At a glance
Market profile
- Population
- 2,167,390
- Households
- 782,419
- Average household size
- 2.73
- Median age
- 35.2 years
- Median household income
- $84,207
- Housing units
- 843,257
People
Who lives here
- Population
- 2,167,390
- Median age
- 35.2 years
- Male
- 1,064,636
- Female
- 1,102,754
Median age by sex
- Male median age
- 34.4 years
- Female median age
- 36 years
| Category | Male | Female |
|---|---|---|
| Under 5 | 70,815 | 67,795 |
| 5–17 | 209,256 | 202,151 |
| 18–24 | 102,537 | 102,074 |
| 25–34 | 159,300 | 163,116 |
| 35–44 | 150,263 | 156,148 |
| 45–54 | 132,237 | 138,078 |
| 55–64 | 121,801 | 124,930 |
| 65+ | 118,427 | 148,462 |
View detailed source bins
5–17
- 5–9
- 75,558
- 10–14
- 83,019
- 15–17
- 50,679
- 5–9
- 72,024
- 10–14
- 81,087
- 15–17
- 49,040
18–24
- 18–19
- 29,727
- 20
- 13,729
- 21
- 13,347
- 22–24
- 45,734
- 18–19
- 29,139
- 20
- 15,248
- 21
- 13,876
- 22–24
- 43,811
25–34
- 25–29
- 79,032
- 30–34
- 80,268
- 25–29
- 80,308
- 30–34
- 82,808
35–44
- 35–39
- 77,134
- 40–44
- 73,129
- 35–39
- 77,600
- 40–44
- 78,548
45–54
- 45–49
- 65,938
- 50–54
- 66,299
- 45–49
- 69,857
- 50–54
- 68,221
55–64
- 55–59
- 62,382
- 60–61
- 26,608
- 62–64
- 32,811
- 55–59
- 64,553
- 60–61
- 26,559
- 62–64
- 33,818
65+
- 65–66
- 19,502
- 67–69
- 25,705
- 70–74
- 31,768
- 75–79
- 20,480
- 80–84
- 11,457
- 85+
- 9,515
- 65–66
- 21,700
- 67–69
- 27,722
- 70–74
- 39,426
- 75–79
- 27,355
- 80–84
- 16,014
- 85+
- 16,245
- White alone
- 1,044,80748.2%
- Two or more races
- 407,54618.8%
- Black alone
- 383,07217.7%
- Some other race
- 182,2208.4%
- Asian alone
- 132,9376.1%
- American Indian / Alaska Native
- 12,6640.6%
- Native Hawaiian / Pacific Islander
- 4,1440.2%
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| White alone | 1,044,807 |
| Two or more races | 407,546 |
| Black alone | 383,072 |
| Some other race | 182,220 |
| Asian alone | 132,937 |
| American Indian / Alaska Native | 12,664 |
| Native Hawaiian / Pacific Islander | 4,144 |
Ethnicity
- Hispanic or Latino
- 655,747
- White, not Hispanic
- 910,924
Hispanic or Latino ethnicity and White, not Hispanic are reported separately from race.
Households
Household structure
- Family households
- 524,202
- Married-couple share
- 72.2%
- With children
- 51.9%
View detailed source bins
5+ people
- 5 People
- 57,671
- 6 People
- 22,391
- 7 Plus People
- 13,752
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| 1 person | 208,651 |
| 2 people | 243,167 |
| 3 people | 127,039 |
| 4 people | 109,748 |
| 5+ people | 93,814 |
- With children
- 168,88744.6%
- Without children
- 209,62255.4%
- Male householder
- 41,00228.1%
- Female householder
- 104,69171.9%
| Group | Value | Share of parent |
|---|---|---|
| All family households | 524,202 | Not applicable |
| Married-couple families | 378,509 | 72.2% |
| With children | 168,887 | 44.6% |
| Without children | 209,622 | 55.4% |
| Other families | 145,693 | 27.8% |
| Male householder | 41,002 | 28.1% |
| Female householder | 104,691 | 71.9% |
Income
Income distribution
- Median household
- $84,207
- Median family
- $102,307
- Per capita
- $42,755
View detailed source bins
Under $25k
- Under $10,000
- 31,676
- $10,000–$14,999
- 19,735
- $15,000–$19,999
- 17,825
- $20,000–$24,999
- 21,366
$25–49k
- $25,000–$29,999
- 22,707
- $30,000–$34,999
- 25,744
- $35,000–$39,999
- 27,530
- $40,000–$44,999
- 26,069
- $45,000–$49,999
- 26,701
$50–74k
- $50,000–$59,999
- 51,946
- $60,000–$74,999
- 77,357
$100–149k
- $100,000–$124,999
- 84,617
- $125,000–$149,999
- 62,504
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Under $25k | 90,602 |
| $25–49k | 128,751 |
| $50–74k | 129,303 |
| $75–99k | 105,958 |
| $100–149k | 147,121 |
| $150–199k | 77,935 |
| $200k+ | 102,749 |
Education
Attainment and marital status
- Education universe
- 1,412,762
- High school or higher
- 87.3%
- Bachelor’s or higher
- 34.8%
View detailed source bins
Less than 9th grade
- No Schooling
- 35,688
- Nursery School
- 451
- Kindergarten
- 615
- First Grade
- 623
- Second Grade
