At a glance
Market profile
- Population
- 1,023,153
- Households
- 415,128
- Average household size
- 2.41
- Median age
- 36.9 years
- Median household income
- $71,277
- Housing units
- 454,740
People
Who lives here
- Population
- 1,023,153
- Median age
- 36.9 years
- Male
- 496,377
- Female
- 526,776
Median age by sex
- Male median age
- 35.7 years
- Female median age
- 38.3 years
| Category | Male | Female |
|---|---|---|
| Under 5 | 33,011 | 31,399 |
| 5–17 | 84,040 | 80,603 |
| 18–24 | 44,975 | 44,163 |
| 25–34 | 80,390 | 82,656 |
| 35–44 | 68,579 | 70,936 |
| 45–54 | 57,758 | 61,572 |
| 55–64 | 60,113 | 66,276 |
| 65+ | 67,511 | 89,171 |
View detailed source bins
5–17
- 5–9
- 32,752
- 10–14
- 32,366
- 15–17
- 18,922
- 5–9
- 30,949
- 10–14
- 31,601
- 15–17
- 18,053
18–24
- 18–19
- 12,351
- 20
- 6,231
- 21
- 6,309
- 22–24
- 20,084
- 18–19
- 11,816
- 20
- 6,594
- 21
- 7,224
- 22–24
- 18,529
25–34
- 25–29
- 39,021
- 30–34
- 41,369
- 25–29
- 39,870
- 30–34
- 42,786
35–44
- 35–39
- 36,260
- 40–44
- 32,319
- 35–39
- 37,051
- 40–44
- 33,885
45–54
- 45–49
- 28,165
- 50–54
- 29,593
- 45–49
- 30,070
- 50–54
- 31,502
55–64
- 55–59
- 29,380
- 60–61
- 12,620
- 62–64
- 18,113
- 55–59
- 32,629
- 60–61
- 13,248
- 62–64
- 20,399
65+
- 65–66
- 10,927
- 67–69
- 13,383
- 70–74
- 18,688
- 75–79
- 11,916
- 80–84
- 6,461
- 85+
- 6,136
- 65–66
- 12,875
- 67–69
- 15,926
- 70–74
- 23,440
- 75–79
- 14,984
- 80–84
- 10,639
- 85+
- 11,307
- White alone
- 521,57451.0%
- Black alone
- 292,98128.6%
- Two or more races
- 112,81211.0%
- Asian alone
- 50,4824.9%
- Some other race
- 42,3484.1%
- American Indian / Alaska Native
- 2,2530.2%
- Native Hawaiian / Pacific Islander
- 7030.1%
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| White alone | 521,574 |
| Black alone | 292,981 |
| Two or more races | 112,812 |
| Asian alone | 50,482 |
| Some other race | 42,348 |
| American Indian / Alaska Native | 2,253 |
| Native Hawaiian / Pacific Islander | 703 |
Ethnicity
- Hispanic or Latino
- 126,467
- White, not Hispanic
- 495,145
Hispanic or Latino ethnicity and White, not Hispanic are reported separately from race.
Households
Household structure
- Family households
- 249,621
- Married-couple share
- 66.1%
- With children
- 46.7%
View detailed source bins
5+ people
- 5 People
- 20,350
- 6 People
- 7,261
- 7 Plus People
- 3,708
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| 1 person | 133,241 |
| 2 people | 142,148 |
| 3 people | 65,515 |
| 4 people | 42,905 |
| 5+ people | 31,319 |
- With children
- 60,98237%
- Without children
- 103,92863%
- Male householder
- 21,92125.9%
- Female householder
- 62,79074.1%
| Group | Value | Share of parent |
|---|---|---|
| All family households | 249,621 | Not applicable |
| Married-couple families | 164,910 | 66.1% |
| With children | 60,982 | 37% |
| Without children | 103,928 | 63% |
| Other families | 84,711 | 33.9% |
| Male householder | 21,921 | 25.9% |
| Female householder | 62,790 | 74.1% |
Income
Income distribution
- Median household
- $71,277
- Median family
- $87,532
- Per capita
- $40,568
View detailed source bins
Under $25k
- Under $10,000
- 25,680
- $10,000–$14,999
- 13,383
- $15,000–$19,999
- 13,350
- $20,000–$24,999
- 15,199
$25–49k
- $25,000–$29,999
- 13,724
- $30,000–$34,999
- 15,086
- $35,000–$39,999
- 16,720
- $40,000–$44,999
- 15,980
- $45,000–$49,999
- 15,849
$50–74k
- $50,000–$59,999
- 29,653
- $60,000–$74,999
- 43,237
$100–149k
- $100,000–$124,999
- 43,222
- $125,000–$149,999
- 29,921
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Under $25k | 67,612 |
| $25–49k | 77,359 |
| $50–74k | 72,890 |
| $75–99k | 54,335 |
| $100–149k | 73,143 |
| $150–199k | 32,659 |
| $200k+ | 37,130 |
Education
Attainment and marital status
- Education universe
- 704,962
- High school or higher
- 91.3%
- Bachelor’s or higher
- 34.4%
View detailed source bins
Less than 9th grade
- No Schooling
- 10,876
- Nursery School
- 145
- Kindergarten
- 25
- First Grade
- 193
- Second Grade
- 401
