At a glance
Market profile
- Population
- 1,533,806
- Households
- 605,430
- Average household size
- 2.49
- Median age
- 45.3 years
- Median household income
- $83,581
- Housing units
- 719,463
People
Who lives here
- Population
- 1,533,806
- Median age
- 45.3 years
- Male
- 748,384
- Female
- 785,422
Median age by sex
- Male median age
- 43.5 years
- Female median age
- 46.9 years
| Category | Male | Female |
|---|---|---|
| Under 5 | 38,522 | 37,133 |
| 5–17 | 109,141 | 104,320 |
| 18–24 | 57,871 | 55,662 |
| 25–34 | 89,213 | 87,140 |
| 35–44 | 91,921 | 90,991 |
| 45–54 | 91,459 | 94,007 |
| 55–64 | 99,307 | 106,130 |
| 65+ | 170,950 | 210,039 |
View detailed source bins
5–17
- 5–9
- 40,174
- 10–14
- 42,192
- 15–17
- 26,775
- 5–9
- 37,309
- 10–14
- 41,280
- 15–17
- 25,731
18–24
- 18–19
- 17,080
- 20
- 7,846
- 21
- 6,728
- 22–24
- 26,217
- 18–19
- 16,123
- 20
- 7,088
- 21
- 9,016
- 22–24
- 23,435
25–34
- 25–29
- 42,590
- 30–34
- 46,623
- 25–29
- 41,489
- 30–34
- 45,651
35–44
- 35–39
- 46,821
- 40–44
- 45,100
- 35–39
- 45,631
- 40–44
- 45,360
45–54
- 45–49
- 43,935
- 50–54
- 47,524
- 45–49
- 45,082
- 50–54
- 48,925
55–64
- 55–59
- 50,154
- 60–61
- 21,701
- 62–64
- 27,452
- 55–59
- 52,638
- 60–61
- 21,778
- 62–64
- 31,714
65+
- 65–66
- 19,322
- 67–69
- 26,638
- 70–74
- 39,210
- 75–79
- 36,521
- 80–84
- 24,744
- 85+
- 24,515
- 65–66
- 20,835
- 67–69
- 31,906
- 70–74
- 47,171
- 75–79
- 43,682
- 80–84
- 31,112
- 85+
- 35,333
- White alone
- 819,37653.4%
- Black alone
- 283,33418.5%
- Two or more races
- 261,13417.0%
- Some other race
- 121,3057.9%
- Asian alone
- 43,7842.9%
- American Indian / Alaska Native
- 4,1320.3%
- Native Hawaiian / Pacific Islander
- 7410.0%
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| White alone | 819,376 |
| Black alone | 283,334 |
| Two or more races | 261,134 |
| Some other race | 121,305 |
| Asian alone | 43,784 |
| American Indian / Alaska Native | 4,132 |
| Native Hawaiian / Pacific Islander | 741 |
Ethnicity
- Hispanic or Latino
- 374,740
- White, not Hispanic
- 760,739
Hispanic or Latino ethnicity and White, not Hispanic are reported separately from race.
Households
Household structure
- Family households
- 380,741
- Married-couple share
- 73%
- With children
- 40.4%
View detailed source bins
5+ people
- 5 People
- 32,030
- 6 People
- 10,996
- 7 Plus People
- 6,799
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| 1 person | 182,799 |
| 2 people | 219,570 |
| 3 people | 86,309 |
| 4 people | 66,927 |
| 5+ people | 49,825 |
- With children
- 91,14532.8%
- Without children
- 186,91267.2%
- Male householder
- 30,91530.1%
- Female householder
- 71,76969.9%
| Group | Value | Share of parent |
|---|---|---|
| All family households | 380,741 | Not applicable |
| Married-couple families | 278,057 | 73% |
| With children | 91,145 | 32.8% |
| Without children | 186,912 | 67.2% |
| Other families | 102,684 | 27% |
| Male householder | 30,915 | 30.1% |
| Female householder | 71,769 | 69.9% |
Income
Income distribution
- Median household
- $83,581
- Median family
- $102,287
- Per capita
- $52,359
View detailed source bins
Under $25k
- Under $10,000
- 29,853
- $10,000–$14,999
- 15,863
- $15,000–$19,999
- 16,406
- $20,000–$24,999
- 20,599
$25–49k
- $25,000–$29,999
- 20,470
- $30,000–$34,999
- 20,358
- $35,000–$39,999
- 20,537
- $40,000–$44,999
- 19,846
- $45,000–$49,999
- 19,435
$50–74k
- $50,000–$59,999
- 37,223
- $60,000–$74,999
- 54,315
$100–149k
- $100,000–$124,999
- 61,204
- $125,000–$149,999
- 43,729
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Under $25k | 82,721 |
| $25–49k | 100,646 |
| $50–74k | 91,538 |
| $75–99k | 74,953 |
| $100–149k | 104,933 |
| $150–199k | 55,342 |
| $200k+ | 95,297 |
Education
Attainment and marital status
- Education universe
- 1,131,157
- High school or higher
- 89.2%
- Bachelor’s or higher
- 40.5%
View detailed source bins
Less than 9th grade
- No Schooling
- 26,614
- Nursery School
- 762
- Kindergarten
- 290
- First Grade
- 1,170
- Second Grade
- 1,915
