At a glance
Market profile
- Population
- 1,307,930
- Households
- 533,915
- Average household size
- 2.42
- Median age
- 33.4 years
- Median household income
- $70,518
- Housing units
- 590,237
People
Who lives here
- Population
- 1,307,930
- Median age
- 33.4 years
- Male
- 654,319
- Female
- 653,611
Median age by sex
- Male median age
- 33.1 years
- Female median age
- 33.7 years
| Category | Male | Female |
|---|---|---|
| Under 5 | 45,831 | 45,857 |
| 5–17 | 113,602 | 107,750 |
| 18–24 | 63,085 | 63,879 |
| 25–34 | 124,515 | 121,803 |
| 35–44 | 93,158 | 86,203 |
| 45–54 | 76,739 | 73,531 |
| 55–64 | 68,624 | 69,062 |
| 65+ | 68,765 | 85,526 |
View detailed source bins
5–17
- 5–9
- 43,738
- 10–14
- 42,868
- 15–17
- 26,996
- 5–9
- 40,356
- 10–14
- 41,671
- 15–17
- 25,723
18–24
- 18–19
- 15,155
- 20
- 8,139
- 21
- 7,707
- 22–24
- 32,084
- 18–19
- 15,173
- 20
- 7,221
- 21
- 8,453
- 22–24
- 33,032
25–34
- 25–29
- 63,207
- 30–34
- 61,308
- 25–29
- 65,085
- 30–34
- 56,718
35–44
- 35–39
- 48,457
- 40–44
- 44,701
- 35–39
- 46,043
- 40–44
- 40,160
45–54
- 45–49
- 39,743
- 50–54
- 36,996
- 45–49
- 37,022
- 50–54
- 36,509
55–64
- 55–59
- 35,877
- 60–61
- 14,265
- 62–64
- 18,482
- 55–59
- 34,227
- 60–61
- 13,373
- 62–64
- 21,462
65+
- 65–66
- 11,761
- 67–69
- 14,031
- 70–74
- 18,765
- 75–79
- 11,654
- 80–84
- 6,380
- 85+
- 6,174
- 65–66
- 12,348
- 67–69
- 15,320
- 70–74
- 21,626
- 75–79
- 15,832
- 80–84
- 9,640
- 85+
- 10,760
- White alone
- 457,71135.0%
- Black alone
- 303,08923.2%
- Two or more races
- 285,57421.8%
- Some other race
- 196,28015.0%
- Asian alone
- 50,6713.9%
- American Indian / Alaska Native
- 13,6741.0%
- Native Hawaiian / Pacific Islander
- 9310.1%
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| White alone | 457,711 |
| Black alone | 303,089 |
| Two or more races | 285,574 |
| Some other race | 196,280 |
| Asian alone | 50,671 |
| American Indian / Alaska Native | 13,674 |
| Native Hawaiian / Pacific Islander | 931 |
Ethnicity
- Hispanic or Latino
- 556,904
- White, not Hispanic
- 361,309
Hispanic or Latino ethnicity and White, not Hispanic are reported separately from race.
Households
Household structure
- Family households
- 289,204
- Married-couple share
- 63.8%
- With children
- 51.1%
View detailed source bins
5+ people
- 5 People
- 31,949
- 6 People
- 13,428
- 7 Plus People
- 8,780
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| 1 person | 199,279 |
| 2 people | 158,102 |
| 3 people | 68,619 |
| 4 people | 53,758 |
| 5+ people | 54,157 |
- With children
- 76,78441.6%
- Without children
- 107,77758.4%
- Male householder
- 29,46628.2%
- Female householder
- 75,17771.8%
| Group | Value | Share of parent |
|---|---|---|
| All family households | 289,204 | Not applicable |
| Married-couple families | 184,561 | 63.8% |
| With children | 76,784 | 41.6% |
| Without children | 107,777 | 58.4% |
| Other families | 104,643 | 36.2% |
| Male householder | 29,466 | 28.2% |
| Female householder | 75,177 | 71.8% |
Income
Income distribution
- Median household
- $70,518
- Median family
- $80,707
- Per capita
- $45,811
View detailed source bins
Under $25k
- Under $10,000
- 31,816
- $10,000–$14,999
- 22,382
- $15,000–$19,999
- 14,932
- $20,000–$24,999
- 19,206
$25–49k
- $25,000–$29,999
- 18,713
- $30,000–$34,999
- 20,371
- $35,000–$39,999
- 20,257
- $40,000–$44,999
- 20,563
- $45,000–$49,999
- 20,225
$50–74k
- $50,000–$59,999
- 39,784
- $60,000–$74,999
- 55,963
$100–149k
- $100,000–$124,999
- 44,855
- $125,000–$149,999
- 31,724
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Under $25k | 88,336 |
| $25–49k | 100,129 |
| $50–74k | 95,747 |
| $75–99k | 67,419 |
| $100–149k | 76,579 |
| $150–199k | 38,269 |
| $200k+ | 67,436 |
Education
Attainment and marital status
- Education universe
- 867,926
- High school or higher
- 81.1%
- Bachelor’s or higher
- 38.2%
View detailed source bins
Less than 9th grade
- No Schooling
- 35,634
- Nursery School
- 467
- Kindergarten
- 437
- First Grade
- 901
- Second Grade
- 3,535
