At a glance
Market profile
- Population
- 511,764
- Households
- 198,498
- Average household size
- 2.55
- Median age
- 37.4 years
- Median household income
- $82,752
- Housing units
- 222,992
People
Who lives here
- Population
- 511,764
- Median age
- 37.4 years
- Male
- 255,934
- Female
- 255,830
Median age by sex
- Male median age
- 36.3 years
- Female median age
- 38.7 years
| Category | Male | Female |
|---|---|---|
| Under 5 | 16,996 | 14,437 |
| 5–17 | 42,584 | 41,318 |
| 18–24 | 23,264 | 22,418 |
| 25–34 | 40,569 | 37,913 |
| 35–44 | 33,474 | 31,019 |
| 45–54 | 29,779 | 28,861 |
| 55–64 | 28,651 | 31,107 |
| 65+ | 40,617 | 48,757 |
View detailed source bins
5–17
- 5–9
- 16,113
- 10–14
- 16,290
- 15–17
- 10,181
- 5–9
- 15,956
- 10–14
- 16,130
- 15–17
- 9,232
18–24
- 18–19
- 6,045
- 20
- 3,473
- 21
- 2,933
- 22–24
- 10,813
- 18–19
- 5,723
- 20
- 2,839
- 21
- 3,403
- 22–24
- 10,453
25–34
- 25–29
- 20,701
- 30–34
- 19,868
- 25–29
- 18,853
- 30–34
- 19,060
35–44
- 35–39
- 17,381
- 40–44
- 16,093
- 35–39
- 15,694
- 40–44
- 15,325
45–54
- 45–49
- 14,651
- 50–54
- 15,128
- 45–49
- 14,001
- 50–54
- 14,860
55–64
- 55–59
- 14,037
- 60–61
- 6,563
- 62–64
- 8,051
- 55–59
- 14,808
- 60–61
- 6,331
- 62–64
- 9,968
65+
- 65–66
- 5,267
- 67–69
- 7,381
- 70–74
- 10,801
- 75–79
- 8,584
- 80–84
- 4,895
- 85+
- 3,689
- 65–66
- 5,712
- 67–69
- 8,565
- 70–74
- 12,694
- 75–79
- 9,180
- 80–84
- 6,368
- 85+
- 6,238
- White alone
- 336,84765.8%
- Two or more races
- 88,57617.3%
- Some other race
- 41,5908.1%
- Black alone
- 20,4914.0%
- Asian alone
- 13,3502.6%
- American Indian / Alaska Native
- 9,5321.9%
- Native Hawaiian / Pacific Islander
- 1,3780.3%
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| White alone | 336,847 |
| Two or more races | 88,576 |
| Some other race | 41,590 |
| Black alone | 20,491 |
| Asian alone | 13,350 |
| American Indian / Alaska Native | 9,532 |
| Native Hawaiian / Pacific Islander | 1,378 |
Ethnicity
- Hispanic or Latino
- 137,692
- White, not Hispanic
- 307,620
Hispanic or Latino ethnicity and White, not Hispanic are reported separately from race.
Households
Household structure
- Family households
- 127,996
- Married-couple share
- 72.2%
- With children
- 45.4%
View detailed source bins
5+ people
- 5 People
- 11,556
- 6 People
- 6,093
- 7 Plus People
- 3,832
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| 1 person | 54,381 |
| 2 people | 70,855 |
| 3 people | 27,879 |
| 4 people | 23,902 |
| 5+ people | 21,481 |
- With children
- 34,10936.9%
- Without children
- 58,25763.1%
- Male householder
- 12,26434.4%
- Female householder
- 23,36665.6%
| Group | Value | Share of parent |
|---|---|---|
| All family households | 127,996 | Not applicable |
| Married-couple families | 92,366 | 72.2% |
| With children | 34,109 | 36.9% |
| Without children | 58,257 | 63.1% |
| Other families | 35,630 | 27.8% |
| Male householder | 12,264 | 34.4% |
| Female householder | 23,366 | 65.6% |
Income
Income distribution
- Median household
- $82,752
- Median family
- $98,585
- Per capita
- $41,453
View detailed source bins
Under $25k
- Under $10,000
- 8,049
- $10,000–$14,999
- 4,151
- $15,000–$19,999
- 4,840
- $20,000–$24,999
- 5,524
$25–49k
- $25,000–$29,999
- 6,104
- $30,000–$34,999
- 5,948
- $35,000–$39,999
- 7,028
- $40,000–$44,999
- 7,339
- $45,000–$49,999
- 7,376
$50–74k
- $50,000–$59,999
- 13,844
- $60,000–$74,999
- 19,976
$100–149k
- $100,000–$124,999
- 22,765
- $125,000–$149,999
- 16,698
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Under $25k | 22,564 |
| $25–49k | 33,795 |
| $50–74k | 33,820 |
| $75–99k | 28,736 |
| $100–149k | 39,463 |
| $150–199k | 19,637 |
| $200k+ | 20,483 |
Education
Attainment and marital status
- Education universe
- 350,747
- High school or higher
- 91.2%
- Bachelor’s or higher
- 32.5%
View detailed source bins
Less than 9th grade
- No Schooling
- 6,627
- Nursery School
- 110
- Kindergarten
- 22
- First Grade
- 100
