At a glance
Market profile
- Population
- 1,629,477
- Households
- 778,281
- Average household size
- 2
- Median age
- 38.9 years
- Median household income
- $103,931
- Housing units
- 923,472
People
Who lives here
- Population
- 1,629,477
- Median age
- 38.9 years
- Male
- 778,690
- Female
- 850,787
Median age by sex
- Male median age
- 38.4 years
- Female median age
- 39.4 years
| Category | Male | Female |
|---|---|---|
| Under 5 | 33,965 | 33,168 |
| 5–17 | 80,272 | 78,775 |
| 18–24 | 62,606 | 78,964 |
| 25–34 | 165,027 | 176,039 |
| 35–44 | 120,342 | 118,195 |
| 45–54 | 98,777 | 97,670 |
| 55–64 | 93,854 | 96,130 |
| 65+ | 123,847 | 171,846 |
View detailed source bins
5–17
- 5–9
- 29,476
- 10–14
- 33,014
- 15–17
- 17,782
- 5–9
- 28,899
- 10–14
- 31,758
- 15–17
- 18,118
18–24
- 18–19
- 15,442
- 20
- 7,944
- 21
- 7,229
- 22–24
- 31,991
- 18–19
- 20,921
- 20
- 9,361
- 21
- 9,768
- 22–24
- 38,914
25–34
- 25–29
- 82,069
- 30–34
- 82,958
- 25–29
- 92,933
- 30–34
- 83,106
35–44
- 35–39
- 67,320
- 40–44
- 53,022
- 35–39
- 66,103
- 40–44
- 52,092
45–54
- 45–49
- 48,867
- 50–54
- 49,910
- 45–49
- 48,458
- 50–54
- 49,212
55–64
- 55–59
- 46,660
- 60–61
- 20,816
- 62–64
- 26,378
- 55–59
- 50,377
- 60–61
- 19,982
- 62–64
- 25,771
65+
- 65–66
- 16,389
- 67–69
- 23,063
- 70–74
- 31,373
- 75–79
- 22,969
- 80–84
- 14,853
- 85+
- 15,200
- 65–66
- 19,991
- 67–69
- 26,131
- 70–74
- 42,347
- 75–79
- 32,528
- 80–84
- 24,734
- 85+
- 26,115
- White alone
- 786,27548.3%
- Black alone
- 223,47613.7%
- Two or more races
- 205,04812.6%
- Asian alone
- 202,74212.4%
- Some other race
- 202,23512.4%
- American Indian / Alaska Native
- 8,6650.5%
- Native Hawaiian / Pacific Islander
- 1,0360.1%
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| White alone | 786,275 |
| Black alone | 223,476 |
| Two or more races | 205,048 |
| Asian alone | 202,742 |
| Some other race | 202,235 |
| American Indian / Alaska Native | 8,665 |
| Native Hawaiian / Pacific Islander | 1,036 |
Ethnicity
- Hispanic or Latino
- 398,102
- White, not Hispanic
- 742,076
Hispanic or Latino ethnicity and White, not Hispanic are reported separately from race.
Households
Household structure
- Family households
- 320,699
- Married-couple share
- 66.7%
- With children
- 41.2%
View detailed source bins
5+ people
- 5 People
- 16,085
- 6 People
- 5,057
- 7 Plus People
- 2,587
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| 1 person | 369,128 |
| 2 people | 241,047 |
| 3 people | 90,865 |
| 4 people | 53,512 |
| 5+ people | 23,729 |
- With children
- 78,08736.5%
- Without children
- 135,96063.5%
- Male householder
- 24,53023%
- Female householder
- 82,12277%
| Group | Value | Share of parent |
|---|---|---|
| All family households | 320,699 | Not applicable |
| Married-couple families | 214,047 | 66.7% |
| With children | 78,087 | 36.5% |
| Without children | 135,960 | 63.5% |
| Other families | 106,652 | 33.3% |
| Male householder | 24,530 | 23% |
| Female householder | 82,122 | 77% |
Income
Income distribution
- Median household
- $103,931
- Median family
- $139,097
- Per capita
- $95,980
View detailed source bins
Under $25k
- Under $10,000
- 58,438
- $10,000–$14,999
- 36,938
- $15,000–$19,999
- 23,297
- $20,000–$24,999
- 25,048
$25–49k
- $25,000–$29,999
- 18,414
- $30,000–$34,999
- 20,002
- $35,000–$39,999
- 16,235
- $40,000–$44,999
- 16,856
- $45,000–$49,999
- 15,320
$50–74k
- $50,000–$59,999
- 35,411
- $60,000–$74,999
- 44,788
$100–149k
- $100,000–$124,999
- 60,263
- $125,000–$149,999
- 44,483
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Under $25k | 143,721 |
| $25–49k | 86,827 |
| $50–74k | 80,199 |
| $75–99k | 66,414 |
| $100–149k | 104,746 |
| $150–199k | 70,703 |
| $200k+ | 225,671 |
Education
Attainment and marital status
- Education universe
- 1,261,727
- High school or higher
- 89.5%
- Bachelor’s or higher
- 64.2%
View detailed source bins
Less than 9th grade
- No Schooling
- 28,249
- Nursery School
- 488
- Kindergarten
- 273
- First Grade
- 419
- Second Grade
