At a glance
Market profile
- Population
- 689,766
- Households
- 281,596
- Average household size
- 2.4
- Median age
- 40.7 years
- Median household income
- $65,975
- Housing units
- 310,088
People
Who lives here
- Population
- 689,766
- Median age
- 40.7 years
- Male
- 333,335
- Female
- 356,431
Median age by sex
- Male median age
- 39.4 years
- Female median age
- 41.8 years
| Category | Male | Female |
|---|---|---|
| Under 5 | 19,344 | 18,302 |
| 5–17 | 58,078 | 55,461 |
| 18–24 | 30,006 | 31,412 |
| 25–34 | 41,859 | 43,988 |
| 35–44 | 39,731 | 42,414 |
| 45–54 | 42,435 | 45,507 |
| 55–64 | 45,701 | 48,403 |
| 65+ | 56,181 | 70,944 |
View detailed source bins
5–17
- 5–9
- 20,200
- 10–14
- 23,521
- 15–17
- 14,357
- 5–9
- 19,434
- 10–14
- 22,140
- 15–17
- 13,887
18–24
- 18–19
- 8,897
- 20
- 4,179
- 21
- 3,567
- 22–24
- 13,363
- 18–19
- 9,236
- 20
- 5,074
- 21
- 4,185
- 22–24
- 12,917
25–34
- 25–29
- 20,743
- 30–34
- 21,116
- 25–29
- 21,413
- 30–34
- 22,575
35–44
- 35–39
- 19,452
- 40–44
- 20,279
- 35–39
- 21,204
- 40–44
- 21,210
45–54
- 45–49
- 19,642
- 50–54
- 22,793
- 45–49
- 21,380
- 50–54
- 24,127
55–64
- 55–59
- 23,401
- 60–61
- 9,403
- 62–64
- 12,897
- 55–59
- 23,751
- 60–61
- 10,211
- 62–64
- 14,441
65+
- 65–66
- 8,170
- 67–69
- 10,597
- 70–74
- 15,852
- 75–79
- 11,464
- 80–84
- 5,560
- 85+
- 4,538
- 65–66
- 9,640
- 67–69
- 12,164
- 70–74
- 18,604
- 75–79
- 12,682
- 80–84
- 8,544
- 85+
- 9,310
- White alone
- 460,01166.7%
- Black alone
- 118,75617.2%
- Two or more races
- 59,7898.7%
- Some other race
- 36,0175.2%
- Asian alone
- 12,3511.8%
- American Indian / Alaska Native
- 2,5150.4%
- Native Hawaiian / Pacific Islander
- 3270.0%
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| White alone | 460,011 |
| Black alone | 118,756 |
| Two or more races | 59,789 |
| Some other race | 36,017 |
| Asian alone | 12,351 |
| American Indian / Alaska Native | 2,515 |
| Native Hawaiian / Pacific Islander | 327 |
Ethnicity
- Hispanic or Latino
- 84,395
- White, not Hispanic
- 447,194
Hispanic or Latino ethnicity and White, not Hispanic are reported separately from race.
Households
Household structure
- Family households
- 179,845
- Married-couple share
- 73.2%
- With children
- 44.6%
View detailed source bins
5+ people
- 5 People
- 13,033
- 6 People
- 5,570
- 7 Plus People
- 2,130
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| 1 person | 87,515 |
| 2 people | 98,404 |
| 3 people | 43,037 |
| 4 people | 31,907 |
| 5+ people | 20,733 |
- With children
- 47,08135.7%
- Without children
- 84,63564.3%
- Male householder
- 12,74526.5%
- Female householder
- 35,38473.5%
| Group | Value | Share of parent |
|---|---|---|
| All family households | 179,845 | Not applicable |
| Married-couple families | 131,716 | 73.2% |
| With children | 47,081 | 35.7% |
| Without children | 84,635 | 64.3% |
| Other families | 48,129 | 26.8% |
| Male householder | 12,745 | 26.5% |
| Female householder | 35,384 | 73.5% |
Income
Income distribution
- Median household
- $65,975
- Median family
- $83,438
- Per capita
- $37,543
View detailed source bins
Under $25k
- Under $10,000
- 14,333
- $10,000–$14,999
- 11,883
- $15,000–$19,999
- 10,082
- $20,000–$24,999
- 11,553
$25–49k
- $25,000–$29,999
- 11,690
- $30,000–$34,999
- 11,225
- $35,000–$39,999
- 12,660
- $40,000–$44,999
- 12,436
- $45,000–$49,999
- 11,218
$50–74k
- $50,000–$59,999
- 20,634
- $60,000–$74,999
- 29,456
$100–149k
- $100,000–$124,999
- 25,652
- $125,000–$149,999
- 17,957
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Under $25k | 47,851 |
| $25–49k | 59,229 |
| $50–74k | 50,090 |
| $75–99k | 38,598 |
| $100–149k | 43,609 |
| $150–199k | 20,570 |
| $200k+ | 21,649 |
Education
Attainment and marital status
- Education universe
- 477,163
- High school or higher
- 89.8%
- Bachelor’s or higher
- 30.8%
View detailed source bins
Less than 9th grade
- No Schooling
- 7,353
- Nursery School
- 210
- Kindergarten
- 186
- First Grade
- 177
- Second Grade
