At a glance
Market profile
- Population
- 656,410
- Households
- 271,251
- Average household size
- 2.29
- Median age
- 40.1 years
- Median household income
- $75,492
- Housing units
- 297,576
People
Who lives here
- Population
- 656,410
- Median age
- 40.1 years
- Male
- 321,414
- Female
- 334,996
Median age by sex
- Male median age
- 39.2 years
- Female median age
- 41 years
| Category | Male | Female |
|---|---|---|
| Under 5 | 17,463 | 16,961 |
| 5–17 | 51,624 | 49,046 |
| 18–24 | 34,127 | 35,426 |
| 25–34 | 40,783 | 41,147 |
| 35–44 | 39,281 | 39,845 |
| 45–54 | 36,816 | 38,350 |
| 55–64 | 45,589 | 47,100 |
| 65+ | 55,731 | 67,121 |
View detailed source bins
5–17
- 5–9
- 18,812
- 10–14
- 20,533
- 15–17
- 12,279
- 5–9
- 17,913
- 10–14
- 19,273
- 15–17
- 11,860
18–24
- 18–19
- 11,823
- 20
- 5,085
- 21
- 4,660
- 22–24
- 12,559
- 18–19
- 12,907
- 20
- 5,150
- 21
- 4,669
- 22–24
- 12,700
25–34
- 25–29
- 19,972
- 30–34
- 20,811
- 25–29
- 19,968
- 30–34
- 21,179
35–44
- 35–39
- 20,014
- 40–44
- 19,267
- 35–39
- 20,732
- 40–44
- 19,113
45–54
- 45–49
- 17,126
- 50–54
- 19,690
- 45–49
- 17,804
- 50–54
- 20,546
55–64
- 55–59
- 21,710
- 60–61
- 10,541
- 62–64
- 13,338
- 55–59
- 23,019
- 60–61
- 9,763
- 62–64
- 14,318
65+
- 65–66
- 7,814
- 67–69
- 11,397
- 70–74
- 15,870
- 75–79
- 9,708
- 80–84
- 5,663
- 85+
- 5,279
- 65–66
- 8,951
- 67–69
- 11,995
- 70–74
- 16,941
- 75–79
- 12,628
- 80–84
- 7,161
- 85+
- 9,445
- White alone
- 522,01179.5%
- Black alone
- 53,3998.1%
- Two or more races
- 45,6777.0%
- Asian alone
- 21,1973.2%
- Some other race
- 11,2401.7%
- American Indian / Alaska Native
- 2,6320.4%
- Native Hawaiian / Pacific Islander
- 2540.0%
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| White alone | 522,011 |
| Black alone | 53,399 |
| Two or more races | 45,677 |
| Asian alone | 21,197 |
| Some other race | 11,240 |
| American Indian / Alaska Native | 2,632 |
| Native Hawaiian / Pacific Islander | 254 |
Ethnicity
- Hispanic or Latino
- 33,631
- White, not Hispanic
- 515,088
Hispanic or Latino ethnicity and White, not Hispanic are reported separately from race.
Households
Household structure
- Family households
- 161,284
- Married-couple share
- 71.3%
- With children
- 43.8%
View detailed source bins
5+ people
- 5 People
- 12,147
- 6 People
- 4,295
- 7 Plus People
- 2,392
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| 1 person | 87,973 |
| 2 people | 94,311 |
| 3 people | 39,574 |
| 4 people | 30,559 |
| 5+ people | 18,834 |
- With children
- 39,41034.3%
- Without children
- 75,57065.7%
- Male householder
- 13,90630%
- Female householder
- 32,39870%
| Group | Value | Share of parent |
|---|---|---|
| All family households | 161,284 | Not applicable |
| Married-couple families | 114,980 | 71.3% |
| With children | 39,410 | 34.3% |
| Without children | 75,570 | 65.7% |
| Other families | 46,304 | 28.7% |
| Male householder | 13,906 | 30% |
| Female householder | 32,398 | 70% |
Income
Income distribution
- Median household
- $75,492
- Median family
- $98,393
- Per capita
- $41,532
View detailed source bins
Under $25k
- Under $10,000
- 15,186
- $10,000–$14,999
- 9,561
- $15,000–$19,999
- 9,342
- $20,000–$24,999
- 9,688
$25–49k
- $25,000–$29,999
- 9,542
- $30,000–$34,999
- 10,259
- $35,000–$39,999
- 9,668
- $40,000–$44,999
- 9,602
- $45,000–$49,999
- 9,109
$50–74k
- $50,000–$59,999
- 17,765
- $60,000–$74,999
- 25,084
$100–149k
- $100,000–$124,999
- 29,194
- $125,000–$149,999
- 20,015
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Under $25k | 43,777 |
| $25–49k | 48,180 |
| $50–74k | 42,849 |
| $75–99k | 35,298 |
| $100–149k | 49,209 |
| $150–199k | 25,383 |
| $200k+ | 26,555 |
Education
Attainment and marital status
- Education universe
- 451,763
- High school or higher
- 91.6%
- Bachelor’s or higher
- 35.1%
View detailed source bins
Less than 9th grade
- No Schooling
- 6,867
- Nursery School
- 73
- Kindergarten
- 139
- First Grade
- 214
- Second Grade
- 146
