,38273.9%
- Black alone
- 62,15210.3%
- Two or more races
- 41,6926.9%
- Asian alone
- 34,6365.7%
- Some other race
- 18,2543.0%
- American Indian / Alaska Native
- 9710.2%
- Native Hawaiian / Pacific Islander
- 680.0%
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| White alone | 446,382 |
| Black alone | 62,152 |
| Two or more races | 41,692 |
| Asian alone | 34,636 |
| Some other race | 18,254 |
| American Indian / Alaska Native | 971 |
| Native Hawaiian / Pacific Islander | 68 |
Ethnicity
- Hispanic or Latino
- 49,005
- White, not Hispanic
- 435,253
Hispanic or Latino ethnicity and White, not Hispanic are reported separately from race.
Households
Household structure
- Family households
- 153,261
- Married-couple share
- 76.5%
- With children
- 44.1%
View detailed source bins
5+ people
- 5 People
- 11,771
- 6 People
- 4,357
- 7 Plus People
- 2,778
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| 1 person | 75,366 |
| 2 people | 88,255 |
| 3 people | 36,315 |
| 4 people | 27,242 |
| 5+ people | 18,906 |
- With children
- 42,46236.2%
- Without children
- 74,77563.8%
- Male householder
- 10,49429.1%
- Female householder
- 25,53070.9%
| Group | Value | Share of parent |
|---|---|---|
| All family households | 153,261 | Not applicable |
| Married-couple families | 117,237 | 76.5% |
| With children | 42,462 | 36.2% |
| Without children | 74,775 | 63.8% |
| Other families | 36,024 | 23.5% |
| Male householder | 10,494 | 29.1% |
| Female householder | 25,530 | 70.9% |
Income
Income distribution
- Median household
- $80,919
- Median family
- $102,964
- Per capita
- $43,785
View detailed source bins
Under $25k
- Under $10,000
- 11,493
- $10,000–$14,999
- 6,491
- $15,000–$19,999
- 6,532
- $20,000–$24,999
- 6,403
$25–49k
- $25,000–$29,999
- 7,941
- $30,000–$34,999
- 6,906
- $35,000–$39,999
- 8,077
- $40,000–$44,999
- 8,553
- $45,000–$49,999
- 8,912
$50–74k
- $50,000–$59,999
- 16,512
- $60,000–$74,999
- 25,814
$100–149k
- $100,000–$124,999
- 27,961
- $125,000–$149,999
- 20,543
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Under $25k | 30,919 |
| $25–49k | 40,389 |
| $50–74k | 42,326 |
| $75–99k | 34,380 |
| $100–149k | 48,504 |
| $150–199k | 22,957 |
| $200k+ | 26,609 |
Education
Attainment and marital status
- Education universe
- 421,449
- High school or higher
- 92.2%
- Bachelor’s or higher
- 35.8%
View detailed source bins
Less than 9th grade
- No Schooling
- 6,615
- Nursery School
- 54
- Kindergarten
- 9
- First Grade
- 224
- Second Grade
- 111
- Third Grade
- 78
- Fourth Grade
- 91
- Fifth Grade
- 255
- Sixth Grade
- 466
- Seventh Grade
- 808
- Eighth Grade
- 3,563
Grades 9–12, no diploma
- Ninth Grade
- 3,099
- Tenth Grade
- 5,662
- Eleventh Grade
- 5,044
- Twelfth No Diploma
- 6,855
High school or equivalent
- Regular High School Diploma
- 118,563
- Ged Or Alternative Credential
- 16,930
Some college, no degree
- Some College Under 1 Year
- 25,523
- Some College 1 Or More Years No Degree
- 38,808
Graduate or professional
- Masters Degree
- 41,606
- Professional School Degree
- 10,284
- Doctorate Degree
- 6,207
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Less than 9th grade | 12,274 |
| Grades 9–12, no diploma | 20,660 |
| High school or equivalent | 135,493 |
| Some college, no degree | 64,331 |
| Associate degree | 37,934 |
| Bachelor’s degree | 92,660 |
| Graduate or professional | 58,097 |
| Category | Male | Female |
|---|---|---|
| Widowed | 7,195 | 22,572 |