- 1,305
- Third Grade
- 4,408
- Fourth Grade
- 4,421
- Fifth Grade
- 4,936
- Sixth Grade
- 8,820
- Seventh Grade
- 3,433
- Eighth Grade
- 14,814
Grades 9–12, no diploma
- Ninth Grade
- 15,671
- Tenth Grade
- 12,021
- Eleventh Grade
- 12,730
- Twelfth No Diploma
- 20,736
High school or equivalent
- Regular High School Diploma
- 121,283
- Ged Or Alternative Credential
- 30,530
Some college, no degree
- Some College Under 1 Year
- 32,406
- Some College 1 Or More Years No Degree
- 89,939
Graduate or professional
- Masters Degree
- 252,601
- Professional School Degree
- 92,514
- Doctorate Degree
- 50,290
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Less than 9th grade | 71,566 |
| Grades 9–12, no diploma | 61,158 |
| High school or equivalent | 151,813 |
| Some college, no degree | 122,345 |
| Associate degree | 44,943 |
| Bachelor’s degree | 414,497 |
| Graduate or professional | 395,405 |
| Category | Male | Female |
|---|---|---|
| Widowed | 13,634 | 54,224 |
| Divorced | 46,201 | 78,253 |
| Separated | 13,582 | 18,488 |
| Now Married | 271,431 | 251,139 |
| Never Married | 350,969 | 373,346 |
| Married Spouse Absent | 40,658 | 44,116 |
| Married Spouse Present | 230,773 | 207,023 |
Housing
Tenure, occupancy, and housing stock
- Median home value
- $1,090,500
- Median gross rent
- $2,197
- Owner
- 194,98225.1%
- Renter
- 583,29974.9%
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Owner | 194,982 |
| Renter | 583,299 |
- Occupied
- 778,28184.3%
- Vacant
- 145,19115.7%
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Occupied | 778,281 |
| Vacant | 145,191 |
Owner financing
- Owners with mortgage
- 96,489
- Owners without mortgage
- 98,493
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| For rent | 34,886 |
| For sale | 7,980 |
| Rented, not occupied | 17,423 |
| Sold, not occupied | 8,671 |
| Seasonal | 48,631 |
| Migrant workers | 49 |
| Other | 27,551 |
View detailed source bins
2–4 units
- Structure 2 Units
- 7,741
- Structure 3–4 Units
- 19,256
5–19 units
- Structure 5–9 Units
- 50,423
- Structure 10–19 Units
- 100,216
20+ units
- Structure 20–49 Units
- 203,619
- Structure 50 Plus Units
- 525,056
Mobile or other
- Structure Mobile Home
- 533
- Structure Boat Rv Van Other
- 259
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Detached | 9,714 |
| Attached | 6,655 |
| 2–4 units | 26,997 |
| 5–19 units | 150,639 |
| 20+ units | 728,675 |
| Mobile or other | 792 |
View detailed source bins
Before 1960
- 1939 Earlier
- 396,050
- 1940–1949
- 58,675
- 1950–1959
- 80,417
1960–79
- 1960–1969
- 116,832
- 1970–1979
- 69,767
1980–99
- 1980–1989
- 58,621
- 1990–1999
- 31,126
2000–19
- 2000–2009
- 56,191
- 2010–2019
- 51,551
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Before 1960 | 535,142 |
| 1960–79 | 186,599 |
| 1980–99 | 89,747 |
| 2000–19 | 107,742 |
| 2020+ | 4,242 |
| Category | Owner | Renter |
|---|---|---|
| Before 1990 | 28,638 | 73,330 |
| 1990s | 28,878 | 55,226 |
| 2000s | 39,555 | 66,894 |
| 2010s | 68,884 | 190,074 |
| 2020–22 | 25,382 | 162,379 |
| 2023+ | 3,645 | 35,396 |
View detailed source bins
Under $100k
- Under 10000
- 1,805
- 10000–14999
- 531
- 15000–19999
- 199
- 20000–24999
- 358
- 25000–29999
- 436
- 30000–34999
- 615
- 35000–39999
- 210
- 40000–49999
- 800
- 50000–59999
- 621
- 60000–69999
- 469
- 70000–79999
- 289
- 80000–89999
- 497
- 90000–99999
- 534
$100–249k
- 100000–124999
- 1,753
- 125000–149999
- 907
- 150000–174999
- 958
- 175000–199999
- 931
- 200000–249999
- 1,666
$250–499k
- 250000–299999
- 1,729
- 300000–399999
- 5,444
- 400000–499999
- 8,990
$1.5m+
- 1500000–1999999
- 19,017
- 2000000+
- 54,147
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Under $100k | 7,364 |
| $100–249k | 6,215 |
| $250–499k | 16,163 |
| $500–749k | 28,581 |
| $750–999k | 30,931 |
| $1–1.49m | 32,564 |
| $1.5m+ | 73,164 |
View detailed source bins
Under $500
- Under 100
- 1,004
- 100–149
- 878
- 150–199
- 1,539
- 200–249
- 5,161
- 250–299
- 10,072
- 300–349
- 9,841
- 350–399
- 5,191