- Third Grade
- 4,920
- Fourth Grade
- 3,753
- Fifth Grade
- 4,929
- Sixth Grade
- 23,374
- Seventh Grade
- 5,089
- Eighth Grade
- 10,524
Grades 9–12, no diploma
- Ninth Grade
- 22,894
- Tenth Grade
- 13,132
- Eleventh Grade
- 13,968
- Twelfth No Diploma
- 20,509
High school or equivalent
- Regular High School Diploma
- 157,498
- Ged Or Alternative Credential
- 26,755
Some college, no degree
- Some College Under 1 Year
- 40,666
- Some College 1 Or More Years No Degree
- 100,330
Graduate or professional
- Masters Degree
- 86,976
- Professional School Degree
- 29,037
- Doctorate Degree
- 13,156
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Less than 9th grade | 93,563 |
| Grades 9–12, no diploma | 70,503 |
| High school or equivalent | 184,253 |
| Some college, no degree | 140,996 |
| Associate degree | 46,677 |
| Bachelor’s degree | 202,765 |
| Graduate or professional | 129,169 |
| Category | Male | Female |
|---|---|---|
| Widowed | 10,847 | 32,448 |
| Divorced | 45,764 | 58,873 |
| Separated | 10,368 | 15,010 |
| Now Married | 225,617 | 215,512 |
| Never Married | 239,654 | 218,894 |
| Married Spouse Absent | 31,802 | 29,668 |
| Married Spouse Present | 193,815 | 185,844 |
Housing
Tenure, occupancy, and housing stock
- Median home value
- $320,700
- Median gross rent
- $1,472
- Owner
- 226,61542.4%
- Renter
- 307,30057.6%
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Owner | 226,615 |
| Renter | 307,300 |
- Occupied
- 533,91590.5%
- Vacant
- 56,3229.5%
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Occupied | 533,915 |
| Vacant | 56,322 |
Owner financing
- Owners with mortgage
- 122,134
- Owners without mortgage
- 104,481
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| For rent | 34,897 |
| For sale | 2,883 |
| Rented, not occupied | 3,067 |
| Sold, not occupied | 1,745 |
| Seasonal | 2,595 |
| Migrant workers | 0 |
| Other | 11,135 |
View detailed source bins
2–4 units
- Structure 2 Units
- 10,115
- Structure 3–4 Units
- 29,366
5–19 units
- Structure 5–9 Units
- 49,734
- Structure 10–19 Units
- 62,799
20+ units
- Structure 20–49 Units
- 47,567
- Structure 50 Plus Units
- 116,568
Mobile or other
- Structure Mobile Home
- 6,773
- Structure Boat Rv Van Other
- 165
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Detached | 244,060 |
| Attached | 23,090 |
| 2–4 units | 39,481 |
| 5–19 units | 112,533 |
| 20+ units | 164,135 |
| Mobile or other | 6,938 |
View detailed source bins
Before 1960
- 1939 Earlier
- 30,041
- 1940–1949
- 26,829
- 1950–1959
- 70,459
1960–79
- 1960–1969
- 70,377
- 1970–1979
- 86,073
1980–99
- 1980–1989
- 95,614
- 1990–1999
- 57,082
2000–19
- 2000–2009
- 68,868
- 2010–2019
- 74,163
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Before 1960 | 127,329 |
| 1960–79 | 156,450 |
| 1980–99 | 152,696 |
| 2000–19 | 143,031 |
| 2020+ | 10,731 |
| Category | Owner | Renter |
|---|---|---|
| Before 1990 | 33,043 | 2,126 |
| 1990s | 31,939 | 3,402 |
| 2000s | 49,123 | 14,715 |
| 2010s | 78,999 | 129,248 |
| 2020–22 | 29,432 | 121,616 |
| 2023+ | 4,079 | 36,193 |
View detailed source bins
Under $100k
- Under 10000
- 2,324
- 10000–14999
- 971
- 15000–19999
- 884
- 20000–24999
- 1,053
- 25000–29999
- 626
- 30000–34999
- 933
- 35000–39999
- 505
- 40000–49999
- 1,217
- 50000–59999
- 1,340
- 60000–69999
- 1,490
- 70000–79999
- 1,445
- 80000–89999
- 2,712
- 90000–99999
- 3,296
$100–249k
- 100000–124999
- 10,662
- 125000–149999
- 6,684
- 150000–174999
- 12,179
- 175000–199999
- 10,197
- 200000–249999
- 27,386
$250–499k
- 250000–299999
- 21,181
- 300000–399999
- 29,996
- 400000–499999
- 20,616
$1.5m+
- 1500000–1999999
- 4,431
- 2000000+
- 5,763
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Under $100k | 18,796 |
| $100–249k | 67,108 |
| $250–499k | 71,793 |
| $500–749k | 31,208 |
| $750–999k | 16,716 |
| $1–1.49m | 10,800 |
| $1.5m+ | 10,194 |
View detailed source bins
Under $500
- Under 100
- 889
- 100–149
- 218
- 150–199
- 315
- 200–249
- 827
- 250–299
- 2,149
- 300–349
- 1,428
- 350–399
