At a glance
Market profile
- Population
- 481,031
- Households
- 203,443
- Average household size
- 2.27
- Median age
- 34.7 years
- Median household income
- $85,395
- Housing units
- 224,853
People
Who lives here
- Population
- 481,031
- Median age
- 34.7 years
- Male
- 233,229
- Female
- 247,802
Median age by sex
- Male median age
- 33.7 years
- Female median age
- 35.7 years
| Category | Male | Female |
|---|---|---|
| Under 5 | 13,775 | 13,749 |
| 5–17 | 35,142 | 32,791 |
| 18–24 | 27,897 | 30,085 |
| 25–34 | 44,888 | 45,052 |
| 35–44 | 33,876 | 35,627 |
| 45–54 | 29,563 | 30,764 |
| 55–64 | 24,147 | 26,594 |
| 65+ | 23,941 | 33,140 |
View detailed source bins
5–17
- 5–9
- 13,489
- 10–14
- 13,258
- 15–17
- 8,395
- 5–9
- 12,405
- 10–14
- 13,139
- 15–17
- 7,247
18–24
- 18–19
- 8,047
- 20
- 3,652
- 21
- 4,083
- 22–24
- 12,115
- 18–19
- 8,626
- 20
- 4,479
- 21
- 3,653
- 22–24
- 13,327
25–34
- 25–29
- 22,680
- 30–34
- 22,208
- 25–29
- 22,714
- 30–34
- 22,338
35–44
- 35–39
- 19,279
- 40–44
- 14,597
- 35–39
- 18,172
- 40–44
- 17,455
45–54
- 45–49
- 14,782
- 50–54
- 14,781
- 45–49
- 15,557
- 50–54
- 15,207
55–64
- 55–59
- 12,953
- 60–61
- 4,651
- 62–64
- 6,543
- 55–59
- 14,274
- 60–61
- 5,049
- 62–64
- 7,271
65+
- 65–66
- 3,895
- 67–69
- 4,860
- 70–74
- 6,264
- 75–79
- 4,359
- 80–84
- 2,560
- 85+
- 2,003
- 65–66
- 3,955
- 67–69
- 5,871
- 70–74
- 8,820
- 75–79
- 6,095
- 80–84
- 3,891
- 85+
- 4,508
- White alone
- 253,83952.8%
- Black alone
- 127,80826.6%
- Two or more races
- 45,2259.4%
- Some other race
- 27,7155.8%
- Asian alone
- 24,9005.2%
- American Indian / Alaska Native
- 1,4620.3%
- Native Hawaiian / Pacific Islander
- 820.0%
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| White alone | 253,839 |
| Black alone | 127,808 |
| Two or more races | 45,225 |
| Some other race | 27,715 |
| Asian alone | 24,900 |
| American Indian / Alaska Native | 1,462 |
| Native Hawaiian / Pacific Islander | 82 |
Ethnicity
- Hispanic or Latino
- 60,502
- White, not Hispanic
- 246,042
Hispanic or Latino ethnicity and White, not Hispanic are reported separately from race.
Households
Household structure
- Family households
- 108,253
- Married-couple share
- 70.2%
- With children
- 49.3%
View detailed source bins
5+ people
- 5 People
- 8,224
- 6 People
- 2,184
- 7 Plus People
- 913
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| 1 person | 72,166 |
| 2 people | 68,817 |
| 3 people | 28,808 |
| 4 people | 22,331 |
| 5+ people | 11,321 |
- With children
- 32,30542.5%
- Without children
- 43,66757.5%
- Male householder
- 8,06725%
- Female householder
- 24,21475%
| Group | Value | Share of parent |
|---|---|---|
| All family households | 108,253 | Not applicable |
| Married-couple families | 75,972 | 70.2% |
| With children | 32,305 | 42.5% |
| Without children | 43,667 | 57.5% |
| Other families | 32,281 | 29.8% |
| Male householder | 8,067 | 25% |
| Female householder | 24,214 | 75% |
Income
Income distribution
- Median household
- $85,395
- Median family
- $113,079
- Per capita
- $52,897
View detailed source bins
Under $25k
- Under $10,000
- 8,440
- $10,000–$14,999
- 5,217
- $15,000–$19,999
- 5,367
- $20,000–$24,999
- 6,122
$25–49k
- $25,000–$29,999
- 5,156
- $30,000–$34,999
- 6,352
- $35,000–$39,999
- 7,270
- $40,000–$44,999
- 7,992
- $45,000–$49,999
- 6,820
$50–74k
- $50,000–$59,999
- 13,732
- $60,000–$74,999
- 17,549
$100–149k
- $100,000–$124,999
- 20,773
- $125,000–$149,999
- 14,822
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Under $25k | 25,146 |
| $25–49k | 33,590 |
| $50–74k | 31,281 |
| $75–99k | 26,497 |
| $100–149k | 35,595 |
| $150–199k | 20,478 |
| $200k+ | 30,856 |
Education
Attainment and marital status
- Education universe
- 327,592
- High school or higher
- 92.6%
- Bachelor’s or higher
- 54%
View detailed source bins
Less than 9th grade
- No Schooling
- 4,907
- Nursery School
- 23
- Kindergarten
- 126
- First Grade
- 33
- Second Grade
