At a glance
Market profile
- Population
- 977,670
- Households
- 394,370
- Average household size
- 2.42
- Median age
- 36.5 years
- Median household income
- $69,872
- Housing units
- 430,825
People
Who lives here
- Population
- 977,670
- Median age
- 36.5 years
- Male
- 473,872
- Female
- 503,798
Median age by sex
- Male median age
- 35.3 years
- Female median age
- 38 years
| Category | Male | Female |
|---|---|---|
| Under 5 | 32,051 | 30,474 |
| 5–17 | 80,755 | 77,948 |
| 18–24 | 43,989 | 42,458 |
| 25–34 | 77,651 | 79,745 |
| 35–44 | 65,516 | 68,199 |
| 45–54 | 54,710 | 58,404 |
| 55–64 | 56,846 | 62,844 |
| 65+ | 62,354 | 83,726 |
View detailed source bins
5–17
- 5–9
- 31,619
- 10–14
- 31,340
- 15–17
- 17,796
- 5–9
- 30,247
- 10–14
- 30,378
- 15–17
- 17,323
18–24
- 18–19
- 12,002
- 20
- 6,140
- 21
- 6,109
- 22–24
- 19,738
- 18–19
- 11,643
- 20
- 6,247
- 21
- 6,889
- 22–24
- 17,679
25–34
- 25–29
- 37,902
- 30–34
- 39,749
- 25–29
- 38,545
- 30–34
- 41,200
35–44
- 35–39
- 34,950
- 40–44
- 30,566
- 35–39
- 35,687
- 40–44
- 32,512
45–54
- 45–49
- 26,657
- 50–54
- 28,053
- 45–49
- 28,669
- 50–54
- 29,735
55–64
- 55–59
- 27,739
- 60–61
- 12,139
- 62–64
- 16,968
- 55–59
- 31,031
- 60–61
- 12,637
- 62–64
- 19,176
65+
- 65–66
- 10,087
- 67–69
- 12,504
- 70–74
- 17,255
- 75–79
- 11,148
- 80–84
- 5,784
- 85+
- 5,576
- 65–66
- 12,183
- 67–69
- 15,001
- 70–74
- 22,005
- 75–79
- 14,153
- 80–84
- 9,949
- 85+
- 10,435
- White alone
- 483,17349.4%
- Black alone
- 290,93429.8%
- Two or more races
- 109,46011.2%
- Asian alone
- 49,7015.1%
- Some other race
- 41,5054.2%
- American Indian / Alaska Native
- 2,2120.2%
- Native Hawaiian / Pacific Islander
- 6850.1%
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| White alone | 483,173 |
| Black alone | 290,934 |
| Two or more races | 109,460 |
| Asian alone | 49,701 |
| Some other race | 41,505 |
| American Indian / Alaska Native | 2,212 |
| Native Hawaiian / Pacific Islander | 685 |
Ethnicity
- Hispanic or Latino
- 123,412
- White, not Hispanic
- 457,529
Hispanic or Latino ethnicity and White, not Hispanic are reported separately from race.
Households
Household structure
- Family households
- 237,108
- Married-couple share
- 65.3%
- With children
- 47.4%
View detailed source bins
5+ people
- 5 People
- 19,781
- 6 People
- 7,107
- 7 Plus People
- 3,655
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| 1 person | 126,647 |
| 2 people | 133,239 |
| 3 people | 62,750 |
| 4 people | 41,191 |
| 5+ people | 30,543 |
- With children
- 57,94837.4%
- Without children
- 96,88362.6%
- Male householder
- 21,16325.7%
- Female householder
- 61,11474.3%
| Group | Value | Share of parent |
|---|---|---|
| All family households | 237,108 | Not applicable |
| Married-couple families | 154,831 | 65.3% |
| With children | 57,948 | 37.4% |
| Without children | 96,883 | 62.6% |
| Other families | 82,277 | 34.7% |
| Male householder | 21,163 | 25.7% |
| Female householder | 61,114 | 74.3% |
Income
Income distribution
- Median household
- $69,872
- Median family
- $85,182
- Per capita
- $38,879
View detailed source bins
Under $25k
- Under $10,000
- 25,060
- $10,000–$14,999
- 13,156
- $15,000–$19,999
- 12,818
- $20,000–$24,999
- 14,742
$25–49k
- $25,000–$29,999
- 13,340
- $30,000–$34,999
- 14,692
- $35,000–$39,999
- 16,185
- $40,000–$44,999
- 15,653
- $45,000–$49,999
- 15,265
$50–74k
- $50,000–$59,999
- 28,404
- $60,000–$74,999
- 41,680
$100–149k
- $100,000–$124,999
- 40,975
- $125,000–$149,999
- 28,062
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Under $25k | 65,776 |
| $25–49k | 75,135 |
| $50–74k | 70,084 |
| $75–99k | 52,344 |
| $100–149k | 69,037 |
| $150–199k | 29,924 |
| $200k+ | 32,070 |
Education
Attainment and marital status
- Education universe
- 669,995
- High school or higher
- 91.1%
- Bachelor’s or higher
- 33.2%
View detailed source bins
Less than 9th grade
- No Schooling
- 10,550
- Nursery School
- 145
- Kindergarten
- 25
- First Grade
- 193
- Second Grade
