At a glance
Market profile
- Population
- 1,238,177
- Households
- 545,802
- Average household size
- 2.2
- Median age
- 40.6 years
- Median household income
- $78,548
- Housing units
- 606,827
People
Who lives here
- Population
- 1,238,177
- Median age
- 40.6 years
- Male
- 604,204
- Female
- 633,973
Median age by sex
- Male median age
- 39.2 years
- Female median age
- 42.1 years
| Category | Male | Female |
|---|---|---|
| Under 5 | 31,687 | 30,101 |
| 5–17 | 86,316 | 82,124 |
| 18–24 | 53,633 | 54,348 |
| 25–34 | 92,152 | 90,236 |
| 35–44 | 84,331 | 81,170 |
| 45–54 | 68,728 | 69,438 |
| 55–64 | 78,620 | 85,407 |
| 65+ | 108,737 | 141,149 |
View detailed source bins
5–17
- 5–9
- 32,796
- 10–14
- 32,973
- 15–17
- 20,547
- 5–9
- 31,300
- 10–14
- 31,396
- 15–17
- 19,428
18–24
- 18–19
- 16,711
- 20
- 7,978
- 21
- 7,374
- 22–24
- 21,570
- 18–19
- 17,408
- 20
- 7,886
- 21
- 7,526
- 22–24
- 21,528
25–34
- 25–29
- 43,840
- 30–34
- 48,312
- 25–29
- 43,226
- 30–34
- 47,010
35–44
- 35–39
- 44,768
- 40–44
- 39,563
- 35–39
- 43,889
- 40–44
- 37,281
45–54
- 45–49
- 33,119
- 50–54
- 35,609
- 45–49
- 33,128
- 50–54
- 36,310
55–64
- 55–59
- 37,665
- 60–61
- 15,790
- 62–64
- 25,165
- 55–59
- 39,404
- 60–61
- 17,690
- 62–64
- 28,313
65+
- 65–66
- 15,862
- 67–69
- 22,847
- 70–74
- 29,711
- 75–79
- 18,782
- 80–84
- 10,963
- 85+
- 10,572
- 65–66
- 18,463
- 67–69
- 24,694
- 70–74
- 35,369
- 75–79
- 25,184
- 80–84
- 16,519
- 85+
- 20,920
- White alone
- 941,69776.1%
- Black alone
- 154,27312.5%
- Two or more races
- 71,4495.8%
- Asian alone
- 53,8264.3%
- Some other race
- 15,4531.2%
- American Indian / Alaska Native
- 1,2550.1%
- Native Hawaiian / Pacific Islander
- 2240.0%
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| White alone | 941,697 |
| Black alone | 154,273 |
| Two or more races | 71,449 |
| Asian alone | 53,826 |
| Some other race | 15,453 |
| American Indian / Alaska Native | 1,255 |
| Native Hawaiian / Pacific Islander | 224 |
Ethnicity
- Hispanic or Latino
- 36,691
- White, not Hispanic
- 934,734
Hispanic or Latino ethnicity and White, not Hispanic are reported separately from race.
Households
Household structure
- Family households
- 302,270
- Married-couple share
- 74.4%
- With children
- 42.4%
View detailed source bins
5+ people
- 5 People
- 19,998
- 6 People
- 5,994
- 7 Plus People
- 2,853
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| 1 person | 200,796 |
| 2 people | 187,512 |
| 3 people | 73,435 |
| 4 people | 55,214 |
| 5+ people | 28,845 |
- With children
- 80,20835.6%
- Without children
- 144,80064.4%
- Male householder
- 19,85025.7%
- Female householder
- 57,41274.3%
| Group | Value | Share of parent |
|---|---|---|
| All family households | 302,270 | Not applicable |
| Married-couple families | 225,008 | 74.4% |
| With children | 80,208 | 35.6% |
| Without children | 144,800 | 64.4% |
| Other families | 77,262 | 25.6% |
| Male householder | 19,850 | 25.7% |
| Female householder | 57,412 | 74.3% |
Income
Income distribution
- Median household
- $78,548
- Median family
- $109,346
- Per capita
- $49,588
View detailed source bins
Under $25k
- Under $10,000
- 30,157
- $10,000–$14,999
- 20,853
- $15,000–$19,999
- 17,640
- $20,000–$24,999
- 17,972
$25–49k
- $25,000–$29,999
- 17,231
- $30,000–$34,999
- 19,157
- $35,000–$39,999
- 18,657
- $40,000–$44,999
- 20,433
- $45,000–$49,999
- 17,845
$50–74k
- $50,000–$59,999
- 33,659
- $60,000–$74,999
- 48,998
$100–149k
- $100,000–$124,999
- 54,016
- $125,000–$149,999
- 39,164
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Under $25k | 86,622 |
| $25–49k | 93,323 |
| $50–74k | 82,657 |
| $75–99k | 67,373 |
| $100–149k | 93,180 |
| $150–199k | 53,234 |
| $200k+ | 69,413 |
Education
Attainment and marital status
- Education universe
- 899,968
- High school or higher
- 95.7%
- Bachelor’s or higher
- 45.8%
View detailed source bins
Less than 9th grade
- No Schooling
- 7,782
- Nursery School
- 118
- Kindergarten
- 104
- First Grade
- 105
- Second Grade
- 110