| Divorced | 22,079 | 28,283 |
| Separated | 4,263 | 5,383 |
| Now Married | 129,693 | 128,678 |
| Never Married | 84,816 | 73,916 |
| Married Spouse Absent | 9,878 | 10,065 |
| Married Spouse Present | 119,815 | 118,613 |
Housing
Tenure, occupancy, and housing stock
- Median home value
- $253,100
- Median gross rent
- $1,212
- Owner
- 167,45268.0%
- Renter
- 78,63232.0%
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Owner | 167,452 |
| Renter | 78,632 |
- Occupied
- 246,08495.0%
- Vacant
- 13,0715.0%
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Occupied | 246,084 |
| Vacant | 13,071 |
Owner financing
- Owners with mortgage
- 102,582
- Owners without mortgage
- 64,870
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| For rent | 2,594 |
| For sale | 1,030 |
| Rented, not occupied | 681 |
| Sold, not occupied | 551 |
| Seasonal | 1,819 |
| Migrant workers | 0 |
| Other | 6,396 |
View detailed source bins
2–4 units
- Structure 2 Units
- 7,760
- Structure 3–4 Units
- 11,149
5–19 units
- Structure 5–9 Units
- 11,950
- Structure 10–19 Units
- 9,801
20+ units
- Structure 20–49 Units
- 5,918
- Structure 50 Plus Units
- 8,622
Mobile or other
- Structure Mobile Home
- 10,142
- Structure Boat Rv Van Other
- 97
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Detached | 146,410 |
| Attached | 47,306 |
| 2–4 units | 18,909 |
| 5–19 units | 21,751 |
| 20+ units | 14,540 |
| Mobile or other | 10,239 |
View detailed source bins
Before 1960
- 1939 Earlier
- 45,922
- 1940–1949
- 13,852
- 1950–1959
- 29,268
1960–79
- 1960–1969
- 24,437
- 1970–1979
- 35,355
1980–99
- 1980–1989
- 29,763
- 1990–1999
- 28,684
2000–19
- 2000–2009
- 27,608
- 2010–2019
- 20,246
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Before 1960 | 89,042 |
| 1960–79 | 59,792 |
| 1980–99 | 58,447 |
| 2000–19 | 47,854 |
| 2020+ | 4,020 |
| Category | Owner | Renter |
|---|---|---|
| Before 1990 | 28,966 | 1,156 |
| 1990s | 24,544 | 2,435 |
| 2000s | 36,318 | 6,009 |
| 2010s | 56,385 | 36,392 |
| 2020–22 | 18,126 | 25,194 |
| 2023+ | 3,113 | 7,446 |
View detailed source bins
Under $100k
- Under 10000
- 2,678
- 10000–14999
- 683
- 15000–19999
- 682
- 20000–24999
- 1,107
- 25000–29999
- 615
- 30000–34999
- 823
- 35000–39999
- 507
- 40000–49999
- 838
- 50000–59999
- 1,137
- 60000–69999
- 1,249
- 70000–79999
- 1,509
- 80000–89999
- 1,743
- 90000–99999
- 2,459
$100–249k
- 100000–124999
- 6,644
- 125000–149999
- 7,040
- 150000–174999
- 13,250
- 175000–199999
- 11,944
- 200000–249999
- 27,493
$250–499k
- 250000–299999
- 21,167
- 300000–399999
- 29,185
- 400000–499999
- 15,796
$1.5m+
- 1500000–1999999
- 181
- 2000000+
- 530
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Under $100k | 16,030 |
| $100–249k | 66,371 |
| $250–499k | 66,148 |
| $500–749k | 13,281 |
| $750–999k | 3,617 |
| $1–1.49m | 1,294 |
| $1.5m+ | 711 |
View detailed source bins
Under $500
- Under 100
- 141
- 100–149
- 590
- 150–199
- 317
- 200–249
- 664
- 250–299
- 815
- 300–349
- 504
- 350–399
- 706
- 400–449
- 594
- 450–499
- 576
$500–999
- 500–549
- 1,022
- 550–599
- 708
- 600–649
- 1,078
- 650–699
- 1,300
- 700–749
- 1,870
- 750–799
- 2,402
- 800–899
- 5,157
- 900–999
- 5,969
$1,000–1,499
- 1000–1249
- 15,600
- 1250–1499
- 13,293
$3,000+
- 3000–3499
- 602
- 3500+
- 400
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Under $500 | 4,907 |
| $500–999 | 19,506 |
| $1,000–1,499 | 28,893 |
| $1,500–1,999 | 15,404 |
| $2,000–2,499 | 4,496 |
| $2,500–2,999 | 1,128 |