- 120
- Third Grade
- 496
- Fourth Grade
- 209
- Fifth Grade
- 1,021
- Sixth Grade
- 1,635
- Seventh Grade
- 719
- Eighth Grade
- 2,674
Grades 9–12, no diploma
- Ninth Grade
- 2,762
- Tenth Grade
- 1,912
- Eleventh Grade
- 3,156
- Twelfth No Diploma
- 4,471
High school or equivalent
- Regular High School Diploma
- 44,347
- Ged Or Alternative Credential
- 7,305
Some college, no degree
- Some College Under 1 Year
- 14,060
- Some College 1 Or More Years No Degree
- 37,026
Graduate or professional
- Masters Degree
- 48,651
- Professional School Degree
- 11,277
- Doctorate Degree
- 9,339
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Less than 9th grade | 11,963 |
| Grades 9–12, no diploma | 12,301 |
| High school or equivalent | 51,652 |
| Some college, no degree | 51,086 |
| Associate degree | 23,747 |
| Bachelor’s degree | 107,576 |
| Graduate or professional | 69,267 |
| Category | Male | Female |
|---|---|---|
| Widowed | 3,172 | 11,656 |
| Divorced | 15,750 | 25,852 |
| Separated | 3,097 | 4,670 |
| Now Married | 85,141 | 85,178 |
| Never Married | 88,644 | 85,823 |
| Married Spouse Absent | 7,196 | 8,752 |
| Married Spouse Present | 77,945 | 76,426 |
Housing
Tenure, occupancy, and housing stock
- Median home value
- $415,800
- Median gross rent
- $1,572
- Owner
- 103,24150.7%
- Renter
- 100,20249.3%
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Owner | 103,241 |
| Renter | 100,202 |
- Occupied
- 203,44390.5%
- Vacant
- 21,4109.5%
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Occupied | 203,443 |
| Vacant | 21,410 |
Owner financing
- Owners with mortgage
- 76,216
- Owners without mortgage
- 27,025
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| For rent | 9,825 |
| For sale | 899 |
| Rented, not occupied | 4,250 |
| Sold, not occupied | 1,065 |
| Seasonal | 1,011 |
| Migrant workers | 0 |
| Other | 4,360 |
View detailed source bins
2–4 units
- Structure 2 Units
- 4,052
- Structure 3–4 Units
- 8,568
5–19 units
- Structure 5–9 Units
- 16,218
- Structure 10–19 Units
- 22,755
20+ units
- Structure 20–49 Units
- 14,834
- Structure 50 Plus Units
- 24,807
Mobile or other
- Structure Mobile Home
- 2,937
- Structure Boat Rv Van Other
- 88
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Detached | 98,176 |
| Attached | 32,418 |
| 2–4 units | 12,620 |
| 5–19 units | 38,973 |
| 20+ units | 39,641 |
| Mobile or other | 3,025 |
View detailed source bins
Before 1960
- 1939 Earlier
- 5,732
- 1940–1949
- 2,802
- 1950–1959
- 8,185
1960–79
- 1960–1969
- 14,600
- 1970–1979
- 20,689
1980–99
- 1980–1989
- 34,577
- 1990–1999
- 36,823
2000–19
- 2000–2009
- 53,590
- 2010–2019
- 41,048
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Before 1960 | 16,719 |
| 1960–79 | 35,289 |
| 1980–99 | 71,400 |
| 2000–19 | 94,638 |
| 2020+ | 6,807 |
| Category | Owner | Renter |
|---|---|---|
| Before 1990 | 8,215 | 245 |
| 1990s | 11,241 | 950 |
| 2000s | 23,674 | 3,926 |
| 2010s | 43,185 | 42,574 |
| 2020–22 | 14,442 | 40,198 |
| 2023+ | 2,484 | 12,309 |
View detailed source bins
Under $100k
- Under 10000
- 818
- 10000–14999
- 160
- 15000–19999
- 180
- 20000–24999
- 237
- 25000–29999
- 248
- 30000–34999
- 114
- 35000–39999
- 84
- 40000–49999
- 298
- 50000–59999
- 159
- 60000–69999
- 147
- 70000–79999
- 94
- 80000–89999
- 107
- 90000–99999
- 158
$100–249k
- 100000–124999
- 1,052
- 125000–149999
- 738
- 150000–174999
- 1,475
- 175000–199999
- 2,131
- 200000–249999
- 8,123
$250–499k
- 250000–299999
- 9,658
- 300000–399999
- 22,749
- 400000–499999
- 18,257
$1.5m+
- 1500000–1999999
- 1,151
- 2000000+
- 1,080
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Under $100k | 2,804 |
| $100–249k | 13,519 |
| $250–499k | 50,664 |
| $500–749k | 20,270 |
| $750–999k | 8,892 |
| $1–1.49m | 4,861 |
| $1.5m+ | 2,231 |
View detailed source bins
Under $500
- Under 100
- 0
- 100–149
- 15
- 150–199
- 47
- 200–249
- 224
- 250–299
- 425
- 300–349
- 350
- 350–399
- 517