- Third Grade
- 696
- Fourth Grade
- 489
- Fifth Grade
- 966
- Sixth Grade
- 2,352
- Seventh Grade
- 1,283
- Eighth Grade
- 3,777
Grades 9–12, no diploma
- Ninth Grade
- 6,398
- Tenth Grade
- 8,314
- Eleventh Grade
- 10,157
- Twelfth No Diploma
- 15,494
High school or equivalent
- Regular High School Diploma
- 161,521
- Ged Or Alternative Credential
- 31,065
Some college, no degree
- Some College Under 1 Year
- 48,854
- Some College 1 Or More Years No Degree
- 91,218
Graduate or professional
- Masters Degree
- 56,738
- Professional School Degree
- 14,296
- Doctorate Degree
- 8,983
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Less than 9th grade | 21,203 |
| Grades 9–12, no diploma | 40,363 |
| High school or equivalent | 192,586 |
| Some college, no degree | 140,072 |
| Associate degree | 67,990 |
| Bachelor’s degree | 162,731 |
| Graduate or professional | 80,017 |
| Category | Male | Female |
|---|---|---|
| Widowed | 9,946 | 36,495 |
| Divorced | 44,773 | 66,853 |
| Separated | 7,263 | 10,396 |
| Now Married | 187,123 | 185,628 |
| Never Married | 156,406 | 143,851 |
| Married Spouse Absent | 17,416 | 20,521 |
| Married Spouse Present | 169,707 | 165,107 |
Housing
Tenure, occupancy, and housing stock
- Median home value
- $303,500
- Median gross rent
- $1,475
- Owner
- 241,71958.2%
- Renter
- 173,40941.8%
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Owner | 241,719 |
| Renter | 173,409 |
- Occupied
- 415,12891.3%
- Vacant
- 39,6128.7%
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Occupied | 415,128 |
| Vacant | 39,612 |
Owner financing
- Owners with mortgage
- 155,503
- Owners without mortgage
- 86,216
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| For rent | 14,950 |
| For sale | 3,163 |
| Rented, not occupied | 1,748 |
| Sold, not occupied | 1,804 |
| Seasonal | 4,183 |
| Migrant workers | 67 |
| Other | 13,697 |
View detailed source bins
2–4 units
- Structure 2 Units
- 9,221
- Structure 3–4 Units
- 24,328
5–19 units
- Structure 5–9 Units
- 22,819
- Structure 10–19 Units
- 35,957
20+ units
- Structure 20–49 Units
- 22,352
- Structure 50 Plus Units
- 30,779
Mobile or other
- Structure Mobile Home
- 16,148
- Structure Boat Rv Van Other
- 354
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Detached | 268,292 |
| Attached | 24,490 |
| 2–4 units | 33,549 |
| 5–19 units | 58,776 |
| 20+ units | 53,131 |
| Mobile or other | 16,502 |
View detailed source bins
Before 1960
- 1939 Earlier
- 21,855
- 1940–1949
- 18,309
- 1950–1959
- 44,558
1960–79
- 1960–1969
- 41,959
- 1970–1979
- 54,796
1980–99
- 1980–1989
- 71,324
- 1990–1999
- 57,216
2000–19
- 2000–2009
- 75,939
- 2010–2019
- 50,258
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Before 1960 | 84,722 |
| 1960–79 | 96,755 |
| 1980–99 | 128,540 |
| 2000–19 | 126,197 |
| 2020+ | 18,526 |
| Category | Owner | Renter |
|---|---|---|
| Before 1990 | 29,081 | 818 |
| 1990s | 30,757 | 2,200 |
| 2000s | 49,075 | 5,689 |
| 2010s | 89,473 | 73,271 |
| 2020–22 | 37,554 | 71,694 |
| 2023+ | 5,779 | 19,737 |
View detailed source bins
Under $100k
- Under 10000
- 2,759
- 10000–14999
- 787
- 15000–19999
- 1,184
- 20000–24999
- 1,137
- 25000–29999
- 880
- 30000–34999
- 1,414
- 35000–39999
- 715
- 40000–49999
- 1,321
- 50000–59999
- 2,044
- 60000–69999
- 2,089
- 70000–79999
- 2,131
- 80000–89999
- 3,072
- 90000–99999
- 3,305
$100–249k
- 100000–124999
- 8,550
- 125000–149999
- 5,924
- 150000–174999
- 13,707
- 175000–199999
- 10,793
- 200000–249999
- 28,810
$250–499k
- 250000–299999
- 28,374
- 300000–399999
- 52,569
- 400000–499999
- 30,054
$1.5m+
- 1500000–1999999
- 1,155
- 2000000+
- 2,726
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Under $100k | 22,838 |
| $100–249k | 67,784 |
| $250–499k | 110,997 |
| $500–749k | 23,469 |
| $750–999k | 7,643 |
| $1–1.49m | 5,107 |
| $1.5m+ | 3,881 |
View detailed source bins
Under $500
- Under 100
- 281
- 100–149
- 189
- 150–199
- 279
- 200–249
- 728
- 250–299
- 1,748
- 300–349
- 1,334
