At a glance
Market profile
- Population
- 401,618
- Households
- 166,278
- Average household size
- 2.31
- Median age
- 35.9 years
- Median household income
- $75,475
- Housing units
- 182,425
People
Who lives here
- Population
- 401,618
- Median age
- 35.9 years
- Male
- 201,575
- Female
- 200,043
Median age by sex
- Male median age
- 35.8 years
- Female median age
- 36 years
| Category | Male | Female |
|---|---|---|
| Under 5 | 11,012 | 10,707 |
| 5–17 | 28,654 | 27,423 |
| 18–24 | 22,007 | 23,644 |
| 25–34 | 36,807 | 34,519 |
| 35–44 | 27,952 | 27,921 |
| 45–54 | 26,020 | 23,704 |
| 55–64 | 23,727 | 22,329 |
| 65+ | 25,396 | 29,796 |
View detailed source bins
5–17
- 5–9
- 10,541
- 10–14
- 11,087
- 15–17
- 7,026
- 5–9
- 11,517
- 10–14
- 9,604
- 15–17
- 6,302
18–24
- 18–19
- 6,952
- 20
- 3,465
- 21
- 2,863
- 22–24
- 8,727
- 18–19
- 8,440
- 20
- 3,039
- 21
- 3,176
- 22–24
- 8,989
25–34
- 25–29
- 19,268
- 30–34
- 17,539
- 25–29
- 18,738
- 30–34
- 15,781
35–44
- 35–39
- 14,858
- 40–44
- 13,094
- 35–39
- 14,881
- 40–44
- 13,040
45–54
- 45–49
- 12,971
- 50–54
- 13,049
- 45–49
- 12,089
- 50–54
- 11,615
55–64
- 55–59
- 11,450
- 60–61
- 5,303
- 62–64
- 6,974
- 55–59
- 12,104
- 60–61
- 4,424
- 62–64
- 5,801
65+
- 65–66
- 3,212
- 67–69
- 5,544
- 70–74
- 6,935
- 75–79
- 4,722
- 80–84
- 2,588
- 85+
- 2,395
- 65–66
- 3,716
- 67–69
- 5,261
- 70–74
- 7,915
- 75–79
- 5,913
- 80–84
- 3,796
- 85+
- 3,195
- White alone
- 196,69949.0%
- Black alone
- 81,73020.4%
- Two or more races
- 79,92719.9%
- Some other race
- 21,5835.4%
- Asian alone
- 19,6154.9%
- American Indian / Alaska Native
- 1,5230.4%
- Native Hawaiian / Pacific Islander
- 5410.1%
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| White alone | 196,699 |
| Black alone | 81,730 |
| Two or more races | 79,927 |
| Some other race | 21,583 |
| Asian alone | 19,615 |
| American Indian / Alaska Native | 1,523 |
| Native Hawaiian / Pacific Islander | 541 |
Ethnicity
- Hispanic or Latino
- 105,270
- White, not Hispanic
- 178,047
Hispanic or Latino ethnicity and White, not Hispanic are reported separately from race.
Households
Household structure
- Family households
- 87,808
- Married-couple share
- 66%
- With children
- 47%
View detailed source bins
5+ people
- 5 People
- 6,953
- 6 People
- 2,260
- 7 Plus People
- 856
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| 1 person | 59,731 |
| 2 people | 54,399 |
| 3 people | 24,895 |
| 4 people | 17,184 |
| 5+ people | 10,069 |
- With children
- 22,47038.8%
- Without children
- 35,48161.2%
- Male householder
- 9,39031.4%
- Female householder
- 20,46768.6%
| Group | Value | Share of parent |
|---|---|---|
| All family households | 87,808 | Not applicable |
| Married-couple families | 57,951 | 66% |
| With children | 22,470 | 38.8% |
| Without children | 35,481 | 61.2% |
| Other families | 29,857 | 34% |
| Male householder | 9,390 | 31.4% |
| Female householder | 20,467 | 68.6% |
Income
Income distribution
- Median household
- $75,475
- Median family
- $97,508
- Per capita
- $52,528
View detailed source bins
Under $25k
- Under $10,000
- 11,225
- $10,000–$14,999
- 6,626
- $15,000–$19,999
- 5,624
- $20,000–$24,999
- 6,100
$25–49k
- $25,000–$29,999
- 4,920
- $30,000–$34,999
- 6,210
- $35,000–$39,999
- 5,823
- $40,000–$44,999
- 6,328
- $45,000–$49,999
- 5,173
$50–74k
- $50,000–$59,999
- 9,828
- $60,000–$74,999
- 14,865
$100–149k
- $100,000–$124,999
- 14,453
- $125,000–$149,999
- 10,251
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Under $25k | 29,575 |
| $25–49k | 28,454 |
| $50–74k | 24,693 |
| $75–99k | 18,178 |
| $100–149k | 24,704 |
| $150–199k | 14,921 |
| $200k+ | 25,753 |
Education
Attainment and marital status
- Education universe
- 278,171
- High school or higher
- 90.2%
- Bachelor’s or higher
- 45.7%
View detailed source bins
Less than 9th grade
- No Schooling
- 5,425
- Nursery School
- 127
- Kindergarten
- 1
- First Grade
- 166
- Second Grade