- 270
- Third Grade
- 422
- Fourth Grade
- 488
- Fifth Grade
- 1,098
- Sixth Grade
- 2,655
- Seventh Grade
- 1,568
- Eighth Grade
- 4,237
Grades 9–12, no diploma
- Ninth Grade
- 6,626
- Tenth Grade
- 8,408
- Eleventh Grade
- 7,647
- Twelfth No Diploma
- 7,162
High school or equivalent
- Regular High School Diploma
- 110,965
- Ged Or Alternative Credential
- 22,562
Some college, no degree
- Some College Under 1 Year
- 35,372
- Some College 1 Or More Years No Degree
- 65,130
Graduate or professional
- Masters Degree
- 37,128
- Professional School Degree
- 9,806
- Doctorate Degree
- 7,537
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Less than 9th grade | 18,664 |
| Grades 9–12, no diploma | 29,843 |
| High school or equivalent | 133,527 |
| Some college, no degree | 100,502 |
| Associate degree | 47,501 |
| Bachelor’s degree | 92,655 |
| Graduate or professional | 54,471 |
| Category | Male | Female |
|---|---|---|
| Widowed | 8,100 | 28,048 |
| Divorced | 25,254 | 36,674 |
| Separated | 5,124 | 6,227 |
| Now Married | 144,979 | 143,396 |
| Never Married | 91,937 | 88,437 |
| Married Spouse Absent | 10,435 | 11,136 |
| Married Spouse Present | 134,544 | 132,260 |
Housing
Tenure, occupancy, and housing stock
- Median home value
- $233,300
- Median gross rent
- $1,016
- Owner
- 194,81769.2%
- Renter
- 86,77930.8%
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Owner | 194,817 |
| Renter | 86,779 |
- Occupied
- 281,59690.8%
- Vacant
- 28,4929.2%
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Occupied | 281,596 |
| Vacant | 28,492 |
Owner financing
- Owners with mortgage
- 114,100
- Owners without mortgage
- 80,717
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| For rent | 6,024 |
| For sale | 1,791 |
| Rented, not occupied | 586 |
| Sold, not occupied | 972 |
| Seasonal | 3,794 |
| Migrant workers | 56 |
| Other | 15,269 |
View detailed source bins
2–4 units
- Structure 2 Units
- 4,842
- Structure 3–4 Units
- 9,438
5–19 units
- Structure 5–9 Units
- 12,417
- Structure 10–19 Units
- 14,450
20+ units
- Structure 20–49 Units
- 6,647
- Structure 50 Plus Units
- 7,924
Mobile or other
- Structure Mobile Home
- 27,894
- Structure Boat Rv Van Other
- 186
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Detached | 216,025 |
| Attached | 10,265 |
| 2–4 units | 14,280 |
| 5–19 units | 26,867 |
| 20+ units | 14,571 |
| Mobile or other | 28,080 |
View detailed source bins
Before 1960
- 1939 Earlier
- 19,032
- 1940–1949
- 10,954
- 1950–1959
- 28,140
1960–79
- 1960–1969
- 30,238
- 1970–1979
- 46,582
1980–99
- 1980–1989
- 44,021
- 1990–1999
- 48,024
2000–19
- 2000–2009
- 49,052
- 2010–2019
- 27,992
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Before 1960 | 58,126 |
| 1960–79 | 76,820 |
| 1980–99 | 92,045 |
| 2000–19 | 77,044 |
| 2020+ | 6,053 |
| Category | Owner | Renter |
|---|---|---|
| Before 1990 | 32,626 | 1,434 |
| 1990s | 28,418 | 1,711 |
| 2000s | 39,403 | 6,594 |
| 2010s | 65,649 | 41,405 |
| 2020–22 | 24,109 | 28,167 |
| 2023+ | 4,612 | 7,468 |
View detailed source bins
Under $100k
- Under 10000
- 2,885
- 10000–14999
- 1,316
- 15000–19999
- 1,336
- 20000–24999
- 1,346
- 25000–29999
- 1,050
- 30000–34999
- 1,260
- 35000–39999
- 614
- 40000–49999
- 1,393
- 50000–59999
- 1,354
- 60000–69999
- 2,426
- 70000–79999
- 2,724
- 80000–89999
- 2,639
- 90000–99999
- 4,102
$100–249k
- 100000–124999
- 10,367
- 125000–149999
- 9,154
- 150000–174999
- 18,302
- 175000–199999
- 14,699
- 200000–249999
- 30,656
$250–499k
- 250000–299999
- 21,326
- 300000–399999
- 30,508
- 400000–499999
- 15,767
$1.5m+
- 1500000–1999999
- 444
- 2000000+
- 566
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Under $100k | 24,445 |
| $100–249k | 83,178 |
| $250–499k | 67,601 |
| $500–749k | 13,029 |
| $750–999k | 3,512 |
| $1–1.49m | 2,042 |
| $1.5m+ | 1,010 |
View detailed source bins
Under $500
- Under 100
- 155
- 100–149
- 60
- 150–199
- 160
- 200–249
- 709
- 250–299
- 860
- 300–349
- 1,023
