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Norfolk city, Virginia

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At a glance

Market profile

Population
233,596
Households
94,965
Average household size
2.25
Median age
32.7 years
Median household income
$66,109
Housing units
103,524
Population comparison
2020 Census238,005
2024 estimate233,596
Change1.9%

People

Who lives here

Population
233,596
Median age
32.7 years
Male
118,334
Female
115,262
Median age by sex
Male median age
31.1 years
Female median age
34.5 years
Age by sexPopulation distribution
7,633Under 57,341
16,5295–1716,033
19,74418–2414,716
23,50225–3420,352
15,24935–4414,505
10,71145–5411,499
11,94755–6413,395
13,01965+17,421
Age by sex values
CategoryMaleFemale
Under 57,6337,341
5–1716,52916,033
18–2419,74414,716
25–3423,50220,352
35–4415,24914,505
45–5410,71111,499
55–6411,94713,395
65+13,01917,421
View detailed source bins
5–17
Male
5–9
7,269
10–14
5,782
15–17
3,478
Female
5–9
6,418
10–14
6,143
15–17
3,472
18–24
Male
18–19
4,404
20
3,518
21
3,377
22–24
8,445
Female
18–19
3,964
20
2,762
21
2,018
22–24
5,972
25–34
Male
25–29
12,679
30–34
10,823
Female
25–29
10,642
30–34
9,710
35–44
Male
35–39
8,379
40–44
6,870
Female
35–39
7,728
40–44
6,777
45–54
Male
45–49
5,368
50–54
5,343
Female
45–49
5,587
50–54
5,912
55–64
Male
55–59
5,906
60–61
2,323
62–64
3,718
Female
55–59
6,434
60–61
2,948
62–64
4,013
65+
Male
65–66
2,233
67–69
2,836
70–74
3,587
75–79
2,303
80–84
1,283
85+
777
Female
65–66
2,874
67–69
3,149
70–74
4,499
75–79
3,280
80–84
1,692
85+
1,927
Detailed source values for Age by sex
RaceMutually exclusive counts
White alone
100,96643.2%
Black alone
92,43239.6%
Two or more races
20,9469.0%
Some other race
8,9393.8%
Asian alone
8,5443.7%
American Indian / Alaska Native
1,5440.7%
Native Hawaiian / Pacific Islander
2250.1%
Residents: 233,596.

Derived from published counts

Race values
CategoryValue
White alone100,966
Black alone92,432
Two or more races20,946
Some other race8,939
Asian alone8,544
American Indian / Alaska Native1,544
Native Hawaiian / Pacific Islander225

Ethnicity

Hispanic or Latino
23,691
White, not Hispanic
96,188

Hispanic or Latino ethnicity and White, not Hispanic are reported separately from race.

Households

Household structure

Family households
52,688
Married-couple share
59.2%
Derived from published counts
With children
48.7%
Derived from published counts
Household sizeShare of households
33,56035.3%
1 person
31,57633.3%
2 people
13,67514.4%
3 people
9,95010.5%
4 people
6,2046.5%
5+ people
View detailed source bins
5+ people
5 People
4,062
6 People
1,155
7 Plus People
987
Detailed source values for Household size
Household size values
CategoryValue
1 person33,560
2 people31,576
3 people13,675
4 people9,950
5+ people6,204
Family householdsEach subgroup is compared with its parent
All family households52,688
Married-couple families31,20559.2% of family households
With children
11,46536.7%
Without children
19,74063.3%
Other families21,48340.8% of family households
Male householder
5,26524.5%
Female householder
16,21875.5%
Family households values
GroupValueShare of parent
All family households52,688Not applicable
Married-couple families31,20559.2%
With children11,46536.7%
Without children19,74063.3%
Other families21,48340.8%
Male householder5,26524.5%
Female householder16,21875.5%