- 400–449
- 6,732
- 450–499
- 4,877
$500–999
- 500–549
- 5,122
- 550–599
- 4,527
- 600–649
- 5,577
- 650–699
- 4,408
- 700–749
- 5,237
- 750–799
- 6,838
- 800–899
- 11,962
- 900–999
- 15,965
$1,000–1,499
- 1000–1249
- 43,613
- 1250–1499
- 41,093
$3,000+
- 3000–3499
- 39,853
- 3500+
- 153,688
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Under $500 | 45,295 |
| $500–999 | 59,636 |
| $1,000–1,499 | 84,706 |
| $1,500–1,999 | 69,314 |
| $2,000–2,499 | 68,534 |
| $2,500–2,999 | 50,838 |
| $3,000+ | 193,541 |
| Category | Owner | Renter |
|---|---|---|
| No vehicle | 119,020 | 488,328 |
| 1 vehicle | 66,046 | 85,625 |
| 2 vehicles | 7,953 | 7,890 |
| 3 vehicles | 1,345 | 869 |
| 4 vehicles | 487 | 351 |
| 5+ vehicles | 131 | 236 |
Transportation
How residents get to work
- Workers age 16+
- 860,693
- Average commute
- 31.3 min
- Drive alone
- 48,5145.6%
- Carpool
- 11,2481.3%
- Public transit
- 376,56643.8%
- Walk or bicycle
- 176,81120.5%
- Work from home
- 219,59025.5%
- Other
- 27,9643.2%
View detailed source bins
Walk or bicycle
- Walked
- 153,595
- Bicycle
- 23,216
Other
- Other Transportation
- 11,277
- Motorcycle
- 972
- Taxi Or Ride Hailing
- 15,715
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Drive alone | 48,514 |
| Carpool | 11,248 |
| Public transit | 376,566 |
| Walk or bicycle | 176,811 |
| Work from home | 219,590 |
| Other | 27,964 |
View detailed source bins
Under 15 min
- Under 5
- 10,114
- 5–9
- 25,709
- 10–14
- 44,855
15–29 min
- 15–19
- 61,148
- 20–24
- 93,832
- 25–29
- 55,415
30–44 min
- 30–34
- 137,858
- 35–39
- 32,528
- 40–44
- 43,571
60+ min
- 60–89
- 47,814
- 90+
- 16,182
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Under 15 min | 80,678 |
| 15–29 min | 210,395 |
| 30–44 min | 213,957 |
| 45–59 min | 72,077 |
| 60+ min | 63,996 |
Workforce
Labor force and job flows
- Population age 16+
- 1,427,092
- Civilian labor force
- 949,329
- Employed
- 877,340
- Unemployed
- 71,989
- Unemployment rate
- 7.6%
- Poverty universe
- 1,578,522
- Persons below poverty
- 260,843
- Gini index
- 0.6
- White-collar workers
- 714,323
- Blue-collar workers
- 51,079
| Category | Male | Female |
|---|---|---|
| Service Occupations | 51,032 | 60,906 |
| Sales Office Occupations | 62,485 | 76,402 |
| Management Business Science Arts | 283,024 | 292,412 |
| Production Transportation Material Moving | 27,045 | 9,395 |
| Natural Resources Construction Maintenance | 13,589 | 1,050 |
Employment and commuting
- Resident workers
- 711,790
- Workplace jobs
- 2,310,731
- Internal commuters
- 490,265
- Inbound commuters
- 1,820,466
- Outbound commuters
- 221,525
- Net worker inflow
- 1,598,941
Health insurance
Insurance coverage
- Insured
- 1,553,34095.8%
- Uninsured
- 68,3734.2%
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Insured | 1,553,340 |
| Uninsured | 68,373 |
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Under 19 | 3,966 |
| Age 19–34 | 26,753 |
| Age 35–64 | 34,727 |
| Age 65+ | 2,927 |
Community
Nativity, citizenship, and mobility
- Native born
- 1,169,45371.8%
- Foreign born
- 460,02428.2%
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Native born | 1,169,453 |
| Foreign born | 460,024 |
Citizenship
- Naturalized citizen
- 249,479
- Not a citizen
- 210,545
Residential mobility
- Same house
- 1,351,424
- Within same county
- 120,247
- From another county
- 44,723
- From another state
- 70,156
- From abroad
- 29,204
Sources and method
Vintages, quality, and methodology
Source vintages
- Demographics
- 2024 ACS 5-year
- Historical baseline
- 2020 Census
- Employment
- 2023 LODES
Report quality
- Status
- complete
- kind
- published geography
- estimated
- false
Historical housing baseline
- 2020 housing units
- 913,926
The 2020 Census is used only as a historical population and housing baseline. It is not an annual population series and no intermediate years are inferred.
Named-geography values are published ACS estimates; margins of error are retained alongside direct values where supplied.