- 243
- Third Grade
- 412
- Fourth Grade
- 584
- Fifth Grade
- 1,017
- Sixth Grade
- 1,662
- Seventh Grade
- 801
- Eighth Grade
- 1,404
Grades 9–12, no diploma
- Ninth Grade
- 3,871
- Tenth Grade
- 2,821
- Eleventh Grade
- 3,634
- Twelfth No Diploma
- 4,981
High school or equivalent
- Regular High School Diploma
- 51,814
- Ged Or Alternative Credential
- 9,784
Some college, no degree
- Some College Under 1 Year
- 12,255
- Some College 1 Or More Years No Degree
- 27,469
Graduate or professional
- Masters Degree
- 34,498
- Professional School Degree
- 12,168
- Doctorate Degree
- 6,300
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Less than 9th grade | 11,842 |
| Grades 9–12, no diploma | 15,307 |
| High school or equivalent | 61,598 |
| Some college, no degree | 39,724 |
| Associate degree | 22,481 |
| Bachelor’s degree | 74,253 |
| Graduate or professional | 52,966 |
| Category | Male | Female |
|---|---|---|
| Widowed | 4,150 | 11,805 |
| Divorced | 17,213 | 21,965 |
| Separated | 3,450 | 3,765 |
| Now Married | 69,439 | 65,974 |
| Never Married | 78,133 | 68,471 |
| Married Spouse Absent | 8,087 | 7,798 |
| Married Spouse Present | 61,352 | 58,176 |
Housing
Tenure, occupancy, and housing stock
- Median home value
- $420,400
- Median gross rent
- $1,701
- Owner
- 83,68350.3%
- Renter
- 82,59549.7%
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Owner | 83,683 |
| Renter | 82,595 |
- Occupied
- 166,27891.1%
- Vacant
- 16,1478.9%
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Occupied | 166,278 |
| Vacant | 16,147 |
Owner financing
- Owners with mortgage
- 53,779
- Owners without mortgage
- 29,904
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| For rent | 5,137 |
| For sale | 1,548 |
| Rented, not occupied | 855 |
| Sold, not occupied | 846 |
| Seasonal | 3,494 |
| Migrant workers | 23 |
| Other | 4,244 |
View detailed source bins
2–4 units
- Structure 2 Units
- 4,988
- Structure 3–4 Units
- 8,746
5–19 units
- Structure 5–9 Units
- 11,178
- Structure 10–19 Units
- 12,138
20+ units
- Structure 20–49 Units
- 9,958
- Structure 50 Plus Units
- 28,990
Mobile or other
- Structure Mobile Home
- 2,230
- Structure Boat Rv Van Other
- 147
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Detached | 91,803 |
| Attached | 12,247 |
| 2–4 units | 13,734 |
| 5–19 units | 23,316 |
| 20+ units | 38,948 |
| Mobile or other | 2,377 |
View detailed source bins
Before 1960
- 1939 Earlier
- 15,377
- 1940–1949
- 8,645
- 1950–1959
- 22,541
1960–79
- 1960–1969
- 16,115
- 1970–1979
- 18,583
1980–99
- 1980–1989
- 20,426
- 1990–1999
- 18,160
2000–19
- 2000–2009
- 29,828
- 2010–2019
- 27,390
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Before 1960 | 46,563 |
| 1960–79 | 34,698 |
| 1980–99 | 38,586 |
| 2000–19 | 57,218 |
| 2020+ | 5,360 |
| Category | Owner | Renter |
|---|---|---|
| Before 1990 | 9,958 | 529 |
| 1990s | 9,807 | 916 |
| 2000s | 14,417 | 2,728 |
| 2010s | 33,846 | 33,942 |
| 2020–22 | 13,464 | 33,020 |
| 2023+ | 2,191 | 11,460 |
View detailed source bins
Under $100k
- Under 10000
- 612
- 10000–14999
- 225
- 15000–19999
- 231
- 20000–24999
- 241
- 25000–29999
- 110
- 30000–34999
- 203
- 35000–39999
- 87
- 40000–49999
- 281
- 50000–59999
- 286
- 60000–69999
- 553
- 70000–79999
- 170
- 80000–89999
- 282
- 90000–99999
- 527
$100–249k
- 100000–124999
- 1,629
- 125000–149999
- 955
- 150000–174999
- 2,840
- 175000–199999
- 2,559
- 200000–249999
- 7,462
$250–499k
- 250000–299999
- 6,256
- 300000–399999
- 13,998
- 400000–499999
- 11,447
$1.5m+
- 1500000–1999999
- 2,010
- 2000000+
- 2,572
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Under $100k | 3,808 |
| $100–249k | 15,445 |
| $250–499k | 31,701 |
| $500–749k | 15,369 |
| $750–999k | 7,995 |
| $1–1.49m | 4,783 |
| $1.5m+ | 4,582 |
View detailed source bins
Under $500
- Under 100
- 86
- 100–149
- 8
- 150–199
- 237
- 200–249
- 857
- 250–299
- 1,621
- 300–349
- 657
- 350–399
- 496