Income

Income distribution

Median household
$66,109
Median family
$83,527
Per capita
$39,457
Household incomeShare of households
16,67817.6%
Under $25k
19,31220.3%
$25–49k
17,47918.4%
$50–74k
11,67412.3%
$75–99k
15,15316.0%
$100–149k
7,1487.5%
$150–199k
7,5217.9%
$200k+
View detailed source bins
Under $25k
Under $10,000
5,939
$10,000–$14,999
3,791
$15,000–$19,999
3,036
$20,000–$24,999
3,912
$25–49k
$25,000–$29,999
3,349
$30,000–$34,999
3,867
$35,000–$39,999
3,999
$40,000–$44,999
4,081
$45,000–$49,999
4,016
$50–74k
$50,000–$59,999
7,430
$60,000–$74,999
10,049
$100–149k
$100,000–$124,999
9,473
$125,000–$149,999
5,680
Detailed source values for Household income
Household income values
CategoryValue
Under $25k16,678
$25–49k19,312
$50–74k17,479
$75–99k11,674
$100–149k15,153
$150–199k7,148
$200k+7,521

Education

Attainment and marital status

Education universe
151,600
High school or higher
90.2%
Derived from published counts
Bachelor’s or higher
33.5%
Derived from published counts
Educational attainmentAttainment distribution
4,7453.1%
Less than 9th grade
10,0486.6%
Grades 9–12, no diploma
37,42424.7%
High school or equivalent
36,09523.8%
Some college, no degree
12,5548.3%
Associate degree
29,37519.4%
Bachelor’s degree
21,35914.1%
Graduate or professional
View detailed source bins
Less than 9th grade
No Schooling
2,731
Nursery School
37
Kindergarten
49
First Grade
5
Second Grade
129
Third Grade
24
Fourth Grade
85
Fifth Grade
178
Sixth Grade
551
Seventh Grade
249
Eighth Grade
707
Grades 9–12, no diploma
Ninth Grade
1,738
Tenth Grade
2,070
Eleventh Grade
2,588
Twelfth No Diploma
3,652
High school or equivalent
Regular High School Diploma
29,757
Ged Or Alternative Credential
7,667
Some college, no degree
Some College Under 1 Year
12,680
Some College 1 Or More Years No Degree
23,415
Graduate or professional
Masters Degree
14,846
Professional School Degree
4,004
Doctorate Degree
2,509
Detailed source values for Educational attainment
Educational attainment values
CategoryValue
Less than 9th grade4,745
Grades 9–12, no diploma10,048
High school or equivalent37,424
Some college, no degree36,095
Associate degree12,554
Bachelor’s degree29,375
Graduate or professional21,359
Marital status by sexMale and Female
2,2587,108
Widowed
9,40013,932
Divorced
1,7102,227
Separated
39,08035,233
Now Married
46,91239,087
Never Married
5,4775,263
Married Spouse Absent
33,60329,970
Married Spouse Present
Marital status by sex values
CategoryMaleFemale
Widowed2,2587,108
Divorced9,40013,932
Separated1,7102,227
Now Married39,08035,233
Never Married46,91239,087
Married Spouse Absent5,4775,263
Married Spouse Present33,60329,970

Housing

Tenure, occupancy, and housing stock

Median home value
$289,900
Median gross rent
$1,321
Housing tenure
Owner
44,00046.3%
Renter
50,96553.7%
Occupied homes: 94,965.
Housing tenure values
CategoryValue
Owner44,000
Renter50,965
Housing occupancy
Occupied
94,96591.7%
Vacant
8,5598.3%
Housing units: 103,524.