- 400–449
- 255
- 450–499
- 227
$500–999
- 500–549
- 307
- 550–599
- 298
- 600–649
- 535
- 650–699
- 503
- 700–749
- 460
- 750–799
- 1,050
- 800–899
- 2,547
- 900–999
- 2,666
$1,000–1,499
- 1000–1249
- 13,934
- 1250–1499
- 19,834
$3,000+
- 3000–3499
- 805
- 3500+
- 1,456
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Under $500 | 2,060 |
| $500–999 | 8,366 |
| $1,000–1,499 | 33,768 |
| $1,500–1,999 | 36,131 |
| $2,000–2,499 | 12,754 |
| $2,500–2,999 | 3,453 |
| $3,000+ | 2,261 |
| Category | Owner | Renter |
|---|---|---|
| No vehicle | 1,962 | 10,297 |
| 1 vehicle | 30,491 | 51,505 |
| 2 vehicles | 47,193 | 30,798 |
| 3 vehicles | 17,691 | 5,704 |
| 4 vehicles | 4,431 | 1,280 |
| 5+ vehicles | 1,473 | 618 |
Transportation
How residents get to work
- Workers age 16+
- 263,822
- Average commute
- 23 min
- Drive alone
- 164,34362.3%
- Carpool
- 17,7436.7%
- Public transit
- 3,6491.4%
- Walk or bicycle
- 5,3892.0%
- Work from home
- 68,15925.8%
- Other
- 4,5391.7%
View detailed source bins
Walk or bicycle
- Walked
- 4,327
- Bicycle
- 1,062
Other
- Other Transportation
- 3,190
- Motorcycle
- 120
- Taxi Or Ride Hailing
- 1,229
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Drive alone | 164,343 |
| Carpool | 17,743 |
| Public transit | 3,649 |
| Walk or bicycle | 5,389 |
| Work from home | 68,159 |
| Other | 4,539 |
View detailed source bins
Under 15 min
- Under 5
- 3,254
- 5–9
- 16,243
- 10–14
- 27,887
15–29 min
- 15–19
- 39,147
- 20–24
- 33,824
- 25–29
- 18,338
30–44 min
- 30–34
- 28,464
- 35–39
- 5,342
- 40–44
- 5,472
60+ min
- 60–89
- 4,603
- 90+
- 2,858
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Under 15 min | 47,384 |
| 15–29 min | 91,309 |
| 30–44 min | 39,278 |
| 45–59 min | 10,231 |
| 60+ min | 7,461 |
Workforce
Labor force and job flows
- Population age 16+
- 396,245
- Civilian labor force
- 280,593
- Employed
- 268,248
- Unemployed
- 12,345
- Unemployment rate
- 4.4%
- Poverty universe
- 462,591
- Persons below poverty
- 54,989
- Gini index
- 0.48
- White-collar workers
- 196,765
- Blue-collar workers
- 35,797
| Category | Male | Female |
|---|---|---|
| Service Occupations | 15,540 | 20,146 |
| Sales Office Occupations | 21,942 | 30,214 |
| Management Business Science Arts | 70,639 | 73,970 |
| Production Transportation Material Moving | 16,460 | 6,758 |
| Natural Resources Construction Maintenance | 11,926 | 653 |
Employment and commuting
- Resident workers
- 215,534
- Workplace jobs
- 366,134
- Internal commuters
- 93,825
- Inbound commuters
- 272,309
- Outbound commuters
- 121,709
- Net worker inflow
- 150,600
Health insurance
Insurance coverage
- Insured
- 431,11990.7%
- Uninsured
- 44,2929.3%
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Insured | 431,119 |
| Uninsured | 44,292 |
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Under 19 | 5,574 |
| Age 19–34 | 15,828 |
| Age 35–64 | 22,359 |
| Age 65+ | 531 |
Community
Nativity, citizenship, and mobility
- Native born
- 414,49686.2%
- Foreign born
- 66,53513.8%
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Native born | 414,496 |
| Foreign born | 66,535 |
Citizenship
- Naturalized citizen
- 29,338
- Not a citizen
- 37,197
Residential mobility
- Same house
- 386,889
- Within same county
- 46,894
- From another county
- 20,084
- From another state
- 16,720
- From abroad
- 5,166
Sources and method
Vintages, quality, and methodology
Source vintages
- Demographics
- 2024 ACS 5-year
- Historical baseline
- 2020 Census
- Employment
- 2023 LODES
Report quality
- Status
- complete
- kind
- published geography
- estimated
- false
Historical housing baseline
- 2020 housing units
- 208,574
The 2020 Census is used only as a historical population and housing baseline. It is not an annual population series and no intermediate years are inferred.
Named-geography values are published ACS estimates; margins of error are retained alongside direct values where supplied.