- 400–449
- 599
- 450–499
- 544
$500–999
- 500–549
- 502
- 550–599
- 523
- 600–649
- 547
- 650–699
- 1,026
- 700–749
- 604
- 750–799
- 983
- 800–899
- 2,015
- 900–999
- 1,824
$1,000–1,499
- 1000–1249
- 7,590
- 1250–1499
- 11,149
$3,000+
- 3000–3499
- 2,903
- 3500+
- 2,373
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Under $500 | 5,105 |
| $500–999 | 8,024 |
| $1,000–1,499 | 18,739 |
| $1,500–1,999 | 21,346 |
| $2,000–2,499 | 14,491 |
| $2,500–2,999 | 7,912 |
| $3,000+ | 5,276 |
| Category | Owner | Renter |
|---|---|---|
| No vehicle | 2,510 | 11,670 |
| 1 vehicle | 27,790 | 45,260 |
| 2 vehicles | 37,818 | 20,960 |
| 3 vehicles | 12,324 | 3,837 |
| 4 vehicles | 2,261 | 662 |
| 5+ vehicles | 980 | 206 |
Transportation
How residents get to work
- Workers age 16+
- 207,688
- Average commute
- 24.8 min
- Drive alone
- 131,58963.4%
- Carpool
- 17,5958.5%
- Public transit
- 2,6121.3%
- Walk or bicycle
- 6,5073.1%
- Work from home
- 45,63722.0%
- Other
- 3,7481.8%
View detailed source bins
Walk or bicycle
- Walked
- 4,584
- Bicycle
- 1,923
Other
- Other Transportation
- 2,654
- Motorcycle
- 234
- Taxi Or Ride Hailing
- 860
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Drive alone | 131,589 |
| Carpool | 17,595 |
| Public transit | 2,612 |
| Walk or bicycle | 6,507 |
| Work from home | 45,637 |
| Other | 3,748 |
View detailed source bins
Under 15 min
- Under 5
- 2,955
- 5–9
- 14,754
- 10–14
- 22,333
15–29 min
- 15–19
- 28,015
- 20–24
- 25,220
- 25–29
- 11,915
30–44 min
- 30–34
- 24,482
- 35–39
- 5,370
- 40–44
- 6,743
60+ min
- 60–89
- 6,866
- 90+
- 2,748
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Under 15 min | 40,042 |
| 15–29 min | 65,150 |
| 30–44 min | 36,595 |
| 45–59 min | 10,650 |
| 60+ min | 9,614 |
Workforce
Labor force and job flows
- Population age 16+
- 332,628
- Civilian labor force
- 219,777
- Employed
- 209,031
- Unemployed
- 10,746
- Unemployment rate
- 4.9%
- Poverty universe
- 384,647
- Persons below poverty
- 59,428
- Gini index
- 0.54
- White-collar workers
- 144,498
- Blue-collar workers
- 33,067
| Category | Male | Female |
|---|---|---|
| Service Occupations | 14,001 | 17,465 |
| Sales Office Occupations | 17,814 | 24,585 |
| Management Business Science Arts | 51,285 | 50,814 |
| Production Transportation Material Moving | 14,988 | 4,710 |
| Natural Resources Construction Maintenance | 12,518 | 851 |
Employment and commuting
- Resident workers
- 173,325
- Workplace jobs
- 394,442
- Internal commuters
- 72,730
- Inbound commuters
- 321,712
- Outbound commuters
- 100,595
- Net worker inflow
- 221,117
Health insurance
Insurance coverage
- Insured
- 354,66989.4%
- Uninsured
- 42,24110.6%
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Insured | 354,669 |
| Uninsured | 42,241 |
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Under 19 | 5,301 |
| Age 19–34 | 17,083 |
| Age 35–64 | 19,225 |
| Age 65+ | 632 |
Community
Nativity, citizenship, and mobility
- Native born
- 323,69380.6%
- Foreign born
- 77,92519.4%
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Native born | 323,693 |
| Foreign born | 77,925 |
Citizenship
- Naturalized citizen
- 41,133
- Not a citizen
- 36,792
Residential mobility
- Same house
- 317,668
- Within same county
- 40,356
- From another county
- 14,212
- From another state
- 19,194
- From abroad
- 6,444
Sources and method
Vintages, quality, and methodology
Source vintages
- Demographics
- 2024 ACS 5-year
- Historical baseline
- 2020 Census
- Employment
- 2023 LODES
Report quality
- Status
- complete
- kind
- published geography
- estimated
- false
Historical housing baseline
- 2020 housing units
- 171,192
The 2020 Census is used only as a historical population and housing baseline. It is not an annual population series and no intermediate years are inferred.
Named-geography values are published ACS estimates; margins of error are retained alongside direct values where supplied.