- Second Grade
- 221
- Third Grade
- 183
- Fourth Grade
- 201
- Fifth Grade
- 494
- Sixth Grade
- 2,138
- Seventh Grade
- 1,020
- Eighth Grade
- 1,757
Grades 9–12, no diploma
- Ninth Grade
- 3,201
- Tenth Grade
- 3,563
- Eleventh Grade
- 3,885
- Twelfth No Diploma
- 7,286
High school or equivalent
- Regular High School Diploma
- 69,732
- Ged Or Alternative Credential
- 13,450
Some college, no degree
- Some College Under 1 Year
- 31,831
- Some College 1 Or More Years No Degree
- 57,085
Graduate or professional
- Masters Degree
- 29,714
- Professional School Degree
- 5,378
- Doctorate Degree
- 3,716
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Less than 9th grade | 12,873 |
| Grades 9–12, no diploma | 17,935 |
| High school or equivalent | 83,182 |
| Some college, no degree | 88,916 |
| Associate degree | 33,905 |
| Bachelor’s degree | 75,128 |
| Graduate or professional | 38,808 |
| Category | Male | Female |
|---|---|---|
| Widowed | 5,316 | 17,061 |
| Divorced | 21,538 | 28,683 |
| Separated | 2,406 | 3,308 |
| Now Married | 103,465 | 101,222 |
| Never Married | 76,216 | 62,341 |
| Married Spouse Absent | 7,441 | 8,214 |
| Married Spouse Present | 96,024 | 93,008 |
Housing
Tenure, occupancy, and housing stock
- Median home value
- $408,000
- Median gross rent
- $1,620
- Owner
- 127,83964.4%
- Renter
- 70,65935.6%
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Owner | 127,839 |
| Renter | 70,659 |
- Occupied
- 198,49889.0%
- Vacant
- 24,49411.0%
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Occupied | 198,498 |
| Vacant | 24,494 |
Owner financing
- Owners with mortgage
- 81,685
- Owners without mortgage
- 46,154
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| For rent | 4,383 |
| For sale | 955 |
| Rented, not occupied | 1,212 |
| Sold, not occupied | 1,376 |
| Seasonal | 13,632 |
| Migrant workers | 0 |
| Other | 2,936 |
View detailed source bins
2–4 units
- Structure 2 Units
- 2,406
- Structure 3–4 Units
- 11,003
5–19 units
- Structure 5–9 Units
- 12,212
- Structure 10–19 Units
- 12,288
20+ units
- Structure 20–49 Units
- 5,985
- Structure 50 Plus Units
- 13,502
Mobile or other
- Structure Mobile Home
- 27,843
- Structure Boat Rv Van Other
- 1,192
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Detached | 122,978 |
| Attached | 13,583 |
| 2–4 units | 13,409 |
| 5–19 units | 24,500 |
| 20+ units | 19,487 |
| Mobile or other | 29,035 |
View detailed source bins
Before 1960
- 1939 Earlier
- 1,439
- 1940–1949
- 1,670
- 1950–1959
- 6,855
1960–79
- 1960–1969
- 11,782
- 1970–1979
- 42,874
1980–99
- 1980–1989
- 53,402
- 1990–1999
- 39,063
2000–19
- 2000–2009
- 36,173
- 2010–2019
- 24,504
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Before 1960 | 9,964 |
| 1960–79 | 54,656 |
| 1980–99 | 92,465 |
| 2000–19 | 60,677 |
| 2020+ | 5,230 |
| Category | Owner | Renter |
|---|---|---|
| Before 1990 | 7,576 | 308 |
| 1990s | 11,989 | 670 |
| 2000s | 23,848 | 2,351 |
| 2010s | 59,356 | 33,541 |
| 2020–22 | 20,721 | 25,929 |
| 2023+ | 4,349 | 7,860 |
View detailed source bins
Under $100k
- Under 10000
- 2,039
- 10000–14999
- 801
- 15000–19999
- 818
- 20000–24999
- 1,127
- 25000–29999
- 551
- 30000–34999
- 961
- 35000–39999
- 740
- 40000–49999
- 1,694
- 50000–59999
- 1,341
- 60000–69999
- 1,058
- 70000–79999
- 675
- 80000–89999
- 979
- 90000–99999
- 811
$100–249k
- 100000–124999
- 1,552
- 125000–149999
- 1,446
- 150000–174999
- 2,234
- 175000–199999
- 1,574
- 200000–249999
- 7,649
$250–499k
- 250000–299999
- 8,010
- 300000–399999
- 25,618
- 400000–499999
- 27,862
$1.5m+
- 1500000–1999999
- 469
- 2000000+
- 686
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Under $100k | 13,595 |
| $100–249k | 14,455 |
| $250–499k | 61,490 |
| $500–749k | 26,955 |
| $750–999k | 7,605 |
| $1–1.49m | 2,584 |
| $1.5m+ | 1,155 |
View detailed source bins
Under $500
- Under 100
- 40
- 100–149
- 153
- 150–199
- 118
- 200–249
- 67
- 250–299
- 112
- 300–349
- 68
- 350–399