Derived from published counts

Housing occupancy values
CategoryValue
Occupied94,965
Vacant8,559

Owner financing

Owners with mortgage
31,692
Owners without mortgage
12,308
Vacancy reason
For rent2,375
For sale701
Rented, not occupied616
Sold, not occupied337
Seasonal507
Migrant workers25
Other3,998
Vacancy reason values
CategoryValue
For rent2,375
For sale701
Rented, not occupied616
Sold, not occupied337
Seasonal507
Migrant workers25
Other3,998
Structure type
Detached50,630
Attached7,798
2–4 units14,210
5–19 units16,490
20+ units13,602
Mobile or other794
View detailed source bins
2–4 units
Structure 2 Units
6,319
Structure 3–4 Units
7,891
5–19 units
Structure 5–9 Units
9,890
Structure 10–19 Units
6,600
20+ units
Structure 20–49 Units
4,611
Structure 50 Plus Units
8,991
Mobile or other
Structure Mobile Home
717
Structure Boat Rv Van Other
77
Detailed source values for Structure type
Structure type values
CategoryValue
Detached50,630
Attached7,798
2–4 units14,210
5–19 units16,490
20+ units13,602
Mobile or other794
Year builtHousing units by period
45,94644.4%
Before 1960
23,80523.0%
1960–79
17,03416.5%
1980–99
15,46314.9%
2000–19
1,2761.2%
2020+
View detailed source bins
Before 1960
1939 Earlier
15,894
1940–1949
10,111
1950–1959
19,941
1960–79
1960–1969
13,319
1970–1979
10,486
1980–99
1980–1989
10,819
1990–1999
6,215
2000–19
2000–2009
7,203
2010–2019
8,260
Detailed source values for Year built
Year built values
CategoryValue
Before 196045,946
1960–7923,805
1980–9917,034
2000–1915,463
2020+1,276
Move-in periodOwner and Renter
Before 1990
6,420
572
1990s
5,292
753
2000s
7,591
2,896
2010s
15,081
22,146
2020–22
8,331
18,661
2023+
1,285
5,937
Move-in period values
CategoryOwnerRenter
Before 19906,420572
1990s5,292753
2000s7,5912,896
2010s15,08122,146
2020–228,33118,661
2023+1,2855,937
Home valueOwner-occupied homes
2,1644.9%
Under $100k
14,38532.7%
$100–249k
20,95647.6%
$250–499k
3,4017.7%
$500–749k
1,7584.0%
$750–999k
8301.9%
$1–1.49m
5061.1%
$1.5m+
View detailed source bins
Under $100k
Under 10000
518
10000–14999
150
15000–19999
253
20000–24999
180
25000–29999
206
30000–34999
209
35000–39999
83
40000–49999
37
50000–59999
44
60000–69999
158
70000–79999
61
80000–89999
147
90000–99999
118
$100–249k
100000–124999
1,044
125000–149999
1,159
150000–174999
2,076
175000–199999
2,341
200000–249999
7,765
$250–499k
250000–299999
6,830
300000–399999
9,630
400000–499999
4,496
$1.5m+
1500000–1999999
198
2000000+
308
Detailed source values for Home value
Home value values
CategoryValue
Under $100k2,164
$100–249k14,385
$250–499k20,956
$500–749k3,401
$750–999k1,758
$1–1.49m830
$1.5m+506
Gross rentRenter-occupied homes
Under $5004,089
$500–9998,274
$1,000–1,49918,528
$1,500–1,99912,219
$2,000–2,4994,515
$2,500–2,9991,796
$3,000+708
View detailed source bins
Under $500
Under 100
374
100–149
119
150–199
145
200–249
618
250–299
1,089
300–349
634
350–399
335
400–449
220
450–499
555
$500–999
500–549
429
550–599
317
600–649
343
650–699
582
700–749
787
750–799
591
800–899
1,804
900–999
3,421
$1,000–1,499
1000–1249
10,372
1250–1499
8,156
$3,000+
3000–3499
307
3500+
401
Detailed source values for Gross rent
Gross rent values
CategoryValue
Under $5004,089
$500–9998,274
$1,000–1,49918,528
$1,500–1,99912,219
$2,000–2,4994,515
$2,500–2,9991,796
$3,000+708
Vehicle availabilityOwner and Renter
No vehicle
1,246
9,697
1 vehicle
12,809
25,760
2 vehicles
19,025
11,871
3 vehicles
7,747
2,807
4 vehicles
2,286
566
5+ vehicles
887
264
Vehicle availability values
CategoryOwnerRenter
No vehicle1,2469,697
1 vehicle12,80925,760
2 vehicles19,02511,871
3 vehicles7,7472,807
4 vehicles2,286566
5+ vehicles887264

Transportation

How residents get to work

Workers age 16+
124,521
Average commute
23 min
Travel mode
Drive alone
87,87370.6%Derived from published counts
Carpool
11,8789.5%Derived from published counts
Public transit
3,2422.6%Derived from published counts
Walk or bicycle
6,8875.5%Derived from published counts
Work from home
12,65310.2%Derived from published counts
Other
1,9881.6%Derived from published counts
Workers: 124,521.