- 292
- Third Grade
- 644
- Fourth Grade
- 489
- Fifth Grade
- 966
- Sixth Grade
- 2,325
- Seventh Grade
- 1,131
- Eighth Grade
- 3,743
Grades 9–12, no diploma
- Ninth Grade
- 6,223
- Tenth Grade
- 8,002
- Eleventh Grade
- 10,066
- Twelfth No Diploma
- 15,154
High school or equivalent
- Regular High School Diploma
- 157,092
- Ged Or Alternative Credential
- 29,848
Some college, no degree
- Some College Under 1 Year
- 46,861
- Some College 1 Or More Years No Degree
- 88,297
Graduate or professional
- Masters Degree
- 50,799
- Professional School Degree
- 12,656
- Doctorate Degree
- 8,211
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Less than 9th grade | 20,503 |
| Grades 9–12, no diploma | 39,445 |
| High school or equivalent | 186,940 |
| Some college, no degree | 135,158 |
| Associate degree | 65,475 |
| Bachelor’s degree | 150,808 |
| Graduate or professional | 71,666 |
| Category | Male | Female |
|---|---|---|
| Widowed | 9,285 | 34,907 |
| Divorced | 42,717 | 64,012 |
| Separated | 7,117 | 10,261 |
| Now Married | 176,392 | 175,227 |
| Never Married | 150,468 | 138,553 |
| Married Spouse Absent | 16,964 | 20,116 |
| Married Spouse Present | 159,428 | 155,111 |
Housing
Tenure, occupancy, and housing stock
- Median home value
- $293,700
- Median gross rent
- $1,465
- Owner
- 227,05457.6%
- Renter
- 167,31642.4%
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Owner | 227,054 |
| Renter | 167,316 |
- Occupied
- 394,37091.5%
- Vacant
- 36,4558.5%
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Occupied | 394,370 |
| Vacant | 36,455 |
Owner financing
- Owners with mortgage
- 146,505
- Owners without mortgage
- 80,549
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| For rent | 14,394 |
| For sale | 3,036 |
| Rented, not occupied | 1,636 |
| Sold, not occupied | 1,706 |
| Seasonal | 2,814 |
| Migrant workers | 67 |
| Other | 12,802 |
View detailed source bins
2–4 units
- Structure 2 Units
- 7,972
- Structure 3–4 Units
- 22,765
5–19 units
- Structure 5–9 Units
- 21,916
- Structure 10–19 Units
- 34,780
20+ units
- Structure 20–49 Units
- 20,766
- Structure 50 Plus Units
- 29,159
Mobile or other
- Structure Mobile Home
- 15,925
- Structure Boat Rv Van Other
- 351
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Detached | 254,913 |
| Attached | 22,278 |
| 2–4 units | 30,737 |
| 5–19 units | 56,696 |
| 20+ units | 49,925 |
| Mobile or other | 16,276 |
View detailed source bins
Before 1960
- 1939 Earlier
- 20,968
- 1940–1949
- 17,263
- 1950–1959
- 42,112
1960–79
- 1960–1969
- 39,255
- 1970–1979
- 50,833
1980–99
- 1980–1989
- 66,870
- 1990–1999
- 54,502
2000–19
- 2000–2009
- 72,734
- 2010–2019
- 48,197
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Before 1960 | 80,343 |
| 1960–79 | 90,088 |
| 1980–99 | 121,372 |
| 2000–19 | 120,931 |
| 2020+ | 18,091 |
| Category | Owner | Renter |
|---|---|---|
| Before 1990 | 27,367 | 818 |
| 1990s | 28,665 | 2,156 |
| 2000s | 46,255 | 5,411 |
| 2010s | 83,663 | 70,380 |
| 2020–22 | 35,715 | 69,466 |
| 2023+ | 5,389 | 19,085 |
View detailed source bins
Under $100k
- Under 10000
- 2,627
- 10000–14999
- 713
- 15000–19999
- 1,180
- 20000–24999
- 1,104
- 25000–29999
- 880
- 30000–34999
- 1,408
- 35000–39999
- 715
- 40000–49999
- 1,299
- 50000–59999
- 1,949
- 60000–69999
- 2,085
- 70000–79999
- 2,106
- 80000–89999
- 2,963
- 90000–99999
- 3,283
$100–249k
- 100000–124999
- 8,489
- 125000–149999
- 5,859
- 150000–174999
- 13,305
- 175000–199999
- 10,677
- 200000–249999
- 28,558
$250–499k
- 250000–299999
- 27,812
- 300000–399999
- 50,872
- 400000–499999
- 28,055
$1.5m+
- 1500000–1999999
- 793
- 2000000+
- 2,121
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Under $100k | 22,312 |
| $100–249k | 66,888 |
| $250–499k | 106,739 |
| $500–749k | 19,237 |
| $750–999k | 5,377 |
| $1–1.49m | 3,587 |
| $1.5m+ | 2,914 |
View detailed source bins
Under $500
- Under 100
- 281
- 100–149
- 189
- 150–199
- 266
- 200–249
- 699
- 250–299
- 1,657
- 300–349
- 1,304