- 125
- 400–449
- 201
- 450–499
- 253
$500–999
- 500–549
- 138
- 550–599
- 313
- 600–649
- 121
- 650–699
- 307
- 700–749
- 264
- 750–799
- 473
- 800–899
- 1,996
- 900–999
- 1,946
$1,000–1,499
- 1000–1249
- 8,702
- 1250–1499
- 12,894
$3,000+
- 3000–3499
- 1,283
- 3500+
- 902
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Under $500 | 1,137 |
| $500–999 | 5,558 |
| $1,000–1,499 | 21,596 |
| $1,500–1,999 | 24,506 |
| $2,000–2,499 | 10,010 |
| $2,500–2,999 | 3,400 |
| $3,000+ | 2,185 |
| Category | Owner | Renter |
|---|---|---|
| No vehicle | 3,009 | 7,274 |
| 1 vehicle | 41,297 | 32,354 |
| 2 vehicles | 50,423 | 22,441 |
| 3 vehicles | 21,168 | 6,224 |
| 4 vehicles | 8,479 | 1,694 |
| 5+ vehicles | 3,463 | 672 |
Transportation
How residents get to work
- Workers age 16+
- 248,788
- Average commute
- 24.7 min
- Drive alone
- 163,71465.8%
- Carpool
- 27,77211.2%
- Public transit
- 1,7860.7%
- Walk or bicycle
- 4,3731.8%
- Work from home
- 46,59518.7%
- Other
- 4,5481.8%
View detailed source bins
Walk or bicycle
- Walked
- 3,343
- Bicycle
- 1,030
Other
- Other Transportation
- 3,188
- Motorcycle
- 1,078
- Taxi Or Ride Hailing
- 282
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Drive alone | 163,714 |
| Carpool | 27,772 |
| Public transit | 1,786 |
| Walk or bicycle | 4,373 |
| Work from home | 46,595 |
| Other | 4,548 |
View detailed source bins
Under 15 min
- Under 5
- 4,789
- 5–9
- 16,817
- 10–14
- 23,788
15–29 min
- 15–19
- 32,061
- 20–24
- 35,521
- 25–29
- 19,833
30–44 min
- 30–34
- 31,301
- 35–39
- 6,761
- 40–44
- 8,783
60+ min
- 60–89
- 7,112
- 90+
- 2,510
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Under 15 min | 45,394 |
| 15–29 min | 87,415 |
| 30–44 min | 46,845 |
| 45–59 min | 12,917 |
| 60+ min | 9,622 |
Workforce
Labor force and job flows
- Population age 16+
- 408,345
- Civilian labor force
- 263,563
- Employed
- 252,377
- Unemployed
- 11,186
- Unemployment rate
- 4.2%
- Poverty universe
- 507,303
- Persons below poverty
- 52,465
- Gini index
- 0.43
- White-collar workers
- 162,503
- Blue-collar workers
- 48,138
| Category | Male | Female |
|---|---|---|
| Service Occupations | 19,388 | 22,348 |
| Sales Office Occupations | 25,388 | 34,166 |
| Management Business Science Arts | 53,179 | 49,770 |
| Production Transportation Material Moving | 20,041 | 6,755 |
| Natural Resources Construction Maintenance | 20,289 | 1,053 |
Employment and commuting
- Resident workers
- 218,135
- Workplace jobs
- 169,672
- Internal commuters
- 51,477
- Inbound commuters
- 118,195
- Outbound commuters
- 166,658
- Net worker inflow
- Unavailable
Health insurance
Insurance coverage
- Insured
- 454,90389.4%
- Uninsured
- 53,96010.6%
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Insured | 454,903 |
| Uninsured | 53,960 |
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Under 19 | 10,004 |
| Age 19–34 | 20,221 |
| Age 35–64 | 22,743 |
| Age 65+ | 992 |
Community
Nativity, citizenship, and mobility
- Native born
- 452,69188.5%
- Foreign born
- 59,07311.5%
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Native born | 452,691 |
| Foreign born | 59,073 |
Citizenship
- Naturalized citizen
- 24,404
- Not a citizen
- 34,669
Residential mobility
- Same house
- 427,426
- Within same county
- 52,140
- From another county
- 5,482
- From another state
- 17,160
- From abroad
- 3,796
Sources and method
Vintages, quality, and methodology
Source vintages
- Demographics
- 2024 ACS 5-year
- Historical baseline
- 2020 Census
- Employment
- 2023 LODES
Report quality
- Status
- complete
- kind
- published geography
- estimated
- false
Historical housing baseline
- 2020 housing units
- 220,150
The 2020 Census is used only as a historical population and housing baseline. It is not an annual population series and no intermediate years are inferred.
Named-geography values are published ACS estimates; margins of error are retained alongside direct values where supplied.