- Third Grade
- 3,834
- Fourth Grade
- 2,584
- Fifth Grade
- 4,015
- Sixth Grade
- 12,743
- Seventh Grade
- 3,088
- Eighth Grade
- 7,297
Grades 9–12, no diploma
- Ninth Grade
- 10,513
- Tenth Grade
- 10,192
- Eleventh Grade
- 12,690
- Twelfth No Diploma
- 24,612
High school or equivalent
- Regular High School Diploma
- 222,955
- Ged Or Alternative Credential
- 32,719
Some college, no degree
- Some College Under 1 Year
- 63,671
- Some College 1 Or More Years No Degree
- 128,773
Graduate or professional
- Masters Degree
- 118,899
- Professional School Degree
- 42,146
- Doctorate Degree
- 19,523
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Less than 9th grade | 64,312 |
| Grades 9–12, no diploma | 58,007 |
| High school or equivalent | 255,674 |
| Some college, no degree | 192,444 |
| Associate degree | 102,288 |
| Bachelor’s degree | 277,864 |
| Graduate or professional | 180,568 |
| Category | Male | Female |
|---|---|---|
| Widowed | 21,489 | 75,813 |
| Divorced | 66,719 | 98,354 |
| Separated | 9,451 | 12,623 |
| Now Married | 324,257 | 307,868 |
| Never Married | 215,031 | 187,665 |
| Married Spouse Absent | 33,347 | 31,047 |
| Married Spouse Present | 290,910 | 276,821 |
Housing
Tenure, occupancy, and housing stock
- Median home value
- $447,300
- Median gross rent
- $1,916
- Owner
- 424,26470.1%
- Renter
- 181,16629.9%
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Owner | 424,264 |
| Renter | 181,166 |
- Occupied
- 605,43084.2%
- Vacant
- 114,03315.8%
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Occupied | 605,430 |
| Vacant | 114,033 |
Owner financing
- Owners with mortgage
- 222,202
- Owners without mortgage
- 202,062
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| For rent | 14,574 |
| For sale | 6,329 |
| Rented, not occupied | 2,605 |
| Sold, not occupied | 5,333 |
| Seasonal | 68,613 |
| Migrant workers | 246 |
| Other | 16,333 |
View detailed source bins
2–4 units
- Structure 2 Units
- 18,444
- Structure 3–4 Units
- 44,356
5–19 units
- Structure 5–9 Units
- 44,967
- Structure 10–19 Units
- 43,388
20+ units
- Structure 20–49 Units
- 60,923
- Structure 50 Plus Units
- 76,467
Mobile or other
- Structure Mobile Home
- 19,845
- Structure Boat Rv Van Other
- 569
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Detached | 327,580 |
| Attached | 82,924 |
| 2–4 units | 62,800 |
| 5–19 units | 88,355 |
| 20+ units | 137,390 |
| Mobile or other | 20,414 |
View detailed source bins
Before 1960
- 1939 Earlier
- 12,072
- 1940–1949
- 7,751
- 1950–1959
- 34,414
1960–79
- 1960–1969
- 53,744
- 1970–1979
- 132,918
1980–99
- 1980–1989
- 189,546
- 1990–1999
- 109,164
2000–19
- 2000–2009
- 113,744
- 2010–2019
- 53,052
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Before 1960 | 54,237 |
| 1960–79 | 186,662 |
| 1980–99 | 298,710 |
| 2000–19 | 166,796 |
| 2020+ | 13,058 |
| Category | Owner | Renter |
|---|---|---|
| Before 1990 | 28,329 | 1,060 |
| 1990s | 49,846 | 2,372 |
| 2000s | 91,283 | 9,729 |
| 2010s | 177,953 | 87,694 |
| 2020–22 | 66,085 | 61,903 |
| 2023+ | 10,768 | 18,408 |
View detailed source bins
Under $100k
- Under 10000
- 4,011
- 10000–14999
- 1,024
- 15000–19999
- 1,556
- 20000–24999
- 1,254
- 25000–29999
- 1,362
- 30000–34999
- 1,858
- 35000–39999
- 988
- 40000–49999
- 3,040
- 50000–59999
- 3,010
- 60000–69999
- 2,153
- 70000–79999
- 2,255
- 80000–89999
- 2,556
- 90000–99999
- 3,585
$100–249k
- 100000–124999
- 9,785
- 125000–149999
- 6,115
- 150000–174999
- 11,176
- 175000–199999
- 8,775
- 200000–249999
- 27,184
$250–499k
- 250000–299999
- 24,803
- 300000–399999
- 65,243
- 400000–499999
- 64,211
$1.5m+
- 1500000–1999999
- 8,813
- 2000000+
- 19,654
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Under $100k | 28,652 |
| $100–249k | 63,035 |
| $250–499k | 154,257 |
| $500–749k | 87,488 |
| $750–999k | 40,257 |
| $1–1.49m | 22,108 |
| $1.5m+ | 28,467 |
View detailed source bins
Under $500
- Under 100
- 68
- 100–149
- 227
- 150–199
- 128
- 200–249
- 616
- 250–299
- 1,202
- 300–349
- 535