- Third Grade
- 275
- Fourth Grade
- 215
- Fifth Grade
- 478
- Sixth Grade
- 674
- Seventh Grade
- 533
- Eighth Grade
- 2,949
Grades 9–12, no diploma
- Ninth Grade
- 3,532
- Tenth Grade
- 6,670
- Eleventh Grade
- 7,336
- Twelfth No Diploma
- 8,194
High school or equivalent
- Regular High School Diploma
- 199,516
- Ged Or Alternative Credential
- 27,412
Some college, no degree
- Some College Under 1 Year
- 46,955
- Some College 1 Or More Years No Degree
- 85,916
Graduate or professional
- Masters Degree
- 118,654
- Professional School Degree
- 29,667
- Doctorate Degree
- 25,582
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Less than 9th grade | 13,343 |
| Grades 9–12, no diploma | 25,732 |
| High school or equivalent | 226,928 |
| Some college, no degree | 132,871 |
| Associate degree | 89,324 |
| Bachelor’s degree | 237,867 |
| Graduate or professional | 173,903 |
| Category | Male | Female |
|---|---|---|
| Widowed | 14,377 | 50,885 |
| Divorced | 40,717 | 56,523 |
| Separated | 6,584 | 8,796 |
| Now Married | 246,107 | 241,850 |
| Never Married | 205,547 | 191,918 |
| Married Spouse Absent | 16,397 | 16,779 |
| Married Spouse Present | 229,710 | 225,071 |
Housing
Tenure, occupancy, and housing stock
- Median home value
- $227,600
- Median gross rent
- $1,153
- Owner
- 355,67465.2%
- Renter
- 190,12834.8%
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Owner | 355,674 |
| Renter | 190,128 |
- Occupied
- 545,80289.9%
- Vacant
- 61,02510.1%
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Occupied | 545,802 |
| Vacant | 61,025 |
Owner financing
- Owners with mortgage
- 204,621
- Owners without mortgage
- 151,053
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| For rent | 14,163 |
| For sale | 3,392 |
| Rented, not occupied | 5,127 |
| Sold, not occupied | 6,404 |
| Seasonal | 1,608 |
| Migrant workers | 51 |
| Other | 30,280 |
View detailed source bins
2–4 units
- Structure 2 Units
- 27,837
- Structure 3–4 Units
- 25,484
5–19 units
- Structure 5–9 Units
- 24,351
- Structure 10–19 Units
- 23,931
20+ units
- Structure 20–49 Units
- 20,729
- Structure 50 Plus Units
- 43,695
Mobile or other
- Structure Mobile Home
- 4,391
- Structure Boat Rv Van Other
- 152
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Detached | 373,731 |
| Attached | 62,526 |
| 2–4 units | 53,321 |
| 5–19 units | 48,282 |
| 20+ units | 64,424 |
| Mobile or other | 4,543 |
View detailed source bins
Before 1960
- 1939 Earlier
- 170,768
- 1940–1949
- 52,463
- 1950–1959
- 107,250
1960–79
- 1960–1969
- 73,074
- 1970–1979
- 64,559
1980–99
- 1980–1989
- 41,413
- 1990–1999
- 33,421
2000–19
- 2000–2009
- 29,793
- 2010–2019
- 29,209
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Before 1960 | 330,481 |
| 1960–79 | 137,633 |
| 1980–99 | 74,834 |
| 2000–19 | 59,002 |
| 2020+ | 4,877 |
| Category | Owner | Renter |
|---|---|---|
| Before 1990 | 81,496 | 5,151 |
| 1990s | 51,555 | 4,429 |
| 2000s | 68,507 | 16,212 |
| 2010s | 112,046 | 84,797 |
| 2020–22 | 36,461 | 61,525 |
| 2023+ | 5,609 | 18,014 |
View detailed source bins
Under $100k
- Under 10000
- 2,986
- 10000–14999
- 1,459
- 15000–19999
- 1,951
- 20000–24999
- 2,083
- 25000–29999
- 1,832
- 30000–34999
- 1,979
- 35000–39999
- 1,556
- 40000–49999
- 4,843
- 50000–59999
- 6,194
- 60000–69999
- 6,162
- 70000–79999
- 6,487
- 80000–89999
- 8,613
- 90000–99999
- 9,730
$100–249k
- 100000–124999
- 24,303
- 125000–149999
- 17,445
- 150000–174999
- 29,227
- 175000–199999
- 22,741
- 200000–249999
- 51,135
$250–499k
- 250000–299999
- 34,653
- 300000–399999
- 49,472
- 400000–499999
- 30,129
$1.5m+
- 1500000–1999999
- 978
- 2000000+
- 1,439
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Under $100k | 55,875 |
| $100–249k | 144,851 |
| $250–499k | 114,254 |
| $500–749k | 25,363 |
| $750–999k | 9,114 |
| $1–1.49m | 3,800 |
| $1.5m+ | 2,417 |
View detailed source bins
Under $500
- Under 100
- 722
- 100–149
- 416
- 150–199
- 1,184
- 200–249
- 1,254
- 250–299
- 3,661
- 300–349
- 2,112
- 350–399