- 350–399
- 984
- 400–449
- 1,029
- 450–499
- 697
$500–999
- 500–549
- 1,148
- 550–599
- 907
- 600–649
- 1,039
- 650–699
- 1,344
- 700–749
- 1,563
- 750–799
- 2,070
- 800–899
- 5,151
- 900–999
- 8,647
$1,000–1,499
- 1000–1249
- 26,869
- 1250–1499
- 31,166
$3,000+
- 3000–3499
- 1,649
- 3500+
- 1,729
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Under $500 | 7,269 |
| $500–999 | 21,869 |
| $1,000–1,499 | 58,035 |
| $1,500–1,999 | 50,870 |
| $2,000–2,499 | 21,169 |
| $2,500–2,999 | 5,551 |
| $3,000+ | 3,378 |
| Category | Owner | Renter |
|---|---|---|
| No vehicle | 6,736 | 22,975 |
| 1 vehicle | 75,069 | 92,045 |
| 2 vehicles | 107,026 | 46,942 |
| 3 vehicles | 40,122 | 8,164 |
| 4 vehicles | 9,246 | 2,828 |
| 5+ vehicles | 3,520 | 455 |
Transportation
How residents get to work
- Workers age 16+
- 505,254
- Average commute
- 24.1 min
- Drive alone
- 356,69070.6%
- Carpool
- 44,1948.7%
- Public transit
- 4,7410.9%
- Walk or bicycle
- 8,5721.7%
- Work from home
- 80,87516.0%
- Other
- 10,1822.0%
View detailed source bins
Walk or bicycle
- Walked
- 6,394
- Bicycle
- 2,178
Other
- Other Transportation
- 7,269
- Motorcycle
- 1,019
- Taxi Or Ride Hailing
- 1,894
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Drive alone | 356,690 |
| Carpool | 44,194 |
| Public transit | 4,741 |
| Walk or bicycle | 8,572 |
| Work from home | 80,875 |
| Other | 10,182 |
View detailed source bins
Under 15 min
- Under 5
- 8,014
- 5–9
- 28,217
- 10–14
- 49,906
15–29 min
- 15–19
- 73,495
- 20–24
- 82,030
- 25–29
- 37,941
30–44 min
- 30–34
- 79,007
- 35–39
- 14,916
- 40–44
- 13,080
60+ min
- 60–89
- 9,978
- 90+
- 5,909
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Under 15 min | 86,137 |
| 15–29 min | 193,466 |
| 30–44 min | 107,003 |
| 45–59 min | 21,886 |
| 60+ min | 15,887 |
Workforce
Labor force and job flows
- Population age 16+
- 819,422
- Civilian labor force
- 522,761
- Employed
- 499,366
- Unemployed
- 23,395
- Unemployment rate
- 4.5%
- Poverty universe
- 1,000,290
- Persons below poverty
- 141,504
- Gini index
- 0.47
- White-collar workers
- 320,332
- Blue-collar workers
- 99,264
| Category | Male | Female |
|---|---|---|
| Service Occupations | 34,649 | 45,121 |
| Sales Office Occupations | 43,895 | 73,340 |
| Management Business Science Arts | 92,057 | 111,040 |
| Production Transportation Material Moving | 45,664 | 15,003 |
| Natural Resources Construction Maintenance | 36,349 | 2,248 |
Employment and commuting
- Resident workers
- 446,589
- Workplace jobs
- 554,993
- Internal commuters
- 321,617
- Inbound commuters
- 233,376
- Outbound commuters
- 124,972
- Net worker inflow
- 108,404
Health insurance
Insurance coverage
- Insured
- 889,21889.0%
- Uninsured
- 110,12111.0%
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Insured | 889,218 |
| Uninsured | 110,121 |
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Under 19 | 16,970 |
| Age 19–34 | 40,409 |
| Age 35–64 | 51,363 |
| Age 65+ | 1,379 |
Community
Nativity, citizenship, and mobility
- Native born
- 898,26287.8%
- Foreign born
- 124,89112.2%
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Native born | 898,262 |
| Foreign born | 124,891 |
Citizenship
- Naturalized citizen
- 72,292
- Not a citizen
- 52,599
Residential mobility
- Same house
- 850,618
- Within same county
- 92,823
- From another county
- 27,826
- From another state
- 32,595
- From abroad
- 6,946
Sources and method
Vintages, quality, and methodology
Source vintages
- Demographics
- 2024 ACS 5-year
- Historical baseline
- 2020 Census
- Employment
- 2023 LODES
Report quality
- Status
- complete
- kind
- published geography
- estimated
- false
Historical housing baseline
- 2020 housing units
- 435,033
The 2020 Census is used only as a historical population and housing baseline. It is not an annual population series and no intermediate years are inferred.
Named-geography values are published ACS estimates; margins of error are retained alongside direct values where supplied.