- Third Grade
- 270
- Fourth Grade
- 232
- Fifth Grade
- 214
- Sixth Grade
- 819
- Seventh Grade
- 718
- Eighth Grade
- 3,007
Grades 9–12, no diploma
- Ninth Grade
- 4,274
- Tenth Grade
- 6,098
- Eleventh Grade
- 6,568
- Twelfth No Diploma
- 8,479
High school or equivalent
- Regular High School Diploma
- 99,773
- Ged Or Alternative Credential
- 22,625
Some college, no degree
- Some College Under 1 Year
- 29,584
- Some College 1 Or More Years No Degree
- 45,518
Graduate or professional
- Masters Degree
- 51,859
- Professional School Degree
- 10,446
- Doctorate Degree
- 7,994
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Less than 9th grade | 12,699 |
| Grades 9–12, no diploma | 25,419 |
| High school or equivalent | 122,398 |
| Some college, no degree | 75,102 |
| Associate degree | 57,558 |
| Bachelor’s degree | 88,288 |
| Graduate or professional | 70,299 |
| Category | Male | Female |
|---|---|---|
| Widowed | 7,422 | 23,720 |
| Divorced | 26,933 | 34,743 |
| Separated | 4,432 | 5,810 |
| Now Married | 127,652 | 125,745 |
| Never Married | 102,599 | 96,641 |
| Married Spouse Absent | 9,562 | 11,192 |
| Married Spouse Present | 118,090 | 114,553 |
Housing
Tenure, occupancy, and housing stock
- Median home value
- $187,700
- Median gross rent
- $1,077
- Owner
- 185,61468.4%
- Renter
- 85,63731.6%
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Owner | 185,614 |
| Renter | 85,637 |
- Occupied
- 271,25191.2%
- Vacant
- 26,3258.8%
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Occupied | 271,251 |
| Vacant | 26,325 |
Owner financing
- Owners with mortgage
- 108,955
- Owners without mortgage
- 76,659
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| For rent | 3,144 |
| For sale | 1,532 |
| Rented, not occupied | 999 |
| Sold, not occupied | 1,042 |
| Seasonal | 8,168 |
| Migrant workers | 40 |
| Other | 11,400 |
View detailed source bins
2–4 units
- Structure 2 Units
- 20,566
- Structure 3–4 Units
- 14,273
5–19 units
- Structure 5–9 Units
- 13,791
- Structure 10–19 Units
- 10,485
20+ units
- Structure 20–49 Units
- 9,215
- Structure 50 Plus Units
- 12,068
Mobile or other
- Structure Mobile Home
- 11,844
- Structure Boat Rv Van Other
- 92
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Detached | 194,713 |
| Attached | 10,529 |
| 2–4 units | 34,839 |
| 5–19 units | 24,276 |
| 20+ units | 21,283 |
| Mobile or other | 11,936 |
View detailed source bins
Before 1960
- 1939 Earlier
- 72,345
- 1940–1949
- 16,313
- 1950–1959
- 42,299
1960–79
- 1960–1969
- 34,046
- 1970–1979
- 36,827
1980–99
- 1980–1989
- 34,195
- 1990–1999
- 25,588
2000–19
- 2000–2009
- 19,920
- 2010–2019
- 14,345
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Before 1960 | 130,957 |
| 1960–79 | 70,873 |
| 1980–99 | 59,783 |
| 2000–19 | 34,265 |
| 2020+ | 1,698 |
| Category | Owner | Renter |
|---|---|---|
| Before 1990 | 36,798 | 1,718 |
| 1990s | 28,098 | 2,361 |
| 2000s | 39,461 | 6,713 |
| 2010s | 59,782 | 41,550 |
| 2020–22 | 18,579 | 25,848 |
| 2023+ | 2,896 | 7,447 |
View detailed source bins
Under $100k
- Under 10000
- 2,329
- 10000–14999
- 991
- 15000–19999
- 1,185
- 20000–24999
- 1,176
- 25000–29999
- 382
- 30000–34999
- 908
- 35000–39999
- 493
- 40000–49999
- 1,869
- 50000–59999
- 2,155
- 60000–69999
- 3,390
- 70000–79999
- 3,229
- 80000–89999
- 5,986
- 90000–99999
- 7,081
$100–249k
- 100000–124999
- 15,897
- 125000–149999
- 15,342
- 150000–174999
- 22,983
- 175000–199999
- 14,554
- 200000–249999
- 28,112
$250–499k
- 250000–299999
- 16,593
- 300000–399999
- 20,467
- 400000–499999
- 10,395
$1.5m+
- 1500000–1999999
- 256
- 2000000+
- 675
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Under $100k | 31,174 |
| $100–249k | 96,888 |
| $250–499k | 47,455 |
| $500–749k | 6,444 |
| $750–999k | 1,720 |
| $1–1.49m | 1,002 |
| $1.5m+ | 931 |
View detailed source bins
Under $500
- Under 100
- 237
- 100–149
- 212
- 150–199
- 279
- 200–249
- 717
- 250–299
- 1,332
- 300–349
- 1,500