| $3,000+ | 1,002 |
| Category | Owner | Renter |
|---|---|---|
| No vehicle | 4,956 | 12,830 |
| 1 vehicle | 43,030 | 41,106 |
| 2 vehicles | 74,559 | 19,421 |
| 3 vehicles | 30,580 | 4,069 |
| 4 vehicles | 9,323 | 763 |
| 5+ vehicles | 5,004 | 443 |
Transportation
How residents get to work
- Workers age 16+
- 294,298
- Average commute
- 22.5 min
- Drive alone
- 206,21570.1%
- Carpool
- 21,0907.2%
- Public transit
- 2,1840.7%
- Walk or bicycle
- 9,8913.4%
- Work from home
- 50,31117.1%
- Other
- 4,6071.6%
View detailed source bins
Walk or bicycle
- Walked
- 8,912
- Bicycle
- 979
Other
- Other Transportation
- 3,171
- Motorcycle
- 327
- Taxi Or Ride Hailing
- 1,109
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Drive alone | 206,215 |
| Carpool | 21,090 |
| Public transit | 2,184 |
| Walk or bicycle | 9,891 |
| Work from home | 50,311 |
| Other | 4,607 |
View detailed source bins
Under 15 min
- Under 5
- 8,474
- 5–9
- 27,679
- 10–14
- 38,842
15–29 min
- 15–19
- 45,551
- 20–24
- 39,233
- 25–29
- 18,747
30–44 min
- 30–34
- 26,582
- 35–39
- 7,395
- 40–44
- 7,518
60+ min
- 60–89
- 6,681
- 90+
- 4,156
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Under 15 min | 74,995 |
| 15–29 min | 103,531 |
| 30–44 min | 41,495 |
| 45–59 min | 13,129 |
| 60+ min | 10,837 |
Workforce
Labor force and job flows
- Population age 16+
- 489,625
- Civilian labor force
- 311,808
- Employed
- 299,225
- Unemployed
- 12,583
- Unemployment rate
- 4%
- Poverty universe
- 585,422
- Persons below poverty
- 59,377
- Gini index
- 0.44
- White-collar workers
- 189,382
- Blue-collar workers
- 64,243
| Category | Male | Female |
|---|---|---|
| Service Occupations | 19,555 | 26,045 |
| Sales Office Occupations | 22,179 | 37,074 |
| Management Business Science Arts | 61,474 | 68,655 |
| Production Transportation Material Moving | 33,008 | 10,530 |
| Natural Resources Construction Maintenance | 19,185 | 1,520 |
Employment and commuting
- Resident workers
- 257,158
- Workplace jobs
- 325,065
- Internal commuters
- 174,471
- Inbound commuters
- 150,594
- Outbound commuters
- 82,687
- Net worker inflow
- 67,907
Health insurance
Insurance coverage
- Insured
- 556,75593.7%
- Uninsured
- 37,3746.3%
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Insured | 556,755 |
| Uninsured | 37,374 |
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Under 19 | 9,669 |
| Age 19–34 | 13,233 |
| Age 35–64 | 14,062 |
| Age 65+ | 410 |
Community
Nativity, citizenship, and mobility
- Native born
- 554,80491.8%
- Foreign born
- 49,3518.2%
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Native born | 554,804 |
| Foreign born | 49,351 |
Citizenship
- Naturalized citizen
- 26,272
- Not a citizen
- 23,079
Residential mobility
- Same house
- 525,950
- Within same county
- 33,839
- From another county
- 23,577
- From another state
- 11,915
- From abroad
- 3,115
Sources and method
Vintages, quality, and methodology
Source vintages
- Demographics
- 2024 ACS 5-year
- Historical baseline
- 2020 Census
- Employment
- 2023 LODES
Report quality
- Status
- complete
- kind
- published geography
- estimated
- false
Historical housing baseline
- 2020 housing units
- 255,481
The 2020 Census is used only as a historical population and housing baseline. It is not an annual population series and no intermediate years are inferred.
Named-geography values are published ACS estimates; margins of error are retained alongside direct values where supplied.