- 350–399
- 935
- 400–449
- 1,020
- 450–499
- 680
$500–999
- 500–549
- 1,121
- 550–599
- 843
- 600–649
- 1,003
- 650–699
- 1,327
- 700–749
- 1,522
- 750–799
- 2,066
- 800–899
- 5,030
- 900–999
- 8,493
$1,000–1,499
- 1000–1249
- 26,421
- 1250–1499
- 30,575
$3,000+
- 3000–3499
- 1,317
- 3500+
- 1,208
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Under $500 | 7,031 |
| $500–999 | 21,405 |
| $1,000–1,499 | 56,996 |
| $1,500–1,999 | 49,202 |
| $2,000–2,499 | 20,124 |
| $2,500–2,999 | 5,056 |
| $3,000+ | 2,525 |
| Category | Owner | Renter |
|---|---|---|
| No vehicle | 6,577 | 22,206 |
| 1 vehicle | 70,830 | 89,039 |
| 2 vehicles | 99,708 | 44,939 |
| 3 vehicles | 37,694 | 7,932 |
| 4 vehicles | 8,820 | 2,745 |
| 5+ vehicles | 3,425 | 455 |
Transportation
How residents get to work
- Workers age 16+
- 480,531
- Average commute
- 24.1 min
- Drive alone
- 340,46170.9%
- Carpool
- 42,9288.9%
- Public transit
- 4,7291.0%
- Walk or bicycle
- 7,7991.6%
- Work from home
- 74,65915.5%
- Other
- 9,9552.1%
View detailed source bins
Walk or bicycle
- Walked
- 6,091
- Bicycle
- 1,708
Other
- Other Transportation
- 7,054
- Motorcycle
- 1,007
- Taxi Or Ride Hailing
- 1,894
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Drive alone | 340,461 |
| Carpool | 42,928 |
| Public transit | 4,729 |
| Walk or bicycle | 7,799 |
| Work from home | 74,659 |
| Other | 9,955 |
View detailed source bins
Under 15 min
- Under 5
- 7,452
- 5–9
- 26,176
- 10–14
- 47,548
15–29 min
- 15–19
- 71,098
- 20–24
- 79,137
- 25–29
- 36,601
30–44 min
- 30–34
- 75,279
- 35–39
- 13,976
- 40–44
- 12,536
60+ min
- 60–89
- 9,751
- 90+
- 5,551
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Under 15 min | 81,176 |
| 15–29 min | 186,836 |
| 30–44 min | 101,791 |
| 45–59 min | 20,767 |
| 60+ min | 15,302 |
Workforce
Labor force and job flows
- Population age 16+
- 780,355
- Civilian labor force
- 497,491
- Employed
- 474,701
- Unemployed
- 22,790
- Unemployment rate
- 4.6%
- Poverty universe
- 955,200
- Persons below poverty
- 138,925
- Gini index
- 0.47
- White-collar workers
- 301,056
- Blue-collar workers
- 96,763
| Category | Male | Female |
|---|---|---|
| Service Occupations | 33,335 | 43,547 |
| Sales Office Occupations | 41,699 | 69,886 |
| Management Business Science Arts | 84,685 | 104,786 |
| Production Transportation Material Moving | 44,869 | 14,617 |
| Natural Resources Construction Maintenance | 35,075 | 2,202 |
Employment and commuting
- Resident workers
- 425,891
- Workplace jobs
- 532,093
- Internal commuters
- 296,294
- Inbound commuters
- 235,799
- Outbound commuters
- 129,597
- Net worker inflow
- 106,202
Health insurance
Insurance coverage
- Insured
- 847,54688.8%
- Uninsured
- 106,96711.2%
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Insured | 847,546 |
| Uninsured | 106,967 |
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Under 19 | 16,208 |
| Age 19–34 | 39,405 |
| Age 35–64 | 50,010 |
| Age 65+ | 1,344 |
Community
Nativity, citizenship, and mobility
- Native born
- 855,37687.5%
- Foreign born
- 122,29412.5%
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Native born | 855,376 |
| Foreign born | 122,294 |
Citizenship
- Naturalized citizen
- 70,495
- Not a citizen
- 51,799
Residential mobility
- Same house
- 811,377
- Within same county
- 89,893
- From another county
- 26,795
- From another state
- 30,908
- From abroad
- 6,882
Sources and method
Vintages, quality, and methodology
Source vintages
- Demographics
- 2024 ACS 5-year
- Historical baseline
- 2020 Census
- Employment
- 2023 LODES
Report quality
- Status
- complete
- kind
- published geography
- estimated
- false
Historical housing baseline
- 2020 housing units
- 411,541
The 2020 Census is used only as a historical population and housing baseline. It is not an annual population series and no intermediate years are inferred.
Named-geography values are published ACS estimates; margins of error are retained alongside direct values where supplied.