Derived from published counts

View detailed source bins
Walk or bicycle
Walked
6,192
Bicycle
695
Other
Other Transportation
1,399
Motorcycle
426
Taxi Or Ride Hailing
163
Detailed source values for Travel mode
Travel mode values
CategoryValue
Drive alone87,873
Carpool11,878
Public transit3,242
Walk or bicycle6,887
Work from home12,653
Other1,988
Commute timeWorkers by travel time
30,49927.3%
Under 15 min
50,17244.8%
15–29 min
21,32319.1%
30–44 min
4,7744.3%
45–59 min
5,1004.6%
60+ min
View detailed source bins
Under 15 min
Under 5
2,812
5–9
10,088
10–14
17,599
15–29 min
15–19
20,937
20–24
20,243
25–29
8,992
30–44 min
30–34
16,260
35–39
2,553
40–44
2,510
60+ min
60–89
2,769
90+
2,331
Detailed source values for Commute time
Commute time values
CategoryValue
Under 15 min30,499
15–29 min50,172
30–44 min21,323
45–59 min4,774
60+ min5,100

Workforce

Labor force and job flows

Population age 16+
190,715
Civilian labor force
109,130
Employed
102,915
Unemployed
6,215
Unemployment rate
5.7%
Poverty universe
214,071
Persons below poverty
35,319
Gini index
0.47
White-collar workers
62,735
Blue-collar workers
20,897
Occupation by sexMale and Female
Service Occupations
8,301
10,982
Sales Office Occupations
7,283
14,258
Management Business Science Arts
18,165
23,029
Production Transportation Material Moving
8,957
3,437
Natural Resources Construction Maintenance
8,043
460
Occupation by sex values
CategoryMaleFemale
Service Occupations8,30110,982
Sales Office Occupations7,28314,258
Management Business Science Arts18,16523,029
Production Transportation Material Moving8,9573,437
Natural Resources Construction Maintenance8,043460

Employment and commuting

Resident workers
82,681
Workplace jobs
121,592
Internal commuters
29,612
Inbound commuters
91,980
Outbound commuters
53,069
Net worker inflow
38,911

Health insurance

Insurance coverage

Coverage status
Insured
188,65890.9%Derived from published counts
Uninsured
18,8259.1%
Residents: 207,483.
Coverage status values
CategoryValue
Insured188,658
Uninsured18,825
Uninsured by ageResidents without coverage
2,77714.8%
Under 19
8,51145.2%
Age 19–34
7,27738.7%
Age 35–64
2601.4%
Age 65+
Uninsured by age values
CategoryValue
Under 192,777
Age 19–348,511
Age 35–647,277
Age 65+260

Community

Nativity, citizenship, and mobility

Nativity
Native born
215,08592.1%
Foreign born
18,5117.9%
Residents: 233,596.
Nativity values
CategoryValue
Native born215,085
Foreign born18,511

Citizenship

Naturalized citizen
9,996
Not a citizen
8,515

Residential mobility

Same house
185,623
Within same county
17,113
From another county
13,373
From another state
12,505
From abroad
2,020

Sources and method

Vintages, quality, and methodology

Source vintages

Demographics
2024 ACS 5-year
Historical baseline
2020 Census
Employment
2023 LODES

Report quality

Status
complete
kind
published geography
estimated
false
Historical housing baseline
2020 housing units
101,386

The 2020 Census is used only as a historical population and housing baseline. It is not an annual population series and no intermediate years are inferred.

Named-geography values are published ACS estimates; margins of error are retained alongside direct values where supplied.

Census place demographics

About Norfolk city, Virginia

Norfolk city, Virginia has 233,596 residents and a median age of 32.7 years. It ranks No. 96 by population within this indexed census place cohort. Population has declined 1.9% since the 2020 Census. Median household income is $14,625 below United States.

Market context

Compare the numbers.

Published values on the same 2024 ACS basis.
Comparison of selected demographic measures
GeographyPopulationMedian incomeMedian ageOwner occupied
Norfolk city, Virginia233,596$66,10932.7 years46.3%
United States334,922,500$80,73438.9 years65.2%
Virginia8,705,170$93,17039 years67.3%

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