- 1,922
- 400–449
- 2,721
- 450–499
- 2,791
$500–999
- 500–549
- 2,427
- 550–599
- 2,950
- 600–649
- 3,564
- 650–699
- 4,066
- 700–749
- 5,019
- 750–799
- 6,068
- 800–899
- 11,914
- 900–999
- 14,263
$1,000–1,499
- 1000–1249
- 39,515
- 1250–1499
- 26,322
$3,000+
- 3000–3499
- 1,967
- 3500+
- 2,405
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Under $500 | 16,783 |
| $500–999 | 50,271 |
| $1,000–1,499 | 65,837 |
| $1,500–1,999 | 29,007 |
| $2,000–2,499 | 12,098 |
| $2,500–2,999 | 4,209 |
| $3,000+ | 4,372 |
| Category | Owner | Renter |
|---|---|---|
| No vehicle | 14,962 | 50,181 |
| 1 vehicle | 122,204 | 99,022 |
| 2 vehicles | 156,338 | 34,458 |
| 3 vehicles | 45,905 | 4,827 |
| 4 vehicles | 12,233 | 922 |
| 5+ vehicles | 4,032 | 718 |
Transportation
How residents get to work
- Workers age 16+
- 623,940
- Average commute
- 25.2 min
- Drive alone
- 386,06461.9%
- Carpool
- 39,5046.3%
- Public transit
- 33,9675.4%
- Walk or bicycle
- 24,5083.9%
- Work from home
- 131,45121.1%
- Other
- 8,4461.4%
View detailed source bins
Walk or bicycle
- Walked
- 22,103
- Bicycle
- 2,405
Other
- Other Transportation
- 6,520
- Motorcycle
- 449
- Taxi Or Ride Hailing
- 1,477
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Drive alone | 386,064 |
| Carpool | 39,504 |
| Public transit | 33,967 |
| Walk or bicycle | 24,508 |
| Work from home | 131,451 |
| Other | 8,446 |
View detailed source bins
Under 15 min
- Under 5
- 12,548
- 5–9
- 41,726
- 10–14
- 59,323
15–29 min
- 15–19
- 76,916
- 20–24
- 80,484
- 25–29
- 40,396
30–44 min
- 30–34
- 75,365
- 35–39
- 19,457
- 40–44
- 21,557
60+ min
- 60–89
- 20,030
- 90+
- 7,640
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Under 15 min | 113,597 |
| 15–29 min | 197,796 |
| 30–44 min | 116,379 |
| 45–59 min | 37,047 |
| 60+ min | 27,670 |
Workforce
Labor force and job flows
- Population age 16+
- 1,035,060
- Civilian labor force
- 669,885
- Employed
- 636,141
- Unemployed
- 33,744
- Unemployment rate
- 5%
- Poverty universe
- 1,202,968
- Persons below poverty
- 138,617
- Gini index
- 0.49
- White-collar workers
- 450,150
- Blue-collar workers
- 90,214
| Category | Male | Female |
|---|---|---|
| Service Occupations | 42,213 | 53,564 |
| Sales Office Occupations | 47,322 | 74,670 |
| Management Business Science Arts | 161,302 | 166,856 |
| Production Transportation Material Moving | 42,326 | 12,243 |
| Natural Resources Construction Maintenance | 34,139 | 1,506 |
Employment and commuting
- Resident workers
- 550,499
- Workplace jobs
- 678,772
- Internal commuters
- 436,942
- Inbound commuters
- 241,830
- Outbound commuters
- 113,557
- Net worker inflow
- 128,273
Health insurance
Insurance coverage
- Insured
- 1,179,46196.2%
- Uninsured
- 47,1463.8%
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Insured | 1,179,461 |
| Uninsured | 47,146 |
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Under 19 | 5,617 |
| Age 19–34 | 19,466 |
| Age 35–64 | 21,213 |
| Age 65+ | 850 |
Community
Nativity, citizenship, and mobility
- Native born
- 1,156,55993.4%
- Foreign born
- 81,6186.6%
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Native born | 1,156,559 |
| Foreign born | 81,618 |
Citizenship
- Naturalized citizen
- 40,875
- Not a citizen
- 40,743
Residential mobility
- Same house
- 1,076,609
- Within same county
- 91,845
- From another county
- 21,875
- From another state
- 27,733
- From abroad
- 7,192
Sources and method
Vintages, quality, and methodology
Source vintages
- Demographics
- 2024 ACS 5-year
- Historical baseline
- 2020 Census
- Employment
- 2023 LODES
Report quality
- Status
- complete
- kind
- published geography
- estimated
- false
Historical housing baseline
- 2020 housing units
- 602,095
The 2020 Census is used only as a historical population and housing baseline. It is not an annual population series and no intermediate years are inferred.
Named-geography values are published ACS estimates; margins of error are retained alongside direct values where supplied.