- 350–399
- 1,107
- 400–449
- 1,254
- 450–499
- 1,040
$500–999
- 500–549
- 1,261
- 550–599
- 1,519
- 600–649
- 1,863
- 650–699
- 1,950
- 700–749
- 1,769
- 750–799
- 3,259
- 800–899
- 6,856
- 900–999
- 8,434
$1,000–1,499
- 1000–1249
- 20,440
- 1250–1499
- 11,524
$3,000+
- 3000–3499
- 394
- 3500+
- 972
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Under $500 | 7,678 |
| $500–999 | 26,911 |
| $1,000–1,499 | 31,964 |
| $1,500–1,999 | 10,641 |
| $2,000–2,499 | 2,555 |
| $2,500–2,999 | 620 |
| $3,000+ | 1,366 |
| Category | Owner | Renter |
|---|---|---|
| No vehicle | 6,453 | 22,809 |
| 1 vehicle | 57,588 | 42,995 |
| 2 vehicles | 84,547 | 16,636 |
| 3 vehicles | 26,186 | 2,512 |
| 4 vehicles | 7,786 | 490 |
| 5+ vehicles | 3,054 | 195 |
Transportation
How residents get to work
- Workers age 16+
- 304,987
- Average commute
- 21.4 min
- Drive alone
- 223,20573.2%
- Carpool
- 23,0767.6%
- Public transit
- 5,1471.7%
- Walk or bicycle
- 12,3084.0%
- Work from home
- 36,63812.0%
- Other
- 4,6131.5%
View detailed source bins
Walk or bicycle
- Walked
- 11,450
- Bicycle
- 858
Other
- Other Transportation
- 3,318
- Motorcycle
- 252
- Taxi Or Ride Hailing
- 1,043
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Drive alone | 223,205 |
| Carpool | 23,076 |
| Public transit | 5,147 |
| Walk or bicycle | 12,308 |
| Work from home | 36,638 |
| Other | 4,613 |
View detailed source bins
Under 15 min
- Under 5
- 10,074
- 5–9
- 32,971
- 10–14
- 45,091
15–29 min
- 15–19
- 51,676
- 20–24
- 44,807
- 25–29
- 21,326
30–44 min
- 30–34
- 26,242
- 35–39
- 7,087
- 40–44
- 6,390
60+ min
- 60–89
- 7,236
- 90+
- 4,638
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Under 15 min | 88,136 |
| 15–29 min | 117,809 |
| 30–44 min | 39,719 |
| 45–59 min | 10,811 |
| 60+ min | 11,874 |
Workforce
Labor force and job flows
- Population age 16+
- 537,165
- Civilian labor force
- 328,587
- Employed
- 310,792
- Unemployed
- 17,795
- Unemployment rate
- 5.4%
- Poverty universe
- 623,424
- Persons below poverty
- 86,559
- Gini index
- 0.46
- White-collar workers
- 201,910
- Blue-collar workers
- 59,026
| Category | Male | Female |
|---|---|---|
| Service Occupations | 21,906 | 27,950 |
| Sales Office Occupations | 23,062 | 38,244 |
| Management Business Science Arts | 64,271 | 76,333 |
| Production Transportation Material Moving | 28,301 | 8,803 |
| Natural Resources Construction Maintenance | 20,802 | 1,120 |
Employment and commuting
- Resident workers
- 274,792
- Workplace jobs
- 287,422
- Internal commuters
- 206,950
- Inbound commuters
- 80,472
- Outbound commuters
- 67,842
- Net worker inflow
- 12,630
Health insurance
Insurance coverage
- Insured
- 626,97196.5%
- Uninsured
- 22,8563.5%
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Insured | 626,971 |
| Uninsured | 22,856 |
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Under 19 | 3,643 |
| Age 19–34 | 9,616 |
| Age 35–64 | 9,292 |
| Age 65+ | 305 |
Community
Nativity, citizenship, and mobility
- Native born
- 615,16593.7%
- Foreign born
- 41,2456.3%
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Native born | 615,165 |
| Foreign born | 41,245 |
Citizenship
- Naturalized citizen
- 23,086
- Not a citizen
- 18,159
Residential mobility
- Same house
- 563,825
- Within same county
- 46,006
- From another county
- 20,300
- From another state
- 15,018
- From abroad
- 4,273
Sources and method
Vintages, quality, and methodology
Source vintages
- Demographics
- 2024 ACS 5-year
- Historical baseline
- 2020 Census
- Employment
- 2023 LODES
Report quality
- Status
- complete
- kind
- published geography
- estimated
- false
Historical housing baseline
- 2020 housing units
- 296,364
The 2020 Census is used only as a historical population and housing baseline. It is not an annual population series and no intermediate years are inferred.
Named-geography values are published ACS estimates; margins of error are retained alongside direct values where supplied.