- 1,116
- 400–449
- 801
- 450–499
- 1,400
$500–999
- 500–549
- 899
- 550–599
- 1,048
- 600–649
- 1,080
- 650–699
- 1,086
- 700–749
- 1,122
- 750–799
- 1,675
- 800–899
- 6,834
- 900–999
- 13,926
$1,000–1,499
- 1000–1249
- 59,522
- 1250–1499
- 61,001
$3,000+
- 3000–3499
- 5,990
- 3500+
- 6,847
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Under $500 | 9,143 |
| $500–999 | 27,670 |
| $1,000–1,499 | 120,523 |
| $1,500–1,999 | 84,705 |
| $2,000–2,499 | 33,515 |
| $2,500–2,999 | 12,468 |
| $3,000+ | 12,837 |
| Category | Owner | Renter |
|---|---|---|
| No vehicle | 7,586 | 39,478 |
| 1 vehicle | 63,067 | 167,390 |
| 2 vehicles | 94,099 | 80,526 |
| 3 vehicles | 40,442 | 14,118 |
| 4 vehicles | 14,835 | 3,795 |
| 5+ vehicles | 6,586 | 1,993 |
Transportation
How residents get to work
- Workers age 16+
- 662,654
- Average commute
- 25.7 min
- Drive alone
- 441,31066.6%
- Carpool
- 77,96511.8%
- Public transit
- 14,1102.1%
- Walk or bicycle
- 15,1822.3%
- Work from home
- 104,89715.8%
- Other
- 9,1901.4%
View detailed source bins
Walk or bicycle
- Walked
- 14,183
- Bicycle
- 999
Other
- Other Transportation
- 7,490
- Motorcycle
- 315
- Taxi Or Ride Hailing
- 1,385
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Drive alone | 441,310 |
| Carpool | 77,965 |
| Public transit | 14,110 |
| Walk or bicycle | 15,182 |
| Work from home | 104,897 |
| Other | 9,190 |
View detailed source bins
Under 15 min
- Under 5
- 10,304
- 5–9
- 41,401
- 10–14
- 67,578
15–29 min
- 15–19
- 89,851
- 20–24
- 91,537
- 25–29
- 41,517
30–44 min
- 30–34
- 96,582
- 35–39
- 18,023
- 40–44
- 22,471
60+ min
- 60–89
- 28,559
- 90+
- 8,252
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Under 15 min | 119,283 |
| 15–29 min | 222,905 |
| 30–44 min | 137,076 |
| 45–59 min | 41,682 |
| 60+ min | 36,811 |
Workforce
Labor force and job flows
- Population age 16+
- 1,030,744
- Civilian labor force
- 707,524
- Employed
- 672,765
- Unemployed
- 34,759
- Unemployment rate
- 4.9%
- Poverty universe
- 1,292,318
- Persons below poverty
- 216,023
- Gini index
- 0.53
- White-collar workers
- 412,461
- Blue-collar workers
- 157,521
| Category | Male | Female |
|---|---|---|
| Service Occupations | 43,946 | 58,837 |
| Sales Office Occupations | 51,931 | 82,099 |
| Management Business Science Arts | 139,888 | 138,543 |
| Production Transportation Material Moving | 64,428 | 24,237 |
| Natural Resources Construction Maintenance | 65,746 | 3,110 |
Employment and commuting
- Resident workers
- 558,086
- Workplace jobs
- 915,161
- Internal commuters
- 238,155
- Inbound commuters
- 677,006
- Outbound commuters
- 319,931
- Net worker inflow
- 357,075
Health insurance
Insurance coverage
- Insured
- 1,001,92477.2%
- Uninsured
- 295,43622.8%
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Insured | 1,001,924 |
| Uninsured | 295,436 |
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Under 19 | 53,369 |
| Age 19–34 | 110,041 |
| Age 35–64 | 128,606 |
| Age 65+ | 3,420 |
Community
Nativity, citizenship, and mobility
- Native born
- 1,001,41876.6%
- Foreign born
- 306,51223.4%
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Native born | 1,001,418 |
| Foreign born | 306,512 |
Citizenship
- Naturalized citizen
- 94,052
- Not a citizen
- 212,460
Residential mobility
- Same house
- 1,090,423
- Within same county
- 114,782
- From another county
- 40,047
- From another state
- 29,128
- From abroad
- 16,596
Sources and method
Vintages, quality, and methodology
Source vintages
- Demographics
- 2024 ACS 5-year
- Historical baseline
- 2020 Census
- Employment
- 2023 LODES
Report quality
- Status
- complete
- kind
- published geography
- estimated
- false
Historical housing baseline
- 2020 housing units
- 572,123
The 2020 Census is used only as a historical population and housing baseline. It is not an annual population series and no intermediate years are inferred.
Named-geography values are published ACS estimates; margins of error are retained alongside direct values where supplied.