- 350–399
- 549
- 400–449
- 1,083
- 450–499
- 1,247
$500–999
- 500–549
- 1,721
- 550–599
- 1,818
- 600–649
- 2,366
- 650–699
- 2,716
- 700–749
- 3,539
- 750–799
- 4,506
- 800–899
- 8,428
- 900–999
- 8,666
$1,000–1,499
- 1000–1249
- 17,370
- 1250–1499
- 9,809
$3,000+
- 3000–3499
- 191
- 3500+
- 586
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Under $500 | 5,846 |
| $500–999 | 33,760 |
| $1,000–1,499 | 27,179 |
| $1,500–1,999 | 10,184 |
| $2,000–2,499 | 2,955 |
| $2,500–2,999 | 677 |
| $3,000+ | 777 |
| Category | Owner | Renter |
|---|---|---|
| No vehicle | 4,916 | 10,501 |
| 1 vehicle | 41,727 | 43,327 |
| 2 vehicles | 77,652 | 24,732 |
| 3 vehicles | 44,065 | 5,686 |
| 4 vehicles | 16,484 | 1,780 |
| 5+ vehicles | 9,973 | 753 |
Transportation
How residents get to work
- Workers age 16+
- 315,686
- Average commute
- 24.4 min
- Drive alone
- 241,93376.6%
- Carpool
- 27,0098.6%
- Public transit
- 1,3900.4%
- Walk or bicycle
- 3,9871.3%
- Work from home
- 38,00912.0%
- Other
- 3,3581.1%
View detailed source bins
Walk or bicycle
- Walked
- 3,619
- Bicycle
- 368
Other
- Other Transportation
- 2,652
- Motorcycle
- 323
- Taxi Or Ride Hailing
- 383
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Drive alone | 241,933 |
| Carpool | 27,009 |
| Public transit | 1,390 |
| Walk or bicycle | 3,987 |
| Work from home | 38,009 |
| Other | 3,358 |
View detailed source bins
Under 15 min
- Under 5
- 7,497
- 5–9
- 26,830
- 10–14
- 40,669
15–29 min
- 15–19
- 51,129
- 20–24
- 45,564
- 25–29
- 22,096
30–44 min
- 30–34
- 35,107
- 35–39
- 8,597
- 40–44
- 8,482
60+ min
- 60–89
- 10,079
- 90+
- 6,473
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Under 15 min | 74,996 |
| 15–29 min | 118,789 |
| 30–44 min | 52,186 |
| 45–59 min | 15,154 |
| 60+ min | 16,552 |
Workforce
Labor force and job flows
- Population age 16+
- 557,379
- Civilian labor force
- 337,383
- Employed
- 321,588
- Unemployed
- 15,795
- Unemployment rate
- 4.7%
- Poverty universe
- 675,472
- Persons below poverty
- 91,282
- Gini index
- 0.46
- White-collar workers
- 191,605
- Blue-collar workers
- 81,102
| Category | Male | Female |
|---|---|---|
| Service Occupations | 21,076 | 27,805 |
| Sales Office Occupations | 23,799 | 40,545 |
| Management Business Science Arts | 55,467 | 71,794 |
| Production Transportation Material Moving | 39,008 | 12,465 |
| Natural Resources Construction Maintenance | 27,994 | 1,635 |
Employment and commuting
- Resident workers
- 284,859
- Workplace jobs
- 260,537
- Internal commuters
- 156,217
- Inbound commuters
- 104,320
- Outbound commuters
- 128,642
- Net worker inflow
- Unavailable
Health insurance
Insurance coverage
- Insured
- 618,13290.4%
- Uninsured
- 65,6579.6%
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Insured | 618,132 |
| Uninsured | 65,657 |
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Under 19 | 7,386 |
| Age 19–34 | 23,235 |
| Age 35–64 | 34,346 |
| Age 65+ | 690 |
Community
Nativity, citizenship, and mobility
- Native born
- 637,19892.4%
- Foreign born
- 52,5687.6%
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Native born | 637,198 |
| Foreign born | 52,568 |
Citizenship
- Naturalized citizen
- 21,515
- Not a citizen
- 31,053
Residential mobility
- Same house
- 608,315
- Within same county
- 30,909
- From another county
- 25,314
- From another state
- 16,790
- From abroad
- 2,177
Sources and method
Vintages, quality, and methodology
Source vintages
- Demographics
- 2024 ACS 5-year
- Historical baseline
- 2020 Census
- Employment
- 2023 LODES
Report quality
- Status
- complete
- kind
- published geography
- estimated
- false
Historical housing baseline
- 2020 housing units
- 301,571
The 2020 Census is used only as a historical population and housing baseline. It is not an annual population series and no intermediate years are inferred.
Named-geography values are published ACS estimates; margins of error are retained alongside direct values where supplied.