- 1,765
- Third Grade
- 4,351
- Fourth Grade
- 2,002
- Fifth Grade
- 4,425
- Sixth Grade
- 19,793
- Seventh Grade
- 6,131
- Eighth Grade
- 11,939
Grades 9–12, no diploma
- Ninth Grade
- 25,090
- Tenth Grade
- 19,084
- Eleventh Grade
- 18,782
- Twelfth No Diploma
- 29,102
High school or equivalent
- Regular High School Diploma
- 280,943
- Ged Or Alternative Credential
- 54,803
Some college, no degree
- Some College Under 1 Year
- 92,520
- Some College 1 Or More Years No Degree
- 202,000
Graduate or professional
- Masters Degree
- 132,093
- Professional School Degree
- 24,099
- Doctorate Degree
- 16,413
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Less than 9th grade | 87,783 |
| Grades 9–12, no diploma | 92,058 |
| High school or equivalent | 335,746 |
| Some college, no degree | 294,520 |
| Associate degree | 111,417 |
| Bachelor’s degree | 318,633 |
| Graduate or professional | 172,605 |
| Category | Male | Female |
|---|---|---|
| Widowed | 19,057 | 61,940 |
| Divorced | 72,303 | 106,187 |
| Separated | 12,693 | 19,764 |
| Now Married | 433,294 | 426,772 |
| Never Married | 310,590 | 286,949 |
| Married Spouse Absent | 38,360 | 40,882 |
| Married Spouse Present | 394,934 | 385,890 |
Housing
Tenure, occupancy, and housing stock
- Median home value
- $323,900
- Median gross rent
- $1,547
- Owner
- 463,66959.3%
- Renter
- 318,75040.7%
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Owner | 463,669 |
| Renter | 318,750 |
- Occupied
- 782,41992.8%
- Vacant
- 60,8387.2%
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Occupied | 782,419 |
| Vacant | 60,838 |
Owner financing
- Owners with mortgage
- 289,367
- Owners without mortgage
- 174,302
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| For rent | 27,235 |
| For sale | 4,160 |
| Rented, not occupied | 5,485 |
| Sold, not occupied | 3,328 |
| Seasonal | 3,164 |
| Migrant workers | 20 |
| Other | 17,446 |
View detailed source bins
2–4 units
- Structure 2 Units
- 12,809
- Structure 3–4 Units
- 30,889
5–19 units
- Structure 5–9 Units
- 53,745
- Structure 10–19 Units
- 56,937
20+ units
- Structure 20–49 Units
- 33,347
- Structure 50 Plus Units
- 55,322
Mobile or other
- Structure Mobile Home
- 15,492
- Structure Boat Rv Van Other
- 781
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Detached | 551,025 |
| Attached | 32,910 |
| 2–4 units | 43,698 |
| 5–19 units | 110,682 |
| 20+ units | 88,669 |
| Mobile or other | 16,273 |
View detailed source bins
Before 1960
- 1939 Earlier
- 23,955
- 1940–1949
- 21,191
- 1950–1959
- 64,409
1960–79
- 1960–1969
- 62,508
- 1970–1979
- 102,519
1980–99
- 1980–1989
- 151,509
- 1990–1999
- 112,424
2000–19
- 2000–2009
- 158,556
- 2010–2019
- 120,602
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Before 1960 | 109,555 |
| 1960–79 | 165,027 |
| 1980–99 | 263,933 |
| 2000–19 | 279,158 |
| 2020+ | 25,584 |
| Category | Owner | Renter |
|---|---|---|
| Before 1990 | 43,043 | 1,667 |
| 1990s | 54,514 | 3,513 |
| 2000s | 108,004 | 13,705 |
| 2010s | 183,469 | 142,301 |
| 2020–22 | 64,333 | 122,157 |
| 2023+ | 10,306 | 35,407 |
View detailed source bins
Under $100k
- Under 10000
- 4,325
- 10000–14999
- 1,393
- 15000–19999
- 1,784
- 20000–24999
- 1,666
- 25000–29999
- 1,839
- 30000–34999
- 1,441
- 35000–39999
- 629
- 40000–49999
- 2,490
- 50000–59999
- 1,839
- 60000–69999
- 2,443
- 70000–79999
- 1,730
- 80000–89999
- 2,964
- 90000–99999
- 3,466
$100–249k
- 100000–124999
- 10,652
- 125000–149999
- 10,012
- 150000–174999
- 18,707
- 175000–199999
- 18,105
- 200000–249999
- 57,838
$250–499k
- 250000–299999
- 61,786
- 300000–399999
- 111,647
- 400000–499999
- 62,153
$1.5m+
- 1500000–1999999
- 2,944
- 2000000+
- 4,128
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Under $100k | 28,009 |
| $100–249k | 115,314 |
| $250–499k | 235,586 |
| $500–749k | 51,441 |
| $750–999k | 17,048 |
| $1–1.49m | 9,199 |
| $1.5m+ | 7,072 |
View detailed source bins
Under $500
- Under 100
- 273
- 100–149
- 220
- 150–199
- 387
- 200–249
- 457
- 250–299
- 1,284
- 300–349
- 881