- 350–399
- 480
- 400–449
- 481
- 450–499
- 894
$500–999
- 500–549
- 699
- 550–599
- 441
- 600–649
- 616
- 650–699
- 805
- 700–749
- 1,277
- 750–799
- 1,198
- 800–899
- 2,749
- 900–999
- 3,652
$1,000–1,499
- 1000–1249
- 12,172
- 1250–1499
- 18,213
$3,000+
- 3000–3499
- 9,543
- 3500+
- 12,060
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Under $500 | 4,631 |
| $500–999 | 11,437 |
| $1,000–1,499 | 30,385 |
| $1,500–1,999 | 48,577 |
| $2,000–2,499 | 38,042 |
| $2,500–2,999 | 19,157 |
| $3,000+ | 21,603 |
| Category | Owner | Renter |
|---|---|---|
| No vehicle | 14,995 | 21,577 |
| 1 vehicle | 157,677 | 89,371 |
| 2 vehicles | 173,310 | 54,569 |
| 3 vehicles | 55,609 | 12,644 |
| 4 vehicles | 16,622 | 2,417 |
| 5+ vehicles | 6,051 | 588 |
Transportation
How residents get to work
- Workers age 16+
- 703,075
- Average commute
- 26.5 min
- Drive alone
- 488,34969.5%
- Carpool
- 69,4669.9%
- Public transit
- 10,4751.5%
- Walk or bicycle
- 11,5461.6%
- Work from home
- 107,94315.4%
- Other
- 15,2962.2%
View detailed source bins
Walk or bicycle
- Walked
- 8,671
- Bicycle
- 2,875
Other
- Other Transportation
- 12,155
- Motorcycle
- 959
- Taxi Or Ride Hailing
- 2,182
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Drive alone | 488,349 |
| Carpool | 69,466 |
| Public transit | 10,475 |
| Walk or bicycle | 11,546 |
| Work from home | 107,943 |
| Other | 15,296 |
View detailed source bins
Under 15 min
- Under 5
- 10,509
- 5–9
- 42,821
- 10–14
- 73,638
15–29 min
- 15–19
- 94,638
- 20–24
- 92,620
- 25–29
- 48,215
30–44 min
- 30–34
- 97,447
- 35–39
- 19,897
- 40–44
- 25,645
60+ min
- 60–89
- 31,590
- 90+
- 12,289
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Under 15 min | 126,968 |
| 15–29 min | 235,473 |
| 30–44 min | 142,989 |
| 45–59 min | 45,823 |
| 60+ min | 43,879 |
Workforce
Labor force and job flows
- Population age 16+
- 1,278,560
- Civilian labor force
- 761,900
- Employed
- 720,316
- Unemployed
- 41,584
- Unemployment rate
- 5.5%
- Poverty universe
- 1,508,059
- Persons below poverty
- 170,873
- Gini index
- 0.52
- White-collar workers
- 450,929
- Blue-collar workers
- 125,238
| Category | Male | Female |
|---|---|---|
| Service Occupations | 66,881 | 77,268 |
| Sales Office Occupations | 61,918 | 92,986 |
| Management Business Science Arts | 148,215 | 147,810 |
| Production Transportation Material Moving | 47,321 | 15,457 |
| Natural Resources Construction Maintenance | 59,271 | 3,189 |
Employment and commuting
- Resident workers
- 588,894
- Workplace jobs
- 627,051
- Internal commuters
- 392,522
- Inbound commuters
- 234,529
- Outbound commuters
- 196,372
- Net worker inflow
- 38,157
Health insurance
Insurance coverage
- Insured
- 1,319,39786.8%
- Uninsured
- 200,37313.2%
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Insured | 1,319,397 |
| Uninsured | 200,373 |
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Under 19 | 31,174 |
| Age 19–34 | 67,380 |
| Age 35–64 | 98,021 |
| Age 65+ | 3,798 |
Community
Nativity, citizenship, and mobility
- Native born
- 1,109,32572.3%
- Foreign born
- 424,48127.7%
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Native born | 1,109,325 |
| Foreign born | 424,481 |
Citizenship
- Naturalized citizen
- 238,865
- Not a citizen
- 185,616
Residential mobility
- Same house
- 1,334,641
- Within same county
- 99,748
- From another county
- 30,077
- From another state
- 38,466
- From abroad
- 17,875
Sources and method
Vintages, quality, and methodology
Source vintages
- Demographics
- 2024 ACS 5-year
- Historical baseline
- 2020 Census
- Employment
- 2023 LODES
Report quality
- Status
- complete
- kind
- published geography
- estimated
- false
Historical housing baseline
- 2020 housing units
- 705,988
The 2020 Census is used only as a historical population and housing baseline. It is not an annual population series and no intermediate years are inferred.
Named-geography values are published ACS estimates; margins of error are retained alongside direct values where supplied.