- 350–399
- 891
- 400–449
- 764
- 450–499
- 1,027
$500–999
- 500–549
- 1,082
- 550–599
- 865
- 600–649
- 1,252
- 650–699
- 997
- 700–749
- 2,001
- 750–799
- 2,084
- 800–899
- 5,683
- 900–999
- 12,426
$1,000–1,499
- 1000–1249
- 56,153
- 1250–1499
- 57,387
$3,000+
- 3000–3499
- 4,742
- 3500+
- 4,252
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Under $500 | 6,184 |
| $500–999 | 26,390 |
| $1,000–1,499 | 113,540 |
| $1,500–1,999 | 94,954 |
| $2,000–2,499 | 46,204 |
| $2,500–2,999 | 13,925 |
| $3,000+ | 8,994 |
| Category | Owner | Renter |
|---|---|---|
| No vehicle | 8,026 | 28,154 |
| 1 vehicle | 99,310 | 157,532 |
| 2 vehicles | 212,726 | 102,056 |
| 3 vehicles | 93,638 | 23,438 |
| 4 vehicles | 36,713 | 5,877 |
| 5+ vehicles | 13,256 | 1,693 |
Transportation
How residents get to work
- Workers age 16+
- 1,085,495
- Average commute
- 26.8 min
- Drive alone
- 782,83172.1%
- Carpool
- 106,8639.8%
- Public transit
- 3,7850.3%
- Walk or bicycle
- 13,2231.2%
- Work from home
- 161,14514.8%
- Other
- 17,6481.6%
View detailed source bins
Walk or bicycle
- Walked
- 12,066
- Bicycle
- 1,157
Other
- Other Transportation
- 14,689
- Motorcycle
- 927
- Taxi Or Ride Hailing
- 2,032
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Drive alone | 782,831 |
| Carpool | 106,863 |
| Public transit | 3,785 |
| Walk or bicycle | 13,223 |
| Work from home | 161,145 |
| Other | 17,648 |
View detailed source bins
Under 15 min
- Under 5
- 16,159
- 5–9
- 62,238
- 10–14
- 113,153
15–29 min
- 15–19
- 137,464
- 20–24
- 146,358
- 25–29
- 68,057
30–44 min
- 30–34
- 154,390
- 35–39
- 37,873
- 40–44
- 40,991
60+ min
- 60–89
- 50,024
- 90+
- 16,421
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Under 15 min | 191,550 |
| 15–29 min | 351,879 |
| 30–44 min | 233,254 |
| 45–59 min | 81,222 |
| 60+ min | 66,445 |
Workforce
Labor force and job flows
- Population age 16+
- 1,684,726
- Civilian labor force
- 1,156,004
- Employed
- 1,101,631
- Unemployed
- 54,373
- Unemployment rate
- 4.7%
- Poverty universe
- 2,136,011
- Persons below poverty
- 237,215
- Gini index
- 0.46
- White-collar workers
- 673,514
- Blue-collar workers
- 263,454
| Category | Male | Female |
|---|---|---|
| Service Occupations | 68,924 | 95,739 |
| Sales Office Occupations | 91,185 | 141,820 |
| Management Business Science Arts | 213,363 | 227,146 |
| Production Transportation Material Moving | 122,646 | 45,563 |
| Natural Resources Construction Maintenance | 90,604 | 4,641 |
Employment and commuting
- Resident workers
- 972,367
- Workplace jobs
- 1,006,036
- Internal commuters
- 545,600
- Inbound commuters
- 460,436
- Outbound commuters
- 426,767
- Net worker inflow
- 33,669
Health insurance
Insurance coverage
- Insured
- 1,789,35483.3%
- Uninsured
- 359,85216.7%
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Insured | 1,789,354 |
| Uninsured | 359,852 |
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Under 19 | 71,760 |
| Age 19–34 | 126,657 |
| Age 35–64 | 157,049 |
| Age 65+ | 4,386 |
Community
Nativity, citizenship, and mobility
- Native born
- 1,794,23882.8%
- Foreign born
- 373,15217.2%
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Native born | 1,794,238 |
| Foreign born | 373,152 |
Citizenship
- Naturalized citizen
- 157,830
- Not a citizen
- 215,322
Residential mobility
- Same house
- 1,863,231
- Within same county
- 161,291
- From another county
- 63,786
- From another state
- 40,006
- From abroad
- 14,941
Sources and method
Vintages, quality, and methodology
Source vintages
- Demographics
- 2024 ACS 5-year
- Historical baseline
- 2020 Census
- Employment
- 2023 LODES
Report quality
- Status
- complete
- kind
- published geography
- estimated
- false
Historical housing baseline
- 2020 housing units
- 808,364
The 2020 Census is used only as a historical population and housing baseline. It is not an annual population series and no intermediate years are inferred.
Named-geography values are published ACS estimates; margins of error are